Hi,

it don't seems to be good idea to put lock on one function and unlock in some other function. If in future some one has to call tty_init_dev, how he can track the unlocking as well of ldisc lock.

Regards
Gaurav

On 12/24/2018 8:13 AM, Li RongQing wrote:
There still is a race window after the commit b027e2298bd588
("tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf"),
if receive_buf call comes before tty initialization completes
in n_tty_open and tty->driver_data may be NULL.

CPU0                             CPU1
----                             ----
                                  n_tty_open
                                    tty_init_dev
                                      tty_ldisc_unlock
                                        schedule
flush_to_ldisc
   n_tty_receive_buf
     uart_flush_chars
       uart_start
       /*tty->driver_data is NULL*/
                                    tty->ops->open
                                    /*init tty->driver_data*/

Extending ldisc semaphore lock in tty_init_dev to driver_data
initialized completely after tty->ops->open().

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <[email protected]>
---
  drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c |  1 +
  drivers/tty/pty.c                   |  2 ++
  drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c |  2 ++
  drivers/tty/tty_io.c                | 14 +++++++++++---
  drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c             |  1 +
  5 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c 
b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
index 979e3ae249c1..c31f08c98383 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ static int spk_ttyio_initialise_ldisc(struct spk_synth 
*synth)
        else
                ret = -ENODEV;
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        if (ret) {
                tty_unlock(tty);
                return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/pty.c b/drivers/tty/pty.c
index 00099a8439d2..1b9684d4f718 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/pty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/pty.c
@@ -873,9 +873,11 @@ static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*filp)
tty_debug_hangup(tty, "opening (count=%d)\n", tty->count); + tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        tty_unlock(tty);
        return 0;
  err_release:
+       tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        tty_unlock(tty);
        // This will also put-ref the fsi
        tty_release(inode, filp);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c 
b/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
index fa1672993b4c..ce16cb303e28 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ static int ttyport_open(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
        if (ret)
                goto err_close;
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        tty_unlock(serport->tty);
/* Bring the UART into a known 8 bits no parity hw fc state */
@@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ static int ttyport_open(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
  err_close:
        tty->ops->close(tty, NULL);
  err_unlock:
+       tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        tty_unlock(tty);
        tty_release_struct(tty, serport->tty_idx);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index 687250ec8032..199f45e2e1b1 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -1351,7 +1351,6 @@ struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver 
*driver, int idx)
        retval = tty_ldisc_setup(tty, tty->link);
        if (retval)
                goto err_release_tty;
-       tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        /* Return the tty locked so that it cannot vanish under the caller */
        return tty;
@@ -1926,7 +1925,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_kopen);
   *      - concurrent tty removal from driver table
   */
  static struct tty_struct *tty_open_by_driver(dev_t device, struct inode 
*inode,
-                                            struct file *filp)
+                                            struct file *filp, bool *unlock)
  {
        struct tty_struct *tty;
        struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
@@ -1970,6 +1969,7 @@ static struct tty_struct *tty_open_by_driver(dev_t 
device, struct inode *inode,
                }
        } else { /* Returns with the tty_lock held for now */
                tty = tty_init_dev(driver, index);
+               *unlock = true;
                mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
        }
  out:
@@ -2007,6 +2007,7 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*filp)
        int noctty, retval;
        dev_t device = inode->i_rdev;
        unsigned saved_flags = filp->f_flags;
+       bool unlock = false;
nonseekable_open(inode, filp); @@ -2017,7 +2018,7 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) tty = tty_open_current_tty(device, filp);
        if (!tty)
-               tty = tty_open_by_driver(device, inode, filp);
+               tty = tty_open_by_driver(device, inode, filp, &unlock);
if (IS_ERR(tty)) {
                tty_free_file(filp);
@@ -2042,6 +2043,10 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*filp)
        if (retval) {
                tty_debug_hangup(tty, "open error %d, releasing\n", retval);
+ if (unlock) {
+                       unlock = false;
+                       tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
+               }
                tty_unlock(tty); /* need to call tty_release without BTM */
                tty_release(inode, filp);
                if (retval != -ERESTARTSYS)
@@ -2067,6 +2072,9 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*filp)
                  tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
        if (!noctty)
                tty_open_proc_set_tty(filp, tty);
+
+       if (unlock)
+               tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
        tty_unlock(tty);
        return 0;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
index fc4c97cae01e..dd9b41f66c18 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c
@@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty)
        clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags);
        __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_unlock);
static int
  tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2,


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