Use ELF class-independent GElf API for processing the kernel binary.

Signed-off-by: Mehmet Kayaalp <mkaya...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 scripts/Makefile          |   1 +
 scripts/insert-sys-cert.c | 215 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-)

diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index 1d80897..5633f2c 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ HOSTCFLAGS_sortextable.o = -I$(srctree)/tools/include
 HOSTCFLAGS_asn1_compiler.o = -I$(srctree)/include
 HOSTLOADLIBES_sign-file = -lcrypto
 HOSTLOADLIBES_extract-cert = -lcrypto
+HOSTLOADLIBES_insert-sys-cert = -lelf
 
 always         := $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m)
 
diff --git a/scripts/insert-sys-cert.c b/scripts/insert-sys-cert.c
index 8902836..c4c6205 100644
--- a/scripts/insert-sys-cert.c
+++ b/scripts/insert-sys-cert.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <elf.h>
+#include <gelf.h>
 
 #define CERT_SYM  "system_extra_cert"
 #define USED_SYM  "system_extra_cert_used"
@@ -34,18 +34,6 @@
 #define warn(format, args...) fprintf(stdout, "WARNING: " format, ## args)
 #define  err(format, args...) fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:   " format, ## args)
 
-#if UINTPTR_MAX == 0xffffffff
-#define CURRENT_ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
-#define Elf_Ehdr       Elf32_Ehdr
-#define Elf_Shdr       Elf32_Shdr
-#define Elf_Sym                Elf32_Sym
-#else
-#define CURRENT_ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
-#define Elf_Ehdr       Elf64_Ehdr
-#define Elf_Shdr       Elf64_Shdr
-#define Elf_Sym                Elf64_Sym
-#endif
-
 static unsigned char endianness(void)
 {
        uint16_t two_byte = 0x00FF;
@@ -65,22 +53,17 @@ struct sym {
        int size;
 };
 
-static unsigned long get_offset_from_address(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, unsigned long addr)
+static unsigned long get_offset_from_address(Elf *elf, unsigned long addr)
 {
-       Elf_Shdr *x;
-       unsigned int i, num_sections;
-
-       x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
-       if (hdr->e_shnum == SHN_UNDEF)
-               num_sections = x[0].sh_size;
-       else
-               num_sections = hdr->e_shnum;
-
-       for (i = 1; i < num_sections; i++) {
-               unsigned long start = x[i].sh_addr;
-               unsigned long end = start + x[i].sh_size;
-               unsigned long offset = x[i].sh_offset;
-
+       Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+       GElf_Shdr shdr;
+       unsigned long start, end, offset;
+
+       while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
+               gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr);
+               start = shdr.sh_addr;
+               end = start + shdr.sh_size;
+               offset = shdr.sh_offset;
                if (addr >= start && addr <= end)
                        return addr - start + offset;
        }
@@ -90,7 +73,7 @@ static unsigned long get_offset_from_address(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, 
unsigned long addr)
 
 #define LINE_SIZE 100
 
-static void get_symbol_from_map(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, FILE *f, char *name,
+static void get_symbol_from_map(Elf *elf, void *base, FILE *f, char *name,
                                struct sym *s)
 {
        char l[LINE_SIZE];
@@ -125,76 +108,65 @@ static void get_symbol_from_map(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, FILE *f, 
char *name,
        s->address = strtoul(l, NULL, 16);
        if (s->address == 0)
                return;
-       s->offset = get_offset_from_address(hdr, s->address);
+       s->offset = get_offset_from_address(elf, s->address);
        s->name = name;
-       s->content = (void *)hdr + s->offset;
-}
-
-static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *symtab, char *name)
-{
-       Elf_Sym *sym, *symtab_start;
-       char *strtab, *symname;
-       unsigned int link;
-       Elf_Shdr *x;
-       int i, n;
-
-       x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
-       link = symtab->sh_link;
-       symtab_start = (void *)hdr + symtab->sh_offset;
-       n = symtab->sh_size / symtab->sh_entsize;
-       strtab = (void *)hdr + x[link].sh_offset;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-               sym = &symtab_start[i];
-               symname = strtab + sym->st_name;
-               if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0)
-                       return sym;
-       }
-       err("Unable to find symbol: %s\n", name);
-       return NULL;
+       s->content = (void *)base + s->offset;
 }
 
