On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 09:11:11AM +0100, Cristian Marussi wrote:
> Add core SCMI Notifications callbacks-registration support: allow users
> to register their own callbacks against the desired events.
> Whenever a registration request is issued against a still non existent
> event, mark such request as pending for later processing, in order to
> account for possible late initializations of SCMI Protocols associated
> to loadable drivers.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.came...@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.maru...@arm.com>
> ---
> V7 --> V8
> - Fixed init check, un-needed atomics removed
> V6 --> V7
> - removed un-needed ktime.h include
> V4 --> V5
> - fix kernel-doc
> - reviewed REVT_NOTIFY_ENABLE macro
> - added matching barrier for late_init
> V3 --> V4
> - split registered_handlers hashtable on a per-protocol basis to reduce
>   unneeded contention
> - introduced pending_handlers table and related late_init worker to finalize
>   handlers registration upon effective protocols' registrations
> - introduced further safe accessors macros for registered_protocols
>   and registered_events arrays
> V2 --> V3
> - refactored get/put event_handler
> - removed generic non-handle-based API
> V1 --> V2
> - splitted out of V1 patch 04
> - moved from IDR maps to real HashTables to store event_handlers
> - added proper enable_events refcounting via __scmi_enable_evt()
>   [was broken in V1 when using ALL_SRCIDs notification chains]
> - reviewed hashtable cleanup strategy in scmi_notifications_exit()
> - added scmi_register_event_notifier()/scmi_unregister_event_notifier()
>   to include/linux/scmi_protocol.h as a candidate user API
>   [no EXPORTs still]
> - added notify_ops to handle during initialization as an additional
>   internal API for scmi_drivers
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c | 695 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.h |  12 +
>  include/linux/scmi_protocol.h      |  46 ++
>  3 files changed, 753 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c 
> b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c
> index 8b620fc7df50..7cf61dbe2a8e 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.c
> @@ -19,17 +19,49 @@
>   * this core its set of supported events using 
> scmi_register_protocol_events():
>   * all the needed descriptors are stored in the &struct registered_protocols 
> and
>   * &struct registered_events arrays.
> + *
> + * Kernel users interested in some specific event can register their 
> callbacks
> + * providing the usual notifier_block descriptor, since this core implements
> + * events' delivery using the standard Kernel notification chains machinery.
> + *
> + * Given the number of possible events defined by SCMI and the extensibility
> + * of the SCMI Protocol itself, the underlying notification chains are 
> created
> + * and destroyed dynamically on demand depending on the number of users
> + * effectively registered for an event, so that no support structures or 
> chains
> + * are allocated until at least one user has registered a notifier_block for
> + * such event. Similarly, events' generation itself is enabled at the 
> platform
> + * level only after at least one user has registered, and it is shutdown 
> after
> + * the last user for that event has gone.
> + *
> + * All users provided callbacks and allocated notification-chains are stored 
> in
> + * the @registered_events_handlers hashtable. Callbacks' registration 
> requests
> + * for still to be registered events are instead kept in the dedicated common
> + * hashtable @pending_events_handlers.
> + *
> + * An event is identified univocally by the tuple (proto_id, evt_id, src_id)
> + * and is served by its own dedicated notification chain; information 
> contained
> + * in such tuples is used, in a few different ways, to generate the needed
> + * hash-keys.
> + *
> + * Here proto_id and evt_id are simply the protocol_id and message_id numbers
> + * as described in the SCMI Protocol specification, while src_id represents 
> an
> + * optional, protocol dependent, source identifier (like domain_id, perf_id
> + * or sensor_id and so forth).
>   */
>  
>  #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
>  
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>  #include <linux/bug.h>
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/hashtable.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/kfifo.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
>  #include <linux/refcount.h>
>  #include <linux/scmi_protocol.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> @@ -49,6 +81,74 @@
>  #define MAKE_ALL_SRCS_KEY(p, e)                      \
>       MAKE_HASH_KEY((p), (e), SCMI_ALL_SRC_IDS)
>  
> +/*
> + * Assumes that the stored obj includes its own hash-key in a field named 
> 'key':
> + * with this simplification this macro can be equally used for all the 
> objects'
> + * types hashed by this implementation.
> + *
> + * @__ht: The hashtable name
> + * @__obj: A pointer to the object type to be retrieved from the hashtable;
> + *      it will be used as a cursor while scanning the hastable and it will
> + *      be possibly left as NULL when @__k is not found
> + * @__k: The key to search for
> + */
> +#define KEY_FIND(__ht, __obj, __k)                           \
> +({                                                           \
> +     hash_for_each_possible((__ht), (__obj), hash, (__k))    \
> +             if (likely((__obj)->key == (__k)))              \
> +                     break;                                  \
> +     __obj;                                                  \
> +})
> +
> +#define PROTO_ID_MASK                        GENMASK(31, 24)
> +#define EVT_ID_MASK                  GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define SRC_ID_MASK                  GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define KEY_XTRACT_PROTO_ID(key)     FIELD_GET(PROTO_ID_MASK, (key))
> +#define KEY_XTRACT_EVT_ID(key)               FIELD_GET(EVT_ID_MASK, (key))
> +#define KEY_XTRACT_SRC_ID(key)               FIELD_GET(SRC_ID_MASK, (key))
> +

