Thanks for sending these patches out, I would be very excited to see
these devices supported by Linux.

I'm trying them out with a SEABIRD device (pci device 1217:8620).
When I boot up and load the driver, it don't see any indication of the
existence of block device and I see these messages repeatedly spammed
to the kernel logs:

[    0.855163] mmc1: Unknown controller version (3). You may
experience problems.
[    0.862519] mmc1: SDHCI controller on PCI [0000:01:00.0] using ADMA
[   93.152163] mmc1: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.
[   93.157911] mmc1: sdhci: ============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========
[   93.164347] mmc1: sdhci: Sys addr:  0x00000000 | Version:  0x00000603
[   93.170782] mmc1: sdhci: Blk size:  0x00000000 | Blk cnt:  0x00000000
[   93.177218] mmc1: sdhci: Argument:  0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000
[   93.183652] mmc1: sdhci: Present:   0x01ff0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000001
[   93.190088] mmc1: sdhci: Power:     0x0000000f | Blk gap:  0x00000000
[   93.196523] mmc1: sdhci: Wake-up:   0x00000000 | Clock:    0x0000fa07
[   93.202956] mmc1: sdhci: Timeout:   0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00018000
[   93.209392] mmc1: sdhci: Int enab:  0x00ff0083 | Sig enab: 0x00ff0083
[   93.215826] mmc1: sdhci: AC12 err:  0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000001
[   93.222260] mmc1: sdhci: Caps:      0x25fcc8bf | Caps_1:   0x00002077
[   93.228694] mmc1: sdhci: Cmd:       0x0000371a | Max curr: 0x005800c8
[   93.235127] mmc1: sdhci: Resp[0]:   0x00000000 | Resp[1]:  0x00000000
[   93.241562] mmc1: sdhci: Resp[2]:   0x00000000 | Resp[3]:  0x00000000
[   93.247994] mmc1: sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00000000
[   93.252435] mmc1: sdhci: ADMA Err:  0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr: 0x00000000
[   93.258863] mmc1: sdhci: ============================================
[  103.392164] mmc1: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.
[  103.397913] mmc1: sdhci: ============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========
[  103.404350] mmc1: sdhci: Sys addr:  0x00000000 | Version:  0x00000603
[  103.410786] mmc1: sdhci: Blk size:  0x00000000 | Blk cnt:  0x00000000
[  103.417221] mmc1: sdhci: Argument:  0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000
[  103.423654] mmc1: sdhci: Present:   0x01ff0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000001
[  103.430089] mmc1: sdhci: Power:     0x0000000f | Blk gap:  0x00000000
[  103.436523] mmc1: sdhci: Wake-up:   0x00000000 | Clock:    0x0000fa07
[  103.442955] mmc1: sdhci: Timeout:   0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00018000
[  103.449390] mmc1: sdhci: Int enab:  0x00ff0083 | Sig enab: 0x00ff0083
[  103.455823] mmc1: sdhci: AC12 err:  0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000001
[  103.462255] mmc1: sdhci: Caps:      0x25fcc8bf | Caps_1:   0x00002077
[  103.468689] mmc1: sdhci: Cmd:       0x0000371a | Max curr: 0x005800c8
[  103.475126] mmc1: sdhci: Resp[0]:   0x00000000 | Resp[1]:  0x00000000
[  103.481560] mmc1: sdhci: Resp[2]:   0x00000000 | Resp[3]:  0x00000000
[  103.487994] mmc1: sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00000000
[  103.492435] mmc1: sdhci: ADMA Err:  0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr: 0x00000000
[  103.498867] mmc1: sdhci: ============================================

Is it expected that this should "just work", or am I doing something
wrong?  My patched kernel is based on 4.14.2.

