This patch contains driver for exposing VESA DDC/CI MCCS brightness
settings via kernel backlight API. This allows to control monitor
brightness using standard software which uses /sys/class/backlight/
interface, same as for laptop backlight drivers.
Because some monitors don't correctly implement DDC/CI standard module
parameter allows to override maximum brightness value reported by
monitor.
This module doesn't support autodetection, so driver must be manually
instantiated on monitor I²C bus under 0x37 address.

Signed-off-by: Miłosz Rachwał <m...@milek7.pl>
---
 drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig    |   7 ++
 drivers/video/backlight/Makefile   |   1 +
 drivers/video/backlight/ddcci_bl.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/video/backlight/ddcci_bl.c

diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
index 5ffa4b4e..cce62832 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
@@ -460,6 +460,13 @@ config BACKLIGHT_BD6107
        help
          If you have a Rohm BD6107 say Y to enable the backlight driver.
 
+config BACKLIGHT_DDCCI
+       tristate "VESA DDC/CI MCCS brightness driver"
+       depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE && I2C
+       default m
+       help
+         This supports brightness control via VESA DDC/CI MCCS.
+
 endif # BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
 
 endif # BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
index 16ec534c..2e5352aa 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CARILLO_RANCH) += cr_bllcd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)   += backlight.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_DA903X)         += da903x_bl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_DA9052)         += da9052_bl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_DDCCI)          += ddcci_bl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_EP93XX)         += ep93xx_bl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_GENERIC)                += generic_bl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_GPIO)           += gpio_backlight.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ddcci_bl.c 
b/drivers/video/backlight/ddcci_bl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c314cbc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ddcci_bl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * VESA DDC/CI MCCS brightness driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Miłosz Rachwał <m...@milek7.pl>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+static int maxbr;
+module_param(maxbr, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxbr, "Override maximum brightness value specified by 
monitor");
+
+static int ddcci_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+       struct i2c_client *client = bl_get_data(bl);
+
+       char buf[] = { 0x51, 0x84, 0x03, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       buf[4] = bl->props.brightness >> 8;
+       buf[5] = bl->props.brightness;
+       buf[6] = (client->addr << 1) ^ 0xC6 ^ buf[4] ^ buf[5];
+
+       i2c_master_send(client, buf, 7);
+       msleep(50);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ddcci_read(struct i2c_client *client, struct backlight_properties 
*props, int init)
+{
+       int i;
+       char xor;
+
+       char buf[11] = { 0x51, 0x82, 0x01, 0x10, 0x00 };
+       buf[4] = (client->addr << 1) ^ 0xC2;
+
+       i2c_master_send(client, buf, 5);
+       msleep(40);
+       i2c_master_recv(client, buf, 11);
+
+       if (buf[3] != 0)
+               goto fail;
+
+       xor = 0x50;
+       for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
+               xor ^= buf[i];
+
+       if (xor)
+               goto fail;
+
+       if (init) {
+               if (maxbr)
+                       props->max_brightness = maxbr;
+               else
+                       props->max_brightness = (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
+       }
+       props->brightness = (buf[8] << 8) | buf[9];
+
+       return 0;
+
+fail:
+       dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read brightness");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int ddcci_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+       struct i2c_client *client = bl_get_data(bl);
+
+       ddcci_read(client, &bl->props, 0);
+       return bl->props.brightness;
+}
+
+static const struct backlight_ops ddcci_ops = {
+       .update_status = ddcci_update_status,
+       .get_brightness = ddcci_get_brightness
+};
+
+static int ddcci_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id 
*id)
+{
+       struct backlight_properties props;
+       int retry;
+       char name[20];
+
+       memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
+       props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
+       snprintf(name, 20, "ddcci_%s", dev_name(&client->dev));
+
+       for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) {
+               if (ddcci_read(client, &props, 1) >= 0) {
+                       devm_backlight_device_register(&client->dev, name, 
&client->dev, client, &ddcci_ops, &props);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int ddcci_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_device_id ddcci_idtable[] = {
+       { "ddcci_bl", 0 },
+       {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ddcci_idtable);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ddcci_driver = {
+       .driver = { .name = "ddcci_bl" },
+       .id_table = ddcci_idtable,
+       .probe = ddcci_probe,
+       .remove = ddcci_remove
+};
+module_i2c_driver(ddcci_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Miłosz Rachwał <m...@milek7.pl>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VESA DDC/CI MCCS brightness driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.11.0

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