From: Sagar Dharia <sdha...@codeaurora.org>

Per SLIMbus specification, a reconfiguration sequence known as
'clock pause' needs to be broadcast over the bus while entering low-
power mode. Clock-pause is initiated by the controller driver.
To exit clock-pause, controller typically wakes up the framer device.
Since wakeup precedure is controller-specific, framework calls it via
controller's function pointer to invoke it.

Signed-off-by: Sagar Dharia <sdha...@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandaga...@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/slimbus/Makefile    |   2 +-
 drivers/slimbus/core.c      |  16 ++++++
 drivers/slimbus/messaging.c |  35 ++++++++++++-
 drivers/slimbus/sched.c     | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h   |  53 ++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 223 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/slimbus/sched.c

diff --git a/drivers/slimbus/Makefile b/drivers/slimbus/Makefile
index 568a14c7be78..cd6833ed521a 100644
--- a/drivers/slimbus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/slimbus/Makefile
@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
 # Makefile for kernel SLIMbus framework.
 #
 obj-$(CONFIG_SLIMBUS)                  += slimbus.o
-slimbus-y                              := core.o messaging.o
+slimbus-y                              := core.o messaging.o sched.o
diff --git a/drivers/slimbus/core.c b/drivers/slimbus/core.c
index cd2a47dec635..8b4b6b9f0dbf 100644
--- a/drivers/slimbus/core.c
+++ b/drivers/slimbus/core.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/slimbus.h>
 #include "slimbus.h"
 
@@ -216,6 +217,8 @@ int slim_register_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl)
        ida_init(&ctrl->laddr_ida);
        idr_init(&ctrl->tid_idr);
        mutex_init(&ctrl->lock);
+       mutex_init(&ctrl->sched.m_reconf);
+       init_completion(&ctrl->sched.pause_comp);
 
        dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "Bus [%s] registered:dev:%p\n",
                ctrl->name, ctrl->dev);
@@ -247,6 +250,8 @@ int slim_unregister_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl)
 {
        /* Remove all clients */
        device_for_each_child(ctrl->dev, NULL, slim_ctrl_remove_device);
+       /* Enter Clock Pause */
+       slim_ctrl_clk_pause(ctrl, false, 0);
        ida_simple_remove(&ctrl_ida, ctrl->id);
 
        return 0;
@@ -414,6 +419,14 @@ int slim_device_report_present(struct slim_controller 
*ctrl,
        struct slim_device *sbdev;
        int ret;
 
+       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ctrl->dev);
+
+       if (ctrl->sched.clk_state != SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE) {
+               dev_err(ctrl->dev, "slim ctrl not active,state:%d, ret:%d\n",
+                                   ctrl->sched.clk_state, ret);
+               goto slimbus_not_active;
+       }
+
        sbdev = slim_get_device(ctrl, e_addr);
        if (IS_ERR(sbdev))
                return -ENODEV;
@@ -425,6 +438,9 @@ int slim_device_report_present(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
 
        ret = slim_device_alloc_laddr(sbdev, true);
 
+slimbus_not_active:
+       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(ctrl->dev);
+       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ctrl->dev);
        return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_device_report_present);
diff --git a/drivers/slimbus/messaging.c b/drivers/slimbus/messaging.c
index 42798ff06e85..9f19ee6ed10b 100644
--- a/drivers/slimbus/messaging.c
+++ b/drivers/slimbus/messaging.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2011-2017, The Linux Foundation
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include "slimbus.h"
 
 /**
@@ -44,6 +45,10 @@ void slim_msg_response(struct slim_controller *ctrl, u8 
*reply, u8 tid, u8 len)
        memcpy(msg->rbuf, reply, len);
        if (txn->comp)
                complete(txn->comp);
+
+       /* Remove runtime-pm vote now that response was received for TID txn */
+       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(ctrl->dev);
+       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ctrl->dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_msg_response);
 
@@ -63,10 +68,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_msg_response);
 int slim_do_transfer(struct slim_controller *ctrl, struct slim_msg_txn *txn)
 {
        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
-       bool need_tid;
+       bool need_tid = false, clk_pause_msg = false;
        unsigned long flags;
        int ret, tid, timeout;
 
+       /*
+        * do not vote for runtime-PM if the transactions are part of clock
+        * pause sequence
+        */
+       if (ctrl->sched.clk_state == SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE &&
+               (txn->mt == SLIM_MSG_MT_CORE &&
+                txn->mc >= SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION &&
+                txn->mc <= SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW))
+               clk_pause_msg = true;
+
+       if (!clk_pause_msg) {
+               ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ctrl->dev);
+               if (ctrl->sched.clk_state != SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE) {
+                       dev_err(ctrl->dev, "ctrl wrong state:%d, ret:%d\n",
+                               ctrl->sched.clk_state, ret);
+                       goto slim_xfer_err;
+               }
+       }
+
        need_tid = slim_tid_txn(txn->mt, txn->mc);
 
        if (need_tid) {
@@ -105,6 +129,15 @@ int slim_do_transfer(struct slim_controller *ctrl, struct 
slim_msg_txn *txn)
                dev_err(ctrl->dev, "Tx:MT:0x%x, MC:0x%x, LA:0x%x failed:%d\n",
                        txn->mt, txn->mc, txn->la, ret);
 