On Tue, Dec 19, 2017 at 2:05 AM, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hun...@intel.com> wrote:
> On 04/12/17 11:39, LinuxPatchCommit wrote:
>> Dear All,
>>
>> For O2micro/Bayhubtech SD Host DeviceID 8620, eMMC HS200 mode is working at 
>> 1.8v and it uses hardware tuning. The hardware tuning only needs to send one 
>> tuning command instead of multiple tuning commands with software tuning.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: ernest.zhang <ernest.zh...@bayhubtech.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-o2micro.c | 276 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>  1 file changed, 239 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-o2micro.c 
>> b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-o2micro.c
>> index 14273ca00641..2a7ffd240497 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-o2micro.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-o2micro.c
>> @@ -16,22 +16,223 @@
>>   */
>>
>>  #include <linux/pci.h>
>> -
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/regulator/fixed.h>
>> +#include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
>> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
>> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>  #include "sdhci.h"
>>  #include "sdhci-pci.h"
>>  #include "sdhci-pci-o2micro.h"
>>
>> +static void sdhci_o2_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host) {
>> +     u16 ctrl;
>> +
>> +     ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>> +     ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
>> +     if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
>> +             ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
>> +     sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
>> +      * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
>> +      *
>> +      * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
>> +      * is being performed, the controller does not generate
>> +      * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
>> +      * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
>> +      * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
>> +      */
>> +     sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
>> +     sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE); }
>> +
>> +static void sdhci_o2_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host) {
>> +     sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
>> +     sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE); }
>> +
>> +static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd) {
>> +     return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY; }
>> +
>> +static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request
>> +*mrq) {
>> +     if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
>> +             del_timer(&host->data_timer);
>> +     else
>> +             del_timer(&host->timer);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void sdhci_o2_set_tuning_mode(struct sdhci_host *host, bool hw)
>> +{
>> +     u16 reg;
>> +
>> +     if (hw) {
>> +             // enable hardware tuning
>> +             reg = sdhci_readw(host, O2_SD_VENDOR_SETTING);
>> +             reg &= (~O2_SD_HW_TUNING_ENABLE);
>> +             sdhci_writew(host, reg, O2_SD_VENDOR_SETTING);
>> +     } else {
>> +             reg = sdhci_readw(host, O2_SD_VENDOR_SETTING);
>> +             reg |= O2_SD_HW_TUNING_ENABLE;
>> +             sdhci_writew(host, reg, O2_SD_VENDOR_SETTING);
>> +     }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u8 data_buf[64];
>> +
>> +static void sdhci_o2_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode) {
>> +     struct mmc_command cmd = { };
>> +     struct mmc_data data = { };
>> +     struct scatterlist sg;
>> +     struct mmc_request mrq = { };
>> +     unsigned long flags;
>> +     u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
>> +     int size = sizeof(data_buf);
>> +
>> +     cmd.opcode = opcode;
>> +     cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_CRC;
>> +     cmd.mrq = &mrq;
>> +     mrq.cmd = &cmd;
>> +     mrq.data = &data;
>> +     data.blksz = size;
>> +     data.blocks = 1;
>> +     data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
>> +
>> +     data.timeout_ns = 150 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
>> +
>> +     data.sg = &sg;
>> +     data.sg_len = 1;
>> +     sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, size);
>> +
>> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>> +
>> +     sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
>> +      * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
>> +      * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
>> +      * Select in the same register to 0.
>> +      */
>> +     sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
>> +
>> +     sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
>> +
>> +     host->cmd = NULL;
>> +
>> +     sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
>> +
>> +     host->tuning_done = 0;
>> +
>> +     mmiowb();
>> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>> +
>> +     /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
>> +     wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
>> +                        msecs_to_jiffies(50));
>> +
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void sdhci_o2_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host) {
>> +     u16 ctrl;
>> +
>> +     ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>> +     ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
>> +     ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
>> +     sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2); }
>> +
>> +static void __sdhci_o2_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32
>> +opcode) {
>> +
>> +     int i;
>> +
>> +     sdhci_o2_send_tuning(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200);
>
> So it looks like you send the tuning command only once.  Is that right?
> Maybe you could briefly outline what the tuning procedure is, and how it
> differs from sdhci_execute_tuning().
>
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < 150; i++) {
>> +             u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>> +
>> +             if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
>> +                     if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK) {
>> +                             pr_info("%s: HW tuning ok !\n",
>> +                                     mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
>> +                             host->tuning_done = true;
>> +                             return;
>> +                     }
>> +                     pr_warn("%s: HW tuning failed !\n",
>> +                             mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
>> +
>> +                     break;
>> +             }
>> +
>> +             mdelay(1);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
>> +             mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
>> +     sdhci_o2_reset_tuning(host);
>> +
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int sdhci_o2_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode) {
>> +     struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>> +     int current_bus_width = 0;
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * This handler only implements the eMMC tuning that is specific to
>> +      * this controller.  Fall back to the standard method for other 
>> TINMING.
>> +      */
>> +     if (host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200)
>> +             return sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, opcode);
>> +
>> +     if (WARN_ON(opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * o2 sdhci host didn't support 8bit emmc tuning
>> +      */
>> +     if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
>> +             current_bus_width = mmc->ios.bus_width;
>> +             mmc->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
>> +             mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     sdhci_o2_set_tuning_mode(host, true);
>> +
>> +     sdhci_o2_start_tuning(host);
>> +
