This module does some heavy write stress testing on the ringbuffer
with a reader that is checking for integrity.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogn...@linutronix.de>
---
 kernel/printk/Makefile   |   2 +
 kernel/printk/test_prb.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 258 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 kernel/printk/test_prb.c

diff --git a/kernel/printk/Makefile b/kernel/printk/Makefile
index 567999aa93af..24365ecee348 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/printk/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PRINTK)    += ringbuffer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PRINTK)   += numlist.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PRINTK)   += dataring.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE)     += braille.o
+
+obj-m                  += test_prb.o
diff --git a/kernel/printk/test_prb.c b/kernel/printk/test_prb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1ecb4fcbf823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/printk/test_prb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "ringbuffer.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is a test module that starts "num_online_cpus() - 1" writer threads
+ * and 1 reader thread. The writer threads each write strings of varying
+ * length. They do this as fast as they can.
+ *
+ * The reader thread reads as fast as it can and performs sanity checks on
+ * the data.
+ *
+ * Because the threads are running in such tight loops, they will call
+ * schedule() from time to time so the system stays alive.
+ *
+ * If either the writers or the reader encounter an error, the test is
+ * aborted. Test results are recorded to the ftrace buffers, with some
+ * additional information also provided via printk. The test can be aborted
+ * manually by removing the module. (Ideally the test should never abort on
+ * its own.)
+ */
+
+struct rbdata {
+       int len;
+       char text[0];
+};
+
+static char *test_running;
+static int halt_test;
+
+static void dump_rb(struct printk_ringbuffer *rb)
+{
+       DECLARE_PRINTKRB_ENTRY(entry, 160);
+       DECLARE_PRINTKRB_ITER(iter, rb, &entry);
+       unsigned long last_seq = 0;
+       struct rbdata *dat;
+       char buf[160];
+       int len;
+
+       trace_printk("BEGIN full dump\n");
+
+       prb_for_each_entry_continue(&iter, len) {
+               if (entry.seq - last_seq != 1) {
+                       trace_printk("LOST %lu\n",
+                                    entry.seq - (last_seq + 1));
+               }
+               last_seq = entry.seq;
+
+               dat = (struct rbdata *)&entry.buffer[0];
+
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", dat->text);
+               buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
+               trace_printk("seq=%lu len=%d textlen=%d dataval=%s\n",
+                            entry.seq, len, dat->len, buf);
+       }
+
+       trace_printk("END full dump\n");
+}
+
+DECLARE_PRINTKRB(test_rb, 7, 5);
+
+static int prbtest_writer(void *data)
+{
+       unsigned long num = (unsigned long)data;
+       struct prb_reserved_entry e;
+       char id = 'A' + num;
+       struct rbdata *dat;
+       int count = 0;
+       int len;
+
+       pr_err("prbtest: start thread %lu (writer)\n", num);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               len = sizeof(struct rbdata) + (prandom_u32() & 0x7f) + 2;
+
+               dat = (struct rbdata *)prb_reserve(&e, &test_rb, len);
+               if (!IS_ERR(dat)) {
+                       len -= sizeof(struct rbdata) + 1;
+                       memset(&dat->text[0], id, len);
+                       dat->text[len] = 0;
+                       dat->len = len;
+                       prb_commit(&e);
+               } else {
+                       WRITE_ONCE(halt_test, 1);
+                       trace_printk("writer%lu (%c) reserve failed (%ld)\n",
+                                    num, id, PTR_ERR(dat));
+               }
+
+               if ((count++ & 0x3fff) == 0)
+                       schedule();
+
+               if (READ_ONCE(halt_test) == 1)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       pr_err("prbtest: end thread %lu (writer)\n", num);
+
+       test_running[num] = 0;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int prbtest_reader(void *data)
+{
+       unsigned long num = (unsigned long)data;
+       DECLARE_PRINTKRB_ENTRY(entry, 160);
+       DECLARE_PRINTKRB_ITER(iter, &test_rb, &entry);
+       unsigned long total_lost = 0;
+       unsigned long last_seq = 0;
+       unsigned long max_lost = 0;
+       unsigned long count = 0;
+       struct rbdata *dat;
+       int did_sched = 1;
+       int len;
+
+       pr_err("prbtest: start thread %lu (reader)\n", num);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               prb_for_each_entry_continue(&iter, len) {
+                       if (entry.seq < last_seq) {
+                               WRITE_ONCE(halt_test, 1);
+                               trace_printk(
+                                       "reader%lu invalid seq %lu -> %lu\n",
+                                       num, last_seq, entry.seq);
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+
+                       if (entry.seq - last_seq != 1 && !did_sched) {
+                               total_lost += entry.seq - (last_seq + 1);
+                               if (max_lost < entry.seq - (last_seq + 1))
+                                       max_lost = entry.seq - (last_seq + 1);
+                       }
+                       last_seq = entry.seq;
+                       did_sched = 0;
+
+                       dat = (struct rbdata *)&entry.buffer[0];
+
+                       len = strnlen(dat->text, 160);
+                       if (len != dat->len || len >= 160) {
+                               WRITE_ONCE(halt_test, 1);
+                               trace_printk(
+                                "reader%lu invalid len for %lu (%d<->%d)\n",
+                                num, entry.seq, len, dat->len);
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+                       while (len) {
+                               len--;
+                               if (dat->text[len] != dat->text[0]) {
+                                       WRITE_ONCE(halt_test, 1);
+                                       trace_printk("reader%lu bad data\n",
+                                                    num);
+                                       goto out;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if ((count++ & 0x3fff) == 0) {
+                               did_sched = 1;
+                               schedule();
+                       }
+
+                       if (READ_ONCE(halt_test) == 1)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+               if (READ_ONCE(halt_test) == 1)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+out:
+       pr_err(
+        "reader%lu: total_lost=%lu max_lost=%lu total_read=%lu seq=%lu\n",
+        num, total_lost, max_lost, count, entry.seq);
+       pr_err("prbtest: end thread %lu (reader)\n", num);
+
+       test_running[num] = 0;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int module_test_running;
+
+static int start_test(void *arg)
+{
+       struct task_struct *thread;
+       unsigned long i;
+       int num_cpus;
+
+       num_cpus = num_online_cpus();
+       test_running = kzalloc(num_cpus, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!test_running)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       module_test_running = 1;
+
+       pr_err("prbtest: starting test\n");
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
+               test_running[i] = 1;
+               if (i < num_cpus - 1) {
+                       thread = kthread_run(prbtest_writer, (void *)i,
+                                            "prbtest writer");
+               } else {
+                       thread = kthread_run(prbtest_reader, (void *)i,
+                                            "prbtest reader");
+               }
+               if (IS_ERR(thread)) {
+                       pr_err("prbtest: unable to create thread %lu\n", i);
+                       test_running[i] = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       for (;;) {
+               for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
+                       if (test_running[i] == 1)
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (i == num_cpus)
+                       break;
+               msleep(1000);
+       }
+
+       pr_err("prbtest: completed test\n");
+
+       dump_rb(&test_rb);
+
+       module_test_running = 0;
+
+       kfree(test_running);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int prbtest_init(void)
+{
+       kthread_run(start_test, NULL, "prbtest");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void prbtest_exit(void)
+{
+       WRITE_ONCE(halt_test, 1);
+
+       while (module_test_running)
+               msleep(1000);
+}
+
+module_init(prbtest_init);
+module_exit(prbtest_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("John Ogness <john.ogn...@linutronix.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("printk ringbuffer test");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.11.0

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