On 31/05/2017 22:36, Eric Anholt wrote:
> Phil Elwell <p...@raspberrypi.org> writes:
> 
>> Fractional clock dividers generate accurate average frequencies but
>> with jitter, particularly when the integer divisor is small.
>>
>> Introduce a new metric of clock accuracy to penalise clocks with a good
>> average but worse jitter compared to clocks with an average which is no
>> better but with lower jitter. The metric is the ideal rate minus the
>> worse deviation from that ideal using the nearest integer divisors.
> 
> "worst" the second time

According to the rules of English grammar, you should only use the superlative
("worst") when comparing something to a group. In this case we are only
comparing two things - the distance to the nearest-neighbour integers - so the
comparitive ("worse") is correct.

>> Use this metric for parent selection for clocks requiring low jitter
>> (currently just PCM).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <p...@raspberrypi.org>
>> ---
>>  drivers/clk/bcm/clk-bcm2835.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/clk/bcm/clk-bcm2835.c b/drivers/clk/bcm/clk-bcm2835.c
>> index 81ecd4c..c7ee951 100644
>> --- a/drivers/clk/bcm/clk-bcm2835.c
>> +++ b/drivers/clk/bcm/clk-bcm2835.c
>> @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ struct bcm2835_clock_data {
>>  
>>      bool is_vpu_clock;
>>      bool is_mash_clock;
>> +    bool low_jitter;
>>  
>>      u32 tcnt_mux;
>>  };
>> @@ -1124,7 +1125,8 @@ static unsigned long 
>> bcm2835_clock_choose_div_and_prate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>>                                                      int parent_idx,
>>                                                      unsigned long rate,
>>                                                      u32 *div,
>> -                                                    unsigned long *prate)
>> +                                                    unsigned long *prate,
>> +                                                    unsigned long *avgrate)
>>  {
>>      struct bcm2835_clock *clock = bcm2835_clock_from_hw(hw);
>>      struct bcm2835_cprman *cprman = clock->cprman;
>> @@ -1136,11 +1138,34 @@ static unsigned long 
>> bcm2835_clock_choose_div_and_prate(struct clk_hw *hw,
>>      parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, parent_idx);
>>  
>>      if (!(BIT(parent_idx) & data->set_rate_parent)) {
>> +            unsigned long tmp_rate;
>> +
>>              *prate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);
>>              *div = bcm2835_clock_choose_div(hw, rate, *prate, true);
>>  
>> -            return bcm2835_clock_rate_from_divisor(clock, *prate,
>> -                                                   *div);
>> +            tmp_rate = bcm2835_clock_rate_from_divisor(clock, *prate, *div);
>> +            *avgrate = tmp_rate;
>> +
>> +            if (data->low_jitter && (*div & CM_DIV_FRAC_MASK)) {
>> +                    unsigned long high, low;
>> +                    u32 int_div = *div & ~CM_DIV_FRAC_MASK;
>> +
>> +                    high = bcm2835_clock_rate_from_divisor(clock, *prate,
>> +                                                           int_div);
>> +                    int_div += CM_DIV_FRAC_MASK + 1;
>> +                    low = bcm2835_clock_rate_from_divisor(clock, *prate,
>> +                                                          int_div);
>> +
>> +                    /*
>> +                     * Return a value which is the maximum deviation
>> +                     * below the ideal rate, for use as a metric.
>> +                     */
>> +                    if ((tmp_rate - low) < (high - tmp_rate))
>> +                            tmp_rate = low;
>> +                    else
>> +                            tmp_rate -= high - tmp_rate;
> 
> Simplification suggestion: Remove tmp_rate variable, just assign to
> rate_from_divisor result to *avgrate.  At the end of the low_jitter
> block, just "return *avgrate - max(*avgrate - low, high - *avgrate)".

Yes, I like that.

> With that, feel free to add:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <e...@anholt.net>

Thanks - I will.

Phil

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