On 12/08/2017 03:27 PM, Pavel Machek wrote:
On Fri 2017-12-08 22:08:07, Michael Ellerman wrote:
If we had a time machine, the right set of flags would be:

   - MAP_FIXED:   don't treat addr as a hint, fail if addr is not free
   - MAP_REPLACE: replace an existing mapping (or force or clobber)

Actually, if we had a time machine... would we even provide
MAP_REPLACE functionality?

Probably yes. ELF loading needs to construct a complex set of mappings from a single file. munmap (to create a hole) followed by mmap would be racy because another thread could have reused the gap in the meantime. The only alternative to overriding existing mappings would be mremap with MREMAP_FIXED, and that doesn't look like an improvement API-wise.

(The glibc dynamic linker uses an mmap call with an increased length to reserve address space and then loads additional segments with MAP_FIXED at the offsets specified in the program header.)

Thanks,
Florian

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