>> +     __sdhci_o2_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
>> +
>> +     sdhci_o2_end_tuning(host);
>> +
>> +     if (current_bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
>> +             mmc->ios.bus_width = current_bus_width;
>> +             mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void o2_pci_set_baseclk(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip, u32 value)  {
>>       u32 scratch_32;
>> -     pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                           O2_SD_PLL_SETTING, &scratch_32);
>> +     pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_PLL_SETTING, &scratch_32);
>>
>>       scratch_32 &= 0x0000FFFF;
>>       scratch_32 |= value;
>>
>> -     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                            O2_SD_PLL_SETTING, scratch_32);
>> +     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_PLL_SETTING, scratch_32);
>>  }
>>
>>  static void o2_pci_led_enable(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip) @@ -40,23 
>> +241,19 @@ static void o2_pci_led_enable(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       u32 scratch_32;
>>
>>       /* Set led of SD host function enable */
>> -     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                                 O2_SD_FUNC_REG0, &scratch_32);
>> +     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_FUNC_REG0, &scratch_32);
>>       if (ret)
>>               return;
>>
>>       scratch_32 &= ~O2_SD_FREG0_LEDOFF;
>> -     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                            O2_SD_FUNC_REG0, scratch_32);
>> +     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_FUNC_REG0, scratch_32);
>>
>> -     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                                 O2_SD_TEST_REG, &scratch_32);
>> +     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_TEST_REG, &scratch_32);
>>       if (ret)
>>               return;
>>
>>       scratch_32 |= O2_SD_LED_ENABLE;
>> -     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                            O2_SD_TEST_REG, scratch_32);
>> +     pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_TEST_REG, scratch_32);
>>
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -104,8 +301,7 @@ static void sdhci_pci_o2_fujin2_pci_init(struct 
>> sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       scratch_32 |= 0x00CC;
>>       pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_CAP_REG0, scratch_32);
>>       /* Set DLL Tuning Window */
>> -     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                                 O2_SD_TUNING_CTRL, &scratch_32);
>> +     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_TUNING_CTRL,
>> +&scratch_32);
>>       if (ret)
>>               return;
>>       scratch_32 &= ~(0x000000FF);
>> @@ -137,8 +333,7 @@ static void sdhci_pci_o2_fujin2_pci_init(struct 
>> sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       scratch_32 |= 0x30000000;
>>       pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_CAPS, scratch_32);
>>
>> -     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                                 O2_SD_MISC_CTRL4, &scratch_32);
>> +     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_MISC_CTRL4,
>> +&scratch_32);
>>       if (ret)
>>               return;
>>       scratch_32 &= ~(0x000f0000);
>> @@ -151,6 +346,7 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
>>       struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip;
>>       struct sdhci_host *host;
>>       u32 reg;
>> +     int ret;
>>
>>       chip = slot->chip;
>>       host = slot->host;
>> @@ -164,6 +360,22 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
>>               if (reg & 0x1)
>>                       host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12;
>>
>> +             if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_SEABIRD0) {
>> +                     ret = pci_read_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> +                                                 O2_SD_MISC_SETTING, &reg);
>> +                     if (ret)
>> +                             return -EIO;
>> +                     if (reg & (1 << 4)) {
>> +                             pr_info("%s: emmc 1.8v flag is set,
>> +                                     force 1.8v signaling voltage\n",
>> +                                     mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
>> +                             host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_SIGNALING_330);
>> +                             host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
>> +                     }
>> +             }
>> +
>> +             host->mmc_host_ops.execute_tuning = sdhci_o2_execute_tuning;
>> +
>>               if (chip->pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_FUJIN2)
>>                       break;
>>               /* set dll watch dog timer */
>> @@ -191,8 +403,7 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_8320:
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_8321:
>>               /* This extra setup is required due to broken ADMA. */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch &= 0x7f;
>> @@ -202,8 +413,7 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>               pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_MULTI_VCC3V, 0x08);
>>
>>               /* Disable CLK_REQ# support after media DET */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_CLKREQ, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_CLKREQ, &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch |= 0x20;
>> @@ -224,16 +434,14 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>               pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_ADMA2, 0x08);
>>
>>               /* Disable the infinite transfer mode */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_INF_MOD, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_INF_MOD, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch |= 0x08;
>>               pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_INF_MOD, scratch);
>>
>>               /* Lock WP */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch |= 0x80;
>> @@ -243,8 +451,7 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_SDS1:
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_FUJIN2:
>>               /* UnLock WP */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>
>> @@ -319,15 +526,13 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch_32 &= ~(0xE0);
>> -             pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev,
>> -                                    O2_SD_CAP_REG2, scratch_32);
>> +             pci_write_config_dword(chip->pdev, O2_SD_CAP_REG2, scratch_32);
>>
>>               if (chip->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_FUJIN2)
>>                       sdhci_pci_o2_fujin2_pci_init(chip);
>>
>>               /* Lock WP */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                                        O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch |= 0x80;
>> @@ -336,8 +541,7 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_SEABIRD0:
>>       case PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_SEABIRD1:
>>               /* UnLock WP */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>
>> @@ -369,11 +573,9 @@ int sdhci_pci_o2_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip *chip)
>>               }
>>
>>               /* Set Tuning Windows to 5 */
>> -             pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                             O2_SD_TUNING_CTRL, 0x55);
>> +             pci_write_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_TUNING_CTRL, 0x55);
>>               /* Lock WP */
>> -             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev,
>> -                                        O2_SD_LOCK_WP, &scratch);
>> +             ret = pci_read_config_byte(chip->pdev, O2_SD_LOCK_WP, 
>> &scratch);
>>               if (ret)
>>                       return ret;
>>               scratch |= 0x80;
>> --
>> 2.14.1
>>
>

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