On 8/15/18 11:21 PM, Anup Patel wrote:
On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 11:10 AM, Atish Patra <atish.pa...@wdc.com> wrote:
On 8/15/18 10:02 PM, Anup Patel wrote:

On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 5:26 AM, Atish Patra <atish.pa...@wdc.com> wrote:

Defining cpu_operations now helps adding cpu hotplug
support in proper manner. Moreover, it provides flexibility
in supporting other cpu enable/boot methods can be
supported in future. This patch has been largely inspired from
ARM64. However, a default boot method is defined for RISC-V unlike
ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.pa...@wdc.com>
---
   arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h | 10 ++++++++++
   arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c      |  8 ++++++++
   arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c  | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
   3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h
index 0763337b..2bb6e6c2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -28,6 +28,15 @@
   extern u64 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS];
   #define cpu_logical_map(cpu)    __cpu_logical_map[cpu]

+struct cpu_operations {
+       const char      *name;
+       int             (*cpu_init)(unsigned int);
+       int             (*cpu_prepare)(unsigned int);
+       int             (*cpu_boot)(unsigned int, struct task_struct *);
+};
+extern struct cpu_operations cpu_ops;
+void smp_set_cpu_ops(const struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops);
+
   #ifdef CONFIG_SMP

   /* SMP initialization hook for setup_arch */
@@ -57,5 +66,6 @@ static inline void cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct
cpumask *in,
          cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_logical_map(0), out);
   }

+
   #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
   #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SMP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
index 4ab70480..5de58ced 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
@@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ void cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct cpumask *in,
struct cpumask *out)
          for_each_cpu(cpu, in)
                  cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_logical_map(cpu), out);
   }
+struct cpu_operations cpu_ops __ro_after_init;
+
+void smp_set_cpu_ops(const struct cpu_operations *ops)
+{
+       if (ops)
+               cpu_ops = *ops;
+}
+


Move both cpu_ops and smp_set_cpu_ops() to smpboot.c. This way
you will not require to make cpu_ops as global.

ok.

Further, I think cpu_ops should be a pointer and initial value should
be &default_ops.

Something like this:
struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops __ro_after_init = &default_ops;


That will work too. However, setting it through smp_set_cpu_ops provides a
sample implementation for any future SMP enable methods. That's why I used
the API. I can change it if you think otherwise.

Having thought about this more, I think cpu_ops should be an pointer array
of NR_CPUS size. This means its not necessary to have have same ops for
all CPUs. The ARM64 implementation of CPU operations also allows separate
CPU operations for each CPU.


I initially had NR_CPUs based pointer array implementation similar to arm64. However, I couldn't find a use case for it. So I removed it.


For example, let's us assume that we have an SOC where we 2 cores
per-cluster and N clusters. All CPUs of cluster0 comes up at the same time
whereas cluster1 onwards we have to bring-up CPUs using special HW
mechanism.


I was not aware of such a use case. If that's a valid possible future use case, we should make it pointer array implementation. I will add it in v2

Regards,
Atish



   /* Unsupported */
   int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
   {
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index 6ab2bb1b..045a1a45 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
   #include <linux/irq.h>
   #include <linux/of.h>
   #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
   #include <asm/irq.h>
   #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
   #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@

   void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS];
   void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS];
+struct cpu_operations default_ops;

   void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
   {
@@ -53,6 +55,7 @@ void __init setup_smp(void)
          int hart, found_boot_cpu = 0;
          int cpuid = 1;

+       smp_set_cpu_ops(&default_ops);
          while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu"))) {
                  hart = riscv_of_processor_hart(dn);

@@ -73,10 +76,8 @@ void __init setup_smp(void)
          BUG_ON(!found_boot_cpu);
   }

-int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+int default_cpu_boot(unsigned int hartid, struct task_struct *tidle)
   {
-       int hartid = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
-       tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
          /*
           * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord.  Our
_start
           * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the
remainder
@@ -84,13 +85,28 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct
*tidle)
           * setup by that main hart.  Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer
signals to
           * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process.
           */
-       smp_mb();
+
          __cpu_up_stack_pointer[hartid] = task_stack_page(tidle) +
THREAD_SIZE;
          __cpu_up_task_pointer[hartid] = tidle;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+       int err = -1;
+       int hartid = cpu_logical_map(cpu);

-       while (!cpu_online(cpu))
-               cpu_relax();
+       tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
+       smp_mb();

+       if (cpu_ops.cpu_boot)
+               err = cpu_ops.cpu_boot(hartid, tidle);
+       if (!err) {
+               while (!cpu_online(cpu))
+                       cpu_relax();
+       } else {
+               pr_err("CPU %d [hartid %d]failed to boot\n", cpu,
hartid);
+       }
          return 0;
   }

@@ -117,3 +133,9 @@ asmlinkage void __init smp_callin(void)
          preempt_disable();
          cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
   }
+
+
+struct cpu_operations default_ops = {
+       .name           = "default",
+       .cpu_boot       = default_cpu_boot,
+};


I think having dedicated source file for default_ops makes more sense
so that we have a clear/simple reference implementation of cpu_operations.

Eventually, we might have one source file for each type of SMP enable
method.

Try to keep smpboot.c generic and independent of any cpu_operations.
What say?


Any other SMP enable method should definitely get its own file. I am not
sure about the default one though. As default_ops is truly the default
booting method which will always be present in absence of anything else, I
thought keeping it smpboot.c emphasizes that point. Moreover, it's not that
big even. But I am open to moving to it's own source file if you strongly
think we should do that.


I am more inclined towards keeping default_ops in separate source but it's
not a big deal. Let's wait for more comments.

Regards,
Anup


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