Hi Arnaud,

Le 04/09/2019 à 15:09, Arnaud Pouliquen a écrit :
> This driver exposes a standard tty interface on top of the rpmsg
> framework through a rpmsg service.
> 
> This driver supports multi-instances, offering a /dev/ttyRPMSGx entry
> per rpmsg endpoint.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliq...@st.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.desse...@st.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/serial/tty_rpmsg.rst |  45 ++++
>  drivers/tty/Kconfig                |   9 +
>  drivers/tty/Makefile               |   1 +
>  drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c            | 418 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 473 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/serial/tty_rpmsg.rst
>  create mode 100644 drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/serial/tty_rpmsg.rst 
> b/Documentation/serial/tty_rpmsg.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fc1d3fba73c5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/serial/tty_rpmsg.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +=============
> +The rpmsg TTY
> +=============
> +
> +The rpmsg tty driver implements serial communication on the RPMsg bus to 
> makes possible for user-space programs to send and receive rpmsg messages as 
> a standard tty protocol.
> +
> +The remote processor can instantiate a new tty by requesting:
> +- a "rpmsg-tty-raw" RPMsg service, for TTY raw data support without flow 
> control
> +- a "rpmsg-tty-ctrl" RPMSg service, for TTY support with flow control.
> +
> +Information related to the RPMsg and associated tty device is available in
> +/sys/bus/rpmsg/devices/.
> +
> +RPMsg TTY without control
> +---------------------
> +
> +The default end point associated with the "rpmsg-tty-raw" service is directly
> +used for data exchange. No flow control is available.
> +
> +To be compliant with this driver, the remote firmware must create its data 
> end point associated with the "rpmsg-tty-raw" service.
> +
> +RPMsg TTY with control
> +---------------------
> +
> +The default end point associated with the "rpmsg-tty-ctrl" service is 
> reserved for
> +the control. A second endpoint must be created for data exchange.
> +
> +The control channel is used to transmit to the remote processor the CTS 
> status,
> +as well as the end point address for data transfer.
> +
> +To be compatible with this driver, the remote firmware must create or use 
> its end point associated with "rpmsg-tty-ctrl" service, plus a second 
> endpoint for the data flow.
> +On Linux rpmsg_tty probes, the data endpoint address and the CTS (set to 
> disable)
> +is sent to the remote processor.
> +The remote processor has to respect following rules:
> +- It only transmits data when Linux remote cts is enable, otherwise message
> +  could be lost.
> +- It can pause/resume reception by sending a control message (rely on CTS 
> state).
> +
> +Control message structure:
> +struct rpmsg_tty_ctrl {
> +     u8 cts;                 /* remote reception status */
> +     u16 d_ept_addr;         /* data endpoint address */
> +};
Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think this structure should be packed,
shouldn't it ?
It's working ok on the STM32MP127, between M4 and A7, but the alignment
may be not the same on another architecture ?



> diff --git a/drivers/tty/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/Kconfig
> index c7623f99ac0f..1046bf4aa709 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/tty/Kconfig
> @@ -454,6 +454,15 @@ config VCC
>       help
>         Support for Sun logical domain consoles.
>  
> +config RPMSG_TTY
> +     tristate "RPMSG tty driver"
> +     depends on RPMSG
> +     help
> +       Say y here to export rpmsg endpoints as tty devices, usually found
> +       in /dev/ttyRPMSGx.
> +       This makes it possible for user-space programs to send and receive
> +       rpmsg messages as a standard tty protocol.
