On Wed, 30 Aug 2017, Elena Reshetova wrote:
> atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
> counters with the following properties:
>  - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
>  - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
>  - once counter reaches zero, its further
>    increments aren't allowed
>  - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
>    (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
> 
> Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
> refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
> and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
> can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
> 
> The variable futex_pi_state.refcount is used as pure
> reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up
> the operations.
> 
> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>

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