-static void get_symbol_from_table(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *symtab,
+static void get_symbol_from_table(Elf *elf, Elf_Scn *symtab, void *base,
                                  char *name, struct sym *s)
 {
-       Elf_Shdr *sec;
-       int secndx;
-       Elf_Sym *elf_sym;
-       Elf_Shdr *x;
+       GElf_Shdr shdr;
+       Elf_Data *data;
+       int count;
+       int i;
+       GElf_Sym sym;
+       char *symname;
+       int found = 0;
+       size_t secndx;
+       Elf_Scn *sec;
+
+       gelf_getshdr(symtab, &shdr);
+       data = elf_getdata(symtab, NULL);
+       count = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               gelf_getsym(data, i, &sym);
+               symname = elf_strptr(elf, shdr.sh_link, sym.st_name);
+               if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0) {
+                       found = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
 
-       x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
        s->size = 0;
        s->address = 0;
        s->offset = 0;
-       elf_sym = find_elf_symbol(hdr, symtab, name);
-       if (!elf_sym)
+       if (!found)
                return;
-       secndx = elf_sym->st_shndx;
+       secndx = sym.st_shndx;
        if (!secndx)
                return;
-       sec = &x[secndx];
-       s->size = elf_sym->st_size;
-       s->address = elf_sym->st_value;
-       s->offset = s->address - sec->sh_addr
-                              + sec->sh_offset;
+       sec = elf_getscn(elf, secndx);
+       gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
+       s->size = sym.st_size;
+       s->address = sym.st_value;
+       s->offset = s->address - shdr.sh_addr
+                              + shdr.sh_offset;
        s->name = name;
-       s->content = (void *)hdr + s->offset;
+       s->content = base + s->offset;
 }
 
-static Elf_Shdr *get_symbol_table(Elf_Ehdr *hdr)
+static Elf_Scn *get_symbol_table(Elf *elf)
 {
-       Elf_Shdr *x;
-       unsigned int i, num_sections;
-
-       x = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
-       if (hdr->e_shnum == SHN_UNDEF)
-               num_sections = x[0].sh_size;
-       else
-               num_sections = hdr->e_shnum;
+       Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+       GElf_Shdr shdr;
 
-       for (i = 1; i < num_sections; i++)
-               if (x[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
-                       return &x[i];
+       while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
+               gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr);
+               if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
+                       return scn;
+       }
        return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -206,6 +178,7 @@ static void *map_file(char *file_name, int *size)
 
        fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR);
        if (fd < 0) {
+               err("Open failed\n");
                perror(file_name);
                return NULL;
        }
@@ -257,7 +230,7 @@ static char *read_file(char *file_name, int *size)
        return buf;
 }
 
-static void print_sym(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, struct sym *s)
+static void print_sym(struct sym *s)
 {
        info("sym:    %s\n", s->name);
        info("addr:   0x%lx\n", s->address);
@@ -277,14 +250,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        char *cert_file = NULL;
        int vmlinux_size;
        int cert_size;
-       Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
+       char *vmlinux;
        char *cert;
        FILE *system_map;
-       unsigned long *lsize;
        int *used;
        int opt;
-       Elf_Shdr *symtab = NULL;
        struct sym cert_sym, lsize_sym, used_sym;
+       Elf *elf;
+       GElf_Ehdr hdr_s, *hdr;
+       Elf_Scn *symtab = NULL;
 