> +
>  config LDISC_AUTOLOAD
>       bool "Automatically load TTY Line Disciplines"
>       default y
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/Makefile b/drivers/tty/Makefile
> index 020b1cd9294f..c2465e7ebc2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/tty/Makefile
> @@ -34,5 +34,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_EPAPR_HV_BYTECHAN) += ehv_bytechan.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH_TTY)   += goldfish.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_EJTAG_FDC_TTY) += mips_ejtag_fdc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VCC)            += vcc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_RPMSG_TTY)              += rpmsg_tty.o
>  
>  obj-y += ipwireless/
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c b/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3e4d0e1a6663
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/tty/rpmsg_tty.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2019 - All Rights Reserved
> + * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliq...@st.com> for 
> STMicroelectronics.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/rpmsg.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/tty.h>
> +#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
> +
> +#define MAX_TTY_RPMSG        32
> +
> +#define TTY_CH_NAME_RAW              "rpmsg-tty-raw"
> +#define TTY_CH_NAME_WITH_CTS "rpmsg-tty-ctrl"
> +
> +static DEFINE_IDR(tty_idr);  /* tty instance id */
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(idr_lock);       /* protects tty_idr */
> +
> +static struct tty_driver *rpmsg_tty_driver;
> +
> +struct rpmsg_tty_ctrl {
> +     u8 cts;                 /* remote reception status */
> +     u16 d_ept_addr;         /* data endpoint address */
> +};
> +
> +struct rpmsg_tty_port {
> +     struct tty_port         port;    /* TTY port data */
> +     int                     id;      /* TTY rpmsg index */
> +     bool                    cts;     /* remote reception status */
> +     struct rpmsg_device     *rpdev;  /* rpmsg device */
> +     struct rpmsg_endpoint   *cs_ept; /* channel control endpoint */
> +     struct rpmsg_endpoint   *d_ept;  /* data endpoint */
> +     u32 data_dst;                    /* data destination endpoint address */
> +};
> +
> +typedef void (*rpmsg_tty_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *,
> +                               u32);
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_cb(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, void *data, int len,
> +                     void *priv, u32 src)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = dev_get_drvdata(&rpdev->dev);
> +     int copied;
> +
> +     if (src == cport->data_dst) {
> +             /* data message */
> +             if (!len)
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +             /* data message */
> +             copied = tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&cport->port, data,
> +                                                        TTY_NORMAL, len);
> +             if (copied != len)
> +                     dev_dbg(&rpdev->dev, "trunc buffer: available space is 
> %d\n",
> +                             copied);
> +             tty_flip_buffer_push(&cport->port);
> +     } else {
> +             /* control message */
> +             struct rpmsg_tty_ctrl *msg = data;
> +
> +             if (len != sizeof(*msg))
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +
> +             cport->data_dst = msg->d_ept_addr;
> +
> +             /* Update remote cts state */
> +             cport->cts = msg->cts ? 1 : 0;
> +
> +             if (cport->cts)
> +                     tty_port_tty_wakeup(&cport->port);
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_send_term_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 state)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = tty->driver_data;
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_ctrl m_ctrl;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     m_ctrl.cts = state;
> +     m_ctrl.d_ept_addr = cport->d_ept->addr;
> +
> +     ret = rpmsg_trysend(cport->cs_ept, &m_ctrl, sizeof(m_ctrl));
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             dev_dbg(tty->dev, "cannot send control (%d)\n", ret);
> +};
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = tty->driver_data;
> +
> +     /* Disable remote transmission */
> +     if (cport->cs_ept)
> +             rpmsg_tty_send_term_ready(tty, 0);
> +};
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = tty->driver_data;
> +
> +     /* Enable remote transmission */
> +     if (cport->cs_ept)
> +             rpmsg_tty_send_term_ready(tty, 1);
> +};
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct 
> *tty)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = idr_find(&tty_idr, tty->index);
> +
> +     if (!cport) {
> +             dev_err(tty->dev, "cannot get cport\n");
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     tty->driver_data = cport;
> +
> +     return tty_port_install(&cport->port, driver, tty);
> +}
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
> +{
> +     return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, filp);
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
> +{
> +     return tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
> +}
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *buf, int len)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = tty->driver_data;