+slim_xfer_err:
+       if (!clk_pause_msg && (!need_tid  || ret == -ETIMEDOUT)) {
+               /*
+                * remove runtime-pm vote if this was TX only, or
+                * if there was error during this transaction
+                */
+               pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(ctrl->dev);
+               pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(ctrl->dev);
+       }
        return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/slimbus/sched.c b/drivers/slimbus/sched.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7dc646af31e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/slimbus/sched.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright (c) 2011-2017, The Linux Foundation
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include "slimbus.h"
+
+/**
+ * slim_ctrl_clk_pause() - Called by slimbus controller to enter/exit
+ *                        'clock pause'
+ * @ctrl: controller requesting bus to be paused or woken up
+ * @wakeup: Wakeup this controller from clock pause.
+ * @restart: Restart time value per spec used for clock pause. This value
+ *     isn't used when controller is to be woken up.
+ *
+ * Slimbus specification needs this sequence to turn-off clocks for the bus.
+ * The sequence involves sending 3 broadcast messages (reconfiguration
+ * sequence) to inform all devices on the bus.
+ * To exit clock-pause, controller typically wakes up active framer device.
+ * This API executes clock pause reconfiguration sequence if wakeup is false.
+ * If wakeup is true, controller's wakeup is called.
+ * For entering clock-pause, -EBUSY is returned if a message txn in pending.
+ */
+int slim_ctrl_clk_pause(struct slim_controller *ctrl, bool wakeup, u8 restart)
+{
+       int i, ret = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct slim_sched *sched = &ctrl->sched;
+       struct slim_val_inf msg = {0, 0, NULL, NULL};
+
+       DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(txn, SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION,
+                               3, SLIM_LA_MANAGER, &msg);
+
+       if (wakeup == false && restart > SLIM_CLK_UNSPECIFIED)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&sched->m_reconf);
+       if (wakeup) {
+               if (sched->clk_state == SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Fine-tune calculation based on clock gear,
+                * message-bandwidth after bandwidth management
+                */
+               ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&sched->pause_comp,
+                               msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+               if (!ret) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+                       pr_err("Previous clock pause did not finish");
+                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+               }
+               ret = 0;
+
+               /*
+                * Slimbus framework will call controller wakeup
+                * Controller should make sure that it sets active framer
+                * out of clock pause
+                */
+               if (sched->clk_state == SLIM_CLK_PAUSED && ctrl->wakeup)
+                       ret = ctrl->wakeup(ctrl);
+               if (!ret)
+                       sched->clk_state = SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE;
+               mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       /* already paused */
+       if (ctrl->sched.clk_state == SLIM_CLK_PAUSED) {
+               mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&ctrl->txn_lock, flags);
+       for (i = 0; i < SLIM_MAX_TIDS; i++) {
+               /* Pending response for a message */
+               if (idr_find(&ctrl->tid_idr, i)) {
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctrl->txn_lock, flags);
+                       mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctrl->txn_lock, flags);
+
+       sched->clk_state = SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE;
+
+       /* clock pause sequence */
+       ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
+       if (ret)
+               goto clk_pause_ret;
+
+       txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_PAUSE_CLOCK;
+       txn.rl = 4;
+       msg.num_bytes = 1;
+       msg.wbuf = &restart;
+       ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
+       if (ret)
+               goto clk_pause_ret;
+
+       txn.mc = SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW;
+       txn.rl = 3;
+       msg.num_bytes = 1;
+       msg.wbuf = NULL;
+       ret = slim_do_transfer(ctrl, &txn);
+
+clk_pause_ret:
+       if (ret) {
+               sched->clk_state = SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE;
+       } else {
+               sched->clk_state = SLIM_CLK_PAUSED;
+               complete(&sched->pause_comp);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&sched->m_reconf);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slim_ctrl_clk_pause);
diff --git a/drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h b/drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h
index 80c3ec44afbd..e002763e7f6e 100644
--- a/drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h
+++ b/drivers/slimbus/slimbus.h
@@ -12,6 +12,16 @@
 /* SLIMbus message types. Related to interpretation of message code. */
 #define SLIM_MSG_MT_CORE                       0x0
 
