On Wed, 12 Sep 2018 15:53:07 +0900
Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> wrote:

> I scanned some of Linus' emails, and skimmed through previous discussions
> on this topic. Let me quote Linus:
> 
> : 
> : My preference as a user is actually to just have a dynamically
> : re-sizable buffer (that's pretty much what I've done in *every* single
> : user space project I've had in the last decade), but because some
> : users might have atomicity issues I do suspect that we should just use
> : a stack buffer.
> : 
> : And then perhaps say that the buffer size has to be capped at 80 characters.
> : 
> : Because if you're printing more than 80 characters and expecting it
> : all to fit on a line, you're doing something else wrong anyway.
> : 
> : And hide it not as a explicit "char buffer[80]]" allocation, but as a
> : "struct line_buffer" or similar, so that
> : 
> :  (a) people don't get the line size wrong
> : 
> :  (b) the buffering code can add a few fields for length etc in there too
> : 
> : Introduce a few helper functions for it:
> : 
> :  init_line_buffer(&buf);
> :  print_line(&buf, fmt, args);
> :  vprint_line(&buf, fmt, vararg);
> :  finish_line(&buf);
> : 

This sounds like seq_buf to me.

> 
> 
> 
> And this is, basically, what I have attached to this email. It's very
> simple and very short. And I think this is what Linus wanted us to do.
> 
> - usage example
> 
>        DEFINE_PR_LINE(KERN_ERR, pl);
> 
>        pr_line(&pl, "Hello, %s!\n", "buffer");
>        pr_line(&pl, "%s", "OK.\n");
>        pr_line(&pl, "Goodbye, %s", "buffer");
>        pr_line(&pl, "\n");
> 
> dmesg | tail
> 
> [   69.908542] Hello, buffer!
> [   69.908544] OK.
> [   69.908545] Goodbye, buffer
> 
> 
> - pr_cont-like usage
> 
>        DEFINE_PR_LINE(KERN_ERR, pl);
> 
>        pr_line(&pl,"%d ", 1);
>        pr_line(&pl,"%d ", 3);
>        pr_line(&pl,"%d ", 5);
>        pr_line(&pl,"%d ", 7);
>        pr_line(&pl,"%d\n", 9);
> 
> dmesg | tail
> 
> [   69.908546] 1 3 5 7 9
> 
> 
> - An explicit, aux buffer // output should be truncated
> 
>        char buf[16];
>        DEFINE_PR_LINE_BUF(KERN_ERR, ps, buf, sizeof(buf));
> 
>        pr_line(&ps, "Test test test test test test test test test\n");
>        pr_line(&ps, "\n");
> 
> 
> dmesg | tail
> 
> [   69.908547] Test test test ** truncated **
> 
> 
> Opinions? Will this work for us?
> 
> ====
> 
> >From 7fd8407e0081d8979f08dec48e88364d6210b4ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001  
> From: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
> Subject: [PATCH] printk: add pr_line buffering API
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
> ---
>  include/linux/printk.h | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  kernel/printk/printk.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 118 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h
> index cf3eccfe1543..fc5f11c7579c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/printk.h
> +++ b/include/linux/printk.h
> @@ -157,6 +157,15 @@ static inline void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void) { }
>  static inline void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void) { }
>  #endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
>  
> +#define PRINTK_PR_LINE_BUF_SZ        80
> +
> +struct pr_line {
> +     char                    *buffer;
> +     int                     size;
> +     int                     len;
> +     char                    *level;
> +};

Can you look at implementing this with using a seq_buf?

-- Steve

> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
>  asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
>  int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
> @@ -209,6 +218,30 @@ extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
>  extern void printk_safe_init(void);
>  extern void printk_safe_flush(void);
>  extern void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void);
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PR_LINE(lev, name)                            \
> +     char            __pr_line_buf[PRINTK_PR_LINE_BUF_SZ];   \
> +     struct pr_line  name = {                                \
> +             .buffer = __pr_line_buf,                        \
> +             .size   = PRINTK_PR_LINE_BUF_SZ,                \
> +             .len    = 0,                                    \
> +             .level  = lev,                                  \
> +     }
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PR_LINE_BUF(lev, name, buf, sz)                       \
> +     struct pr_line  name = {                                \
> +             .buffer = buf,                                  \
> +             .size   = (sz),                                 \
> +             .len    = 0,                                    \
> +             .level  = lev,                                  \
> +     }
> +
> +extern __printf(2, 3)
> +int pr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, ...);
> +extern __printf(2, 0)
> +int vpr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, va_list args);
> +extern void pr_line_flush(struct pr_line *pl);
> +
>  #else
>  static inline __printf(1, 0)
>  int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
> @@ -284,6 +317,36 @@ static inline void printk_safe_flush(void)
>  static inline void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)
>  {
>  }
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PR_LINE(lev, name)                            \
> +     struct pr_line  name = {                                \
> +             .buffer = NULL,                                 \
> +             .size   = 0,                                    \
> +             .len    = 0,                                    \
> +             .level  = lev,                                  \
> +     }
> +
> +#define DEFINE_PR_LINE_BUF(lev, name, buf, sz)                       \
> +     struct pr_line  name = {                                \
> +             .buffer = buf,                                  \
> +             .size   = 0,                                    \
> +             .len    = 0,                                    \
> +             .level  = lev,                                  \
> +     }
> +
> +static inline __printf(2, 3)
> +int pr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +static inline __printf(2, 0)
> +int vpr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, va_list args)
> +{
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +static inline void pr_line_flush(struct pr_line *pl)
> +{
> +}
>  #endif
>  
>  extern int kptr_restrict;
> diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
> index fd6f8ed28e01..daeb41a57929 100644
> --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
> +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
> @@ -2004,6 +2004,61 @@ asmlinkage __visible int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
>  
> +#define PR_LINE_TRUNCATED_MSG "** truncated **\n"
> +
> +int vpr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, va_list args)
> +{
> +     int len;
> +
> +     if (unlikely(pl->size >= LOG_LINE_MAX))
> +             pl->size = LOG_LINE_MAX - sizeof(PR_LINE_TRUNCATED_MSG);
> +
> +     if (fmt[0] == '\n') {
> +             pr_line_flush(pl);
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (pl->len >= pl->size)
> +             return -1;
> +
> +     len = vsnprintf(pl->buffer + pl->len, pl->size - pl->len, fmt, args);
> +     if (pl->len + len >= pl->size) {
> +             pl->len = pl->size + 1;
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +
> +     pl->len += len;
> +     if (pl->len && pl->buffer[pl->len - 1] == '\n')
> +             pr_line_flush(pl);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vpr_line);
> +
> +int pr_line(struct pr_line *pl, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +     va_list ap;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     va_start(ap, fmt);
> +     ret = vpr_line(pl, fmt, ap);
> +     va_end(ap);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pr_line);
> +
> +void pr_line_flush(struct pr_line *pl)
> +{
> +     if (!pl->len)
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (pl->len < pl->size)
> +             printk("%s%.*s", pl->level, pl->len, pl->buffer);
> +     else
> +             printk("%s%.*s%s", pl->level, pl->len, pl->buffer,
> +                     PR_LINE_TRUNCATED_MSG);
> +     pl->len = 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pr_line_flush);
>  #else /* CONFIG_PRINTK */
>  
>  #define LOG_LINE_MAX         0

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