> +     struct rpmsg_device *rpdev;
> +     int msg_max_size, msg_size;
> +     int ret;
> +     u8 *tmpbuf;
> +
> +     /* If cts not set, the message is not sent*/
> +     if (!cport->cts)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     rpdev = cport->rpdev;
> +
> +     dev_dbg(&rpdev->dev, "%s: send msg from tty->index = %d, len = %d\n",
> +             __func__, tty->index, len);
> +
> +     msg_max_size = rpmsg_get_mtu(rpdev->ept);
> +
> +     msg_size = min(len, msg_max_size);
> +     tmpbuf = kzalloc(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!tmpbuf)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     memcpy(tmpbuf, buf, msg_size);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Try to send the message to remote processor, if failed return 0 as
> +      * no data sent
> +      */
> +     ret = rpmsg_trysendto(cport->d_ept, tmpbuf, msg_size, cport->data_dst);
> +     kfree(tmpbuf);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_dbg(&rpdev->dev, "rpmsg_send failed: %d\n", ret);
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     return msg_size;
> +}
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = tty->driver_data;
> +
> +     return cport->cts ? rpmsg_get_mtu(cport->rpdev->ept) : 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct tty_operations rpmsg_tty_ops = {
> +     .install        = rpmsg_tty_install,
> +     .open           = rpmsg_tty_open,
> +     .close          = rpmsg_tty_close,
> +     .write          = rpmsg_tty_write,
> +     .write_room     = rpmsg_tty_write_room,
> +     .throttle       = rpmsg_tty_throttle,
> +     .unthrottle     = rpmsg_tty_unthrottle,
> +};
> +
> +static struct rpmsg_tty_port *rpmsg_tty_alloc_cport(void)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport;
> +
> +     cport = kzalloc(sizeof(*cport), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!cport)
> +             return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
> +     cport->id = idr_alloc(&tty_idr, cport, 0, MAX_TTY_RPMSG, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
> +
> +     if (cport->id < 0) {
> +             kfree(cport);
> +             return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
> +     }
> +
> +     return cport;
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_release_cport(struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport)
> +{
> +     mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
> +     idr_remove(&tty_idr, cport->id);
> +     mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
> +
> +     kfree(cport);
> +}
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_port_activate(struct tty_port *p, struct tty_struct 
> *tty)
> +{
> +     p->low_latency = (p->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
> +
> +     /* Allocate the buffer we use for writing data */
> +     return tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(p);
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *p)
> +{
> +     /* Free the write buffer */
> +     tty_port_free_xmit_buf(p);
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
> +{
> +     dev_dbg(port->tty->dev, "%s: dtr_rts state %d\n", __func__, raise);
> +
> +     if (raise)
> +             rpmsg_tty_unthrottle(port->tty);
> +     else
> +             rpmsg_tty_throttle(port->tty);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct tty_port_operations rpmsg_tty_port_ops = {
> +     .activate = rpmsg_tty_port_activate,
> +     .shutdown = rpmsg_tty_port_shutdown,
> +     .dtr_rts  = rpmsg_tty_dtr_rts,
> +};
> +
> +static int rpmsg_tty_probe(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport;
> +     struct device *dev = &rpdev->dev;
> +     struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo;
> +     struct device *tty_dev;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     cport = rpmsg_tty_alloc_cport();
> +     if (IS_ERR(cport)) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc tty port\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(cport);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!strncmp(rpdev->id.name, TTY_CH_NAME_WITH_CTS,
> +                  sizeof(TTY_CH_NAME_WITH_CTS))) {
> +             /*
> +              * the default endpoint is used for control. Create a second
> +              * endpoint for the data that would be exchanges trough control
> +              * endpoint. address of the data endpoint will be provided with
> +              * the cts state
> +              */
> +             cport->cs_ept = rpdev->ept;
> +             cport->data_dst = RPMSG_ADDR_ANY;
> +
> +             strscpy(chinfo.name, TTY_CH_NAME_WITH_CTS, sizeof(chinfo.name));
> +             chinfo.src = RPMSG_ADDR_ANY;
> +             chinfo.dst = RPMSG_ADDR_ANY;
> +
> +             cport->d_ept = rpmsg_create_ept(rpdev, rpmsg_tty_cb, cport,
> +                                             chinfo);
> +             if (!cport->d_ept) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "failed to create tty control channel\n");
> +                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> +                     goto err_r_cport;
> +             }
> +             dev_dbg(dev, "%s: creating data endpoint with address %#x\n",
> +                     __func__, cport->d_ept->addr);
> +     } else {
> +             /*
> +              * TTY over rpmsg without CTS management the default endpoint
> +              * is use for raw data transmission.