+/* Clock pause Reconfiguration messages */
+#define SLIM_MSG_MC_BEGIN_RECONFIGURATION        0x40
+#define SLIM_MSG_MC_NEXT_PAUSE_CLOCK             0x4A
+#define SLIM_MSG_MC_RECONFIGURE_NOW              0x5F
+
+/* Clock pause values per SLIMbus spec */
+#define SLIM_CLK_FAST                          0
+#define SLIM_CLK_CONST_PHASE                   1
+#define SLIM_CLK_UNSPECIFIED                   2
+
 /* Destination type Values */
 #define SLIM_MSG_DEST_LOGICALADDR      0
 #define SLIM_MSG_DEST_ENUMADDR         1
@@ -78,6 +88,42 @@ struct slim_msg_txn {
 #define DEFINE_SLIM_LDEST_TXN(name, mc, rl, la, msg) \
        struct slim_msg_txn name = { rl, 0, mc, SLIM_MSG_DEST_LOGICALADDR, 0,\
                                        0, la, msg, }
+
+#define DEFINE_SLIM_BCAST_TXN(name, mc, rl, la, msg) \
+       struct slim_msg_txn name = { rl, 0, mc, SLIM_MSG_DEST_BROADCAST, 0,\
+                                       0, la, msg, }
+/**
+ * enum slim_clk_state: SLIMbus controller's clock state used internally for
+ *     maintaining current clock state.
+ * @SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE: SLIMbus clock is active
+ * @SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE: SLIMbus clock pause sequence is being sent on the
+ *     bus. If this succeeds, state changes to SLIM_CLK_PAUSED. If the
+ *     transition fails, state changes back to SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE
+ * @SLIM_CLK_PAUSED: SLIMbus controller clock has paused.
+ */
+enum slim_clk_state {
+       SLIM_CLK_ACTIVE,
+       SLIM_CLK_ENTERING_PAUSE,
+       SLIM_CLK_PAUSED,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct slim_sched: Framework uses this structure internally for scheduling.
+ * @clk_state: Controller's clock state from enum slim_clk_state
+ * @pause_comp: Signals completion of clock pause sequence. This is useful when
+ *     client tries to call SLIMbus transaction when controller is entering
+ *     clock pause.
+ * @m_reconf: This mutex is held until current reconfiguration (data channel
+ *     scheduling, message bandwidth reservation) is done. Message APIs can
+ *     use the bus concurrently when this mutex is held since elemental access
+ *     messages can be sent on the bus when reconfiguration is in progress.
+ */
+struct slim_sched {
+       enum slim_clk_state     clk_state;
+       struct completion       pause_comp;
+       struct mutex            m_reconf;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct slim_controller  - Controls every instance of SLIMbus
  *                             (similar to 'master' on SPI)
@@ -93,6 +139,7 @@ struct slim_msg_txn {
  * @devices: Slim device list
  * @tid_idr: tid id allocator
  * @txn_lock: Lock to protect table of transactions
+ * @sched: scheduler structure used by the controller
  * @xfer_msg: Transfer a message on this controller (this can be a broadcast
  *     control/status message like data channel setup, or a unicast message
  *     like value element read/write.
@@ -103,6 +150,9 @@ struct slim_msg_txn {
  *     address table and get_laddr can be used in that case so that controller
  *     can do this assignment. Use case is when the master is on the remote
  *     processor side, who is resposible for allocating laddr.
+ * @wakeup: This function pointer implements controller-specific procedure
+ *     to wake it up from clock-pause. Framework will call this to bring
+ *     the controller out of clock pause.
  *
  *     'Manager device' is responsible for  device management, bandwidth
  *     allocation, channel setup, and port associations per channel.
@@ -137,12 +187,14 @@ struct slim_controller {
        struct list_head        devices;
        struct idr              tid_idr;
        spinlock_t              txn_lock;
+       struct slim_sched       sched;
        int                     (*xfer_msg)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
                                            struct slim_msg_txn *tx);
        int                     (*set_laddr)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
                                             struct slim_eaddr *ea, u8 laddr);
        int                     (*get_laddr)(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
                                             struct slim_eaddr *ea, u8 *laddr);
+       int                     (*wakeup)(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
 };
 
 int slim_device_report_present(struct slim_controller *ctrl,
@@ -152,6 +204,7 @@ int slim_register_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
 int slim_unregister_controller(struct slim_controller *ctrl);
 void slim_msg_response(struct slim_controller *ctrl, u8 *reply, u8 tid, u8 l);
 int slim_do_transfer(struct slim_controller *ctrl, struct slim_msg_txn *txn);
+int slim_ctrl_clk_pause(struct slim_controller *ctrl, bool wakeup, u8 restart);
 
 static inline bool slim_tid_txn(u8 mt, u8 mc)
 {
-- 
2.15.0

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