On Wed 2019-02-13 22:39:20, John Ogness wrote:
> On 2019-02-13, Petr Mladek <pmla...@suse.com> wrote:
> >> +/*
> >> + * prb_unlock: Perform a processor-reentrant spin unlock.
> >> + * @cpu_lock: A pointer to the lock object.
> >> + * @cpu_store: A "flags" object storing lock status information.
> >> + *
> >> + * Release the lock. The calling processor must be the owner of the lock.
> >> + *
> >> + * It is safe to call this function from any context and state.
> >> + */
> >> +void prb_unlock(struct prb_cpulock *cpu_lock, unsigned int cpu_store)
> >> +{
> >> +  unsigned long *flags;
> >> +  unsigned int cpu;
> >> +
> >> +  cpu = atomic_read(&cpu_lock->owner);
> >> +  atomic_set_release(&cpu_lock->owner, cpu_store);
> >> +
> >> +  if (cpu_store == -1) {
> >> +          flags = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_lock->irqflags, cpu);
> >> +          local_irq_restore(*flags);
> >> +  }
> >
> > cpu_store looks like an implementation detail. The caller
> > needs to remember it to handle the nesting properly.
> 
> It's really no different than "flags" in irqsave/irqrestore.
> 
> > We could achieve the same with a recursion counter hidden
> > in struct prb_lock.
> 
> The only way I see how that could be implemented is if the cmpxchg
> encoded the cpu owner and counter into a single integer. (Upper half as
> counter, lower half as cpu owner.) Both fields would need to be updated
> with a single cmpxchg. The critical cmpxchg being the one where the CPU
> becomes unlocked (counter goes from 1 to 0 and cpu owner goes from N to
> -1).

The atomic operations are tricky. I feel other lost in them.
Well, I still think that it might easier to detect nesting
on the same CPU, see below.

Also there is no need to store irq flags in per-CPU variable.
Only the first owner of the lock need to store the flags. The others
are spinning or nested.

struct prb_cpulock {
        atomic_t                owner;
        unsigned int            flags;
        int                     nesting; /* intialized to 0 */
};

void prb_lock(struct prb_cpulock *cpu_lock)
{
        unsigned int flags;
        int cpu;

        /*
         * The next condition might be valid only when
         * we are nested on the same CPU. It means
         * the IRQs are already disabled and no
         * memory barrier is needed.
         */
        if (cpu_lock->owner == smp_processor_id()) {
                cpu_lock->nested++;
                return;
        }

        /* Not nested. Take the lock */
        local_irq_save(flags);
        cpu = smp_processor_id();

        for (;;) {
                if (atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&cpu_lock->owner,
                                               -1, cpu)) {
                        cpu_lock->flags = flags;
                        break;
                }

                cpu_relax();
        }
}

void prb_unlock(struct prb_cpulock *cpu_lock)
{
        unsigned int flags;

        if (cpu_lock->nested)
                cpu_lock->nested--;
                return;
        }

        /* We must be the first lock owner */
        flags = cpu_lock->flags;
        atomic_set_release(&cpu_lock->owner, -1);
        local_irq_restore(flags);
}

Or do I miss anything?

Best Regards,
Petr

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