> +              */
> +             cport->cs_ept = NULL;
> +             cport->cts = 1;
> +             cport->d_ept = rpdev->ept;
> +             cport->data_dst = rpdev->dst;
> +     }
> +
> +     tty_port_init(&cport->port);
> +     cport->port.ops = &rpmsg_tty_port_ops;
> +
> +     tty_dev = tty_port_register_device(&cport->port, rpmsg_tty_driver,
> +                                        cport->id, dev);
> +     if (IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to register tty port\n");
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(tty_dev);
> +             goto  err_destroy;
> +     }
> +
> +     cport->rpdev = rpdev;
> +
> +     dev_set_drvdata(dev, cport);
> +
> +     dev_dbg(dev, "new channel: 0x%x -> 0x%x : ttyRPMSG%d\n",
> +             rpdev->src, rpdev->dst, cport->id);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +err_destroy:
> +     tty_port_destroy(&cport->port);
> +     if (cport->cs_ept)
> +             rpmsg_destroy_ept(cport->d_ept);
> +err_r_cport:
> +     rpmsg_tty_release_cport(cport);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rpmsg_tty_remove(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
> +{
> +     struct rpmsg_tty_port *cport = dev_get_drvdata(&rpdev->dev);
> +
> +     dev_dbg(&rpdev->dev, "removing rpmsg tty device %d\n", cport->id);
> +
> +     /* User hang up to release the tty */
> +     if (tty_port_initialized(&cport->port))
> +             tty_port_tty_hangup(&cport->port, false);
> +
> +     tty_unregister_device(rpmsg_tty_driver, cport->id);
> +
> +     tty_port_destroy(&cport->port);
> +     if (cport->cs_ept)
> +             rpmsg_destroy_ept(cport->d_ept);
> +     rpmsg_tty_release_cport(cport);
> +}
> +
> +static struct rpmsg_device_id rpmsg_driver_tty_id_table[] = {
> +     { .name = TTY_CH_NAME_RAW },
> +     { .name = TTY_CH_NAME_WITH_CTS},
> +     { },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(rpmsg, rpmsg_driver_tty_id_table);
> +
> +static struct rpmsg_driver rpmsg_tty_rpmsg_drv = {
> +     .drv.name       = KBUILD_MODNAME,
> +     .id_table       = rpmsg_driver_tty_id_table,
> +     .probe          = rpmsg_tty_probe,
> +     .callback       = rpmsg_tty_cb,
> +     .remove         = rpmsg_tty_remove,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init rpmsg_tty_init(void)
> +{
> +     int err;
> +
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(MAX_TTY_RPMSG, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
> +                                         TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
> +     if (IS_ERR(rpmsg_tty_driver))
> +             return PTR_ERR(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->driver_name = "rpmsg_tty";
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->name = "ttyRPMSG";
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->major = 0;
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_CONSOLE;
> +
> +     /* Disable unused mode by default */
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->init_termios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
> +     rpmsg_tty_driver->init_termios.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST | ONLCR);
> +
> +     tty_set_operations(rpmsg_tty_driver, &rpmsg_tty_ops);
> +
> +     err = tty_register_driver(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +     if (err < 0) {
> +             pr_err("Couldn't install rpmsg tty driver: err %d\n", err);
> +             goto error_put;
> +     }
> +
> +     err = register_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_tty_rpmsg_drv);
> +     if (err < 0) {
> +             pr_err("Couldn't register rpmsg tty driver: err %d\n", err);
> +             goto error_unregister;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error_unregister:
> +     tty_unregister_driver(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +
> +error_put:
> +     put_tty_driver(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +
> +     return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit rpmsg_tty_exit(void)
> +{
> +     unregister_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_tty_rpmsg_drv);
> +     tty_unregister_driver(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +     put_tty_driver(rpmsg_tty_driver);
> +     idr_destroy(&tty_idr);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(rpmsg_tty_init);
> +module_exit(rpmsg_tty_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliq...@st.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("remote processor messaging tty driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 

Best regards,
Richard

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