crashkernel=x@y or or =range1:size1[,range2:size2,...]@offset option may
fail to reserve the required memory region if KASLR puts kernel into the
region. To avoid this uncertainty, asking KASLR to skip the required
region.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelf...@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mi...@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <b...@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <h...@zytor.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <b...@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <n...@linaro.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelf...@gmail.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.f...@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shute...@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheu...@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
---
v2 -> v3: adding parsing of crashkernel=range1:size1[,range2:size2,...]@offset

 arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 114 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
index 2e53c05..7f698f4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ enum mem_avoid_index {
        MEM_AVOID_BOOTPARAMS,
        MEM_AVOID_MEMMAP_BEGIN,
        MEM_AVOID_MEMMAP_END = MEM_AVOID_MEMMAP_BEGIN + MAX_MEMMAP_REGIONS - 1,
+       MEM_AVOID_CRASHKERNEL,
        MEM_AVOID_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -238,6 +239,115 @@ static void parse_gb_huge_pages(char *param, char *val)
        }
 }
 
+/* code heavily copied from parse_crashkernel_mem() */
+static void handle_crashkernel_mem(char *cmdline,
+                                       unsigned long long system_ram,
+                                       unsigned long long *crash_size,
+                                       unsigned long long *crash_base)
+{
+       char *tmp, *cur = cmdline;
+
+       /* for each entry of the comma-separated list */
+       do {
+               unsigned long long start, end = ULLONG_MAX, size;
+
+               /* get the start of the range */
+               start = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+               /* no value given */
+               if (cur == tmp)
+                       return;
+               cur = tmp;
+               if (*cur != '-')
+                       return;
+               cur++;
+
+               /* if no ':' is here, than we read the end */
+               if (*cur != ':') {
+                       end = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+                       /* no value given */
+                       if (cur == tmp)
+                               return;
+                       cur = tmp;
+                       /* invalid if crashkernel end <= start */
+                       if (end <= start)
+                               return;
+               }
+               /* expect ":" after range */
+               if (*cur != ':')
+                       return;
+               cur++;
+
+               size = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+               /* no size value given */
+               if (cur == tmp)
+                       return;
+               cur = tmp;
+               if (size >= system_ram)
+                       return;
+
+               /* match ? */
+               if (system_ram >= start && system_ram < end) {
+                       *crash_size = size;
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (*cur++ == ',');
+
+       if (*crash_size > 0) {
+               while (*cur && *cur != ' ' && *cur != '@')
+                       cur++;
+               if (*cur == '@') {
+                       cur++;
+                       *crash_base = memparse(cur, &tmp);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* handle crashkernel=x@y or =range1:size1[,range2:size2,...]@offset options */
+static void mem_avoid_specified_crashkernel_region(char *option)
+{
+       unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base = 0;
+       char    *first_colon, *first_space, *cur = option;
+
+       first_colon = strchr(option, ':');
+       first_space = strchr(option, ' ');
+       /* if contain ":" */
+       if (first_colon && (!first_space || first_colon < first_space)) {
+               int i;
+               u64 total_sz = 0;
+               struct boot_e820_entry *entry;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < boot_params->e820_entries; i++) {
+                       entry = &boot_params->e820_table[i];
+                       /* Skip non-RAM entries. */
+                       if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM)
+                               continue;
+                       total_sz += entry->size;
+               }
+               handle_crashkernel_mem(option, total_sz, &crash_size,
+                       &crash_base);
+       } else {
+               crash_size = memparse(option, &cur);
+               if (option == cur)
+                       return;
+               while (*cur && *cur != ' ' && *cur != '@')
+                       cur++;
+               if (*cur == '@') {
+                       option = cur + 1;
+                       crash_base = memparse(option, &cur);
+               }
+       }
+       if (crash_base) {
+               mem_avoid[MEM_AVOID_CRASHKERNEL].start = crash_base;
+               mem_avoid[MEM_AVOID_CRASHKERNEL].size = crash_size;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Clearing mem_avoid if no offset is given. This is consistent
+                * with kernel, which uses the last crashkernel= option.
+                */
+               mem_avoid[MEM_AVOID_CRASHKERNEL].start = 0;
+               mem_avoid[MEM_AVOID_CRASHKERNEL].size = 0;
+       }
+}
 
 static void handle_mem_options(void)
 {
@@ -248,7 +358,7 @@ static void handle_mem_options(void)
        u64 mem_size;
 
        if (!strstr(args, "memmap=") && !strstr(args, "mem=") &&
-               !strstr(args, "hugepages"))
+               !strstr(args, "hugepages") && !strstr(args, "crashkernel="))
                return;
 
        tmp_cmdline = malloc(len + 1);
@@ -284,6 +394,8 @@ static void handle_mem_options(void)
                                goto out;
 
                        mem_limit = mem_size;
+               } else if (strstr(param, "crashkernel")) {
+                       mem_avoid_specified_crashkernel_region(val);
                }
        }
 
@@ -412,7 +524,7 @@ static void mem_avoid_init(unsigned long input, unsigned 
long input_size,
 
        /* We don't need to set a mapping for setup_data. */
 
-       /* Mark the memmap regions we need to avoid */
+       /* Mark the regions we need to avoid */
        handle_mem_options();
 
        /* Enumerate the immovable memory regions */
-- 
2.7.4

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