        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:s:")) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
@@ -311,12 +285,24 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if (!cert)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
-       hdr = map_file(vmlinux_file, &vmlinux_size);
-       if (!hdr)
+       vmlinux = map_file(vmlinux_file, &vmlinux_size);
+       if (!vmlinux)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
-       if (vmlinux_size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
-               err("Invalid ELF file.\n");
+       if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) {
+               err("Init libelf failed.\n");
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+
+       elf = elf_memory(vmlinux, vmlinux_size);
+       if (elf == NULL) {
+               err("Unable to read Elf: %s\n", elf_errmsg(elf_errno()));
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+
+       hdr = gelf_getehdr(elf, &hdr_s);
+       if (hdr == NULL) {
+               err("Unable to read Elf_hdr: %s\n", elf_errmsg(elf_errno()));
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
@@ -328,11 +314,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != CURRENT_ELFCLASS) {
-               err("ELF class mismatch.\n");
-               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-       }
-
        if (hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != endianness()) {
                err("ELF endian mismatch.\n");
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -343,7 +324,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
-       symtab = get_symbol_table(hdr);
+       symtab = get_symbol_table(elf);
        if (!symtab) {
                warn("Could not find the symbol table.\n");
                if (!system_map_file) {
@@ -357,27 +338,32 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                        perror(system_map_file);
                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
-               get_symbol_from_map(hdr, system_map, CERT_SYM, &cert_sym);
-               get_symbol_from_map(hdr, system_map, USED_SYM, &used_sym);
-               get_symbol_from_map(hdr, system_map, LSIZE_SYM, &lsize_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_map(elf, vmlinux, system_map,
+                                       CERT_SYM, &cert_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_map(elf, vmlinux, system_map,
+                                       USED_SYM, &used_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_map(elf, vmlinux, system_map,
+                                       LSIZE_SYM, &lsize_sym);
                cert_sym.size = used_sym.address - cert_sym.address;
        } else {
                info("Symbol table found.\n");
                if (system_map_file)
                        warn("System.map is ignored.\n");
-               get_symbol_from_table(hdr, symtab, CERT_SYM, &cert_sym);
-               get_symbol_from_table(hdr, symtab, USED_SYM, &used_sym);
-               get_symbol_from_table(hdr, symtab, LSIZE_SYM, &lsize_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_table(elf, symtab, vmlinux,
+                                       CERT_SYM, &cert_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_table(elf, symtab, vmlinux,
+                                       USED_SYM, &used_sym);
+               get_symbol_from_table(elf, symtab, vmlinux,
+                                       LSIZE_SYM, &lsize_sym);
        }
 
        if (!cert_sym.offset || !lsize_sym.offset || !used_sym.offset)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
-       print_sym(hdr, &cert_sym);
-       print_sym(hdr, &used_sym);
-       print_sym(hdr, &lsize_sym);
+       print_sym(&cert_sym);
+       print_sym(&used_sym);
+       print_sym(&lsize_sym);
 
-       lsize = (unsigned long *)lsize_sym.content;
        used = (int *)used_sym.content;
 
        if (cert_sym.size < cert_size) {
@@ -400,11 +386,26 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                memset(cert_sym.content + cert_size,
                        0, cert_sym.size - cert_size);
 
-       *lsize = *lsize + cert_size - *used;
+       if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
+               uint64_t *lsize;
+
+               lsize = (uint64_t *)lsize_sym.content;
+               *lsize = *lsize + cert_size - *used;
+       } else {
+               uint32_t *lsize;
+
+               lsize = (uint32_t *)lsize_sym.content;
+               *lsize = *lsize + cert_size - *used;
+       }
        *used = cert_size;
        info("Inserted the contents of %s into %lx.\n", cert_file,
                                                cert_sym.address);
        info("Used %d bytes out of %d bytes reserved.\n", *used,
                                                 cert_sym.size);
+       if (munmap(vmlinux, vmlinux_size) == -1) {
+               perror(vmlinux_file);
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+
        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 }
-- 
2.7.4

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