You could move this to patch 1 and improve macros as explained there.

> +/*
> + * A set of macros used to access safely @registered_protocols and
> + * @registered_events arrays; these are fixed in size and each entry is 
> possibly
> + * populated at protocols' registration time and then only read but NEVER
> + * modified or removed.
> + */
> +#define SCMI_GET_PROTO(__ni, __pid)                                  \
> +({                                                                   \
> +     struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc *__pd = NULL;       \
> +                                                                     \
> +     if ((__ni) && (__pid) < SCMI_MAX_PROTO)                         \
> +             __pd = READ_ONCE((__ni)->registered_protocols[(__pid)]);\
> +     __pd;                                                           \
> +})
> +
> +#define SCMI_GET_REVT_FROM_PD(__pd, __eid)                           \
> +({                                                                   \
> +     struct scmi_registered_event *__revt = NULL;                    \
> +                                                                     \
> +     if ((__pd) && (__eid) < (__pd)->num_events)                     \
> +             __revt = READ_ONCE((__pd)->registered_events[(__eid)]); \
> +     __revt;                                                         \
> +})
> +
> +#define SCMI_GET_REVT(__ni, __pid, __eid)                            \
> +({                                                                   \
> +     struct scmi_registered_event *__revt = NULL;                    \
> +     struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc *__pd = NULL;       \

Do we need NULL assignment above ? The 2 macros deal with that already.

> +                                                                     \
> +     __pd = SCMI_GET_PROTO((__ni), (__pid));                         \
> +     __revt = SCMI_GET_REVT_FROM_PD(__pd, (__eid));                  \
> +     __revt;                                                         \
> +})
> +
> +/* A couple of utility macros to limit cruft when calling protocols' helpers 
> */
> +#define REVT_NOTIFY_ENABLE(revt, eid, sid)                                  \
> +     ((revt)->proto->ops->set_notify_enabled((revt)->proto->ni->handle,     \
> +                                             (eid), (sid), true))
> +#define REVT_NOTIFY_DISABLE(revt, eid, sid)                                 \
> +     ((revt)->proto->ops->set_notify_enabled((revt)->proto->ni->handle,     \
> +                                             (eid), (sid), false))
> +
>  struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc;
>  
>  /**
> @@ -56,9 +156,13 @@ struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc;
>   * core
>   * @gid: GroupID used for devres
>   * @handle: A reference to the platform instance
> + * @init_work: A work item to perform final initializations of pending 
> handlers
> + * @pending_mtx: A mutex to protect @pending_events_handlers
>   * @registered_protocols: A statically allocated array containing pointers to
>   *                     all the registered protocol-level specific information
>   *                     related to events' handling
> + * @pending_events_handlers: An hashtable containing all pending events'
> + *                        handlers descriptors
>   *
>   * Each platform instance, represented by a handle, has its own instance of
>   * the notification subsystem represented by this structure.
> @@ -66,7 +170,12 @@ struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc;
>  struct scmi_notify_instance {
>       void                                            *gid;
>       struct scmi_handle                              *handle;
> +
> +     struct work_struct                              init_work;
> +
> +     struct mutex                                    pending_mtx;
>       struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc     **registered_protocols;
> +     DECLARE_HASHTABLE(pending_events_handlers, 8);

