Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
> > Then, we need to find what test is changing console_loglevel.
> > Maybe add debug BUG_ON() in linux-next.git using 
> > CONFIG_DEBUG_AID_FOR_SYZBOT ?
> 
> Is there a single place to catch this? I could run syzkaller locally
> first with the check.
> 

There is no such place. But not so many places change permanently.
For x86, you can test with below patch applied.

---
 drivers/tty/sysrq.c    |  1 +
 kernel/printk/printk.c |  3 +++
 kernel/sysctl.c        | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
index fa0ce7d..ad73520 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key)
        i = key - '0';
        console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
        pr_info("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);
+       WARN_ONCE(i < CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT, "Reducing console_loglevel to 
%d", i);
        console_loglevel = i;
 }
 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index 02ca827..70d1f8c 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -1533,11 +1533,13 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, int 
source)
        case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
                if (saved_console_loglevel == LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT)
                        saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
+               WARN_ONCE(minimum_console_loglevel < CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT, 
"Reducing console_loglevel to %d", minimum_console_loglevel);
                console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
                break;
        /* Enable logging to console */
        case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON:
                if (saved_console_loglevel != LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT) {
+                       WARN_ONCE(saved_console_loglevel < 
CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT, "Reducing console_loglevel to %d", 
saved_console_loglevel);
                        console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
                        saved_console_loglevel = LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
                }
@@ -1548,6 +1550,7 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, int 
source)
                        return -EINVAL;
                if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
                        len = minimum_console_loglevel;
+               WARN_ONCE(len < CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT, "Reducing 
console_loglevel to %d", len);
                console_loglevel = len;
                /* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */
                saved_console_loglevel = LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index b3df3ab..2170421 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -273,6 +273,27 @@ static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, 
int write,
 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
 #endif
 
+static int proc_dointvec_loglevel(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+                                 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t 
*ppos)
+{
+       if (write && buffer && *lenp) {
+               size_t len = *lenp;
+               char *kbuf, *p;
+
+               if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+                       len = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+               p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, len);
+               if (IS_ERR(kbuf))
+                       return PTR_ERR(kbuf);
+               while (*p && (*p < '0' || *p > '9'))
+                       p++;
+               len = *p ? strtoul(p, &p, 10) : CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
+               WARN_ONCE(len < CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT, "Reducing 
console_loglevel to %d", (int) len);
+               kfree(kbuf);
+       }
+       return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+}
+
 /* The default sysctl tables: */
 
 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
@@ -839,7 +860,7 @@ static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, 
int write,
                .data           = &console_loglevel,
                .maxlen         = 4*sizeof(int),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_loglevel,
        },
        {
                .procname       = "printk_ratelimit",
-- 
1.8.3.1

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