On Thu, Apr 05, 2018 at 04:11:27PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 05, 2018 at 03:49:32PM +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > On Thu, Apr 5, 2018 at 2:47 PM, Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org> wrote:
> > > On Wed, Apr 04, 2018 at 10:50:36AM +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > >> +     if (tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) {
> > >> +             /*
> > >> +              * If the tick is already stopped, the cost of possible 
> > >> short
> > >> +              * idle duration misprediction is much higher, because the 
> > >> CPU
> > >> +              * may be stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time as 
> > >> a
> > >> +              * result of it.  In that case say we might mispredict and 
> > >> try
> > >> +              * to force the CPU into a state for which we would have 
> > >> stopped
> > >> +              * the tick, unless the tick timer is going to expire 
> > >> really
> > >> +              * soon anyway.
> > >
> > > Wait what; the tick was stopped, therefore it _cannot_ expire soon.
> > >
> > > *confused*
> > >
> > > Did you mean s/tick/a/ ?
> > 
> > Yeah, that should be "a timer".
> 
> *phew* ok, that makes a lot more sense ;-)
> 
> My only concern with this is that we can now be overly pessimistic. The
> predictor might know that statistically it's very likely a device
> interrupt will arrive soon, but because the tick is already disabled, we
> don't dare trust it, causing possible excessive latencies.
> 
> Would an alternative be to make @stop_tick be an enum capable of forcing
> the tick back on?
> 
> enum tick_action {
>       NOHZ_TICK_STOP,
>       NOHZ_TICK_RETAIN,
>       NOHZ_TICK_START,
> };
> 
>       enum tick_action tick_action = NOHZ_TICK_STOP;
> 
>       state = cpuidle_select(..., &tick_action);
> 
>       switch (tick_action) {
>       case NOHZ_TICK_STOP:
>               tick_nohz_stop_tick();
>               break;
> 
>       case NOHZ_TICK_RETAIN:
>               tick_nozh_retain_tick();
>               break;
> 
>       case NOHZ_TICK_START:
>               tick_nohz_start_tick();
>               break;
>       };
> 
> 
> Or something along those lines?

To clarify, RETAIN keeps the status quo, if its off, it stays off, if
its on it stays on.

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