What's the magic 8 here ? May be worth adding comment or reuse some macro
if already defined ?

>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -115,6 +224,9 @@ struct scmi_registered_event;
>   * @registered_events: A dynamically allocated array holding all the 
> registered
>   *                  events' descriptors, whose fixed-size is determined at
>   *                  compile time.
> + * @registered_mtx: A mutex to protect @registered_events_handlers
> + * @registered_events_handlers: An hashtable containing all events' handlers
> + *                           descriptors registered for this protocol
>   *
>   * All protocols that register at least one event have their 
> protocol-specific
>   * information stored here, together with the embedded allocated 
> events_queue.
> @@ -135,6 +247,8 @@ struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc {
>       void                                    *in_flight;
>       int                                     num_events;
>       struct scmi_registered_event            **registered_events;
> +     struct mutex                            registered_mtx;
> +     DECLARE_HASHTABLE(registered_events_handlers, 8);
>  };
>

Ditto

>  /**
> @@ -166,6 +280,38 @@ struct scmi_registered_event {
>       struct mutex                                    sources_mtx;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct scmi_event_handler  - Event handler information
> + * @key: The used hashkey
> + * @users: A reference count for number of active users for this handler
> + * @r_evt: A reference to the associated registered event; when this is NULL
> + *      this handler is pending, which means that identifies a set of
> + *      callbacks intended to be attached to an event which is still not
> + *      known nor registered by any protocol at that point in time
> + * @chain: The notification chain dedicated to this specific event tuple
> + * @hash: The hlist_node used for collision handling
> + * @enabled: A boolean which records if event's generation has been already
> + *        enabled for this handler as a whole
> + *
> + * This structure collects all the information needed to process a received
> + * event identified by the tuple (proto_id, evt_id, src_id).
> + * These descriptors are stored in a per-protocol @registered_events_handlers
> + * table using as a key a value derived from that tuple.
> + */
> +struct scmi_event_handler {
> +     u32                             key;
> +     refcount_t                      users;
> +     struct scmi_registered_event    *r_evt;
> +     struct blocking_notifier_head   chain;
> +     struct hlist_node               hash;
> +     bool                            enabled;
> +};
> +
> +#define IS_HNDL_PENDING(hndl)        ((hndl)->r_evt == NULL)
> +
> +static void scmi_put_handler_unlocked(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                                   struct scmi_event_handler *hndl);
> +
>  /**
>   * scmi_kfifo_free()  - Devres action helper to free the kfifo
>   * @kfifo: The kfifo to free
> @@ -253,6 +399,10 @@ scmi_allocate_registered_protocol_desc(struct 
> scmi_notify_instance *ni,
>               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>       pd->num_events = num_events;
>  
> +     /* Initialize per protocol handlers table */
> +     mutex_init(&pd->registered_mtx);
> +     hash_init(pd->registered_events_handlers);
> +
>       return pd;
>  }
>  
> @@ -343,6 +493,12 @@ int scmi_register_protocol_events(const struct 
> scmi_handle *handle,
>  
>       devres_close_group(ni->handle->dev, ni->gid);
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Finalize any pending events' handler which could have been waiting
> +      * for this protocol's events registration.
> +      */
> +     schedule_work(&ni->init_work);
> +
>       return 0;
>  
>  err:
> @@ -354,6 +510,539 @@ int scmi_register_protocol_events(const struct 
> scmi_handle *handle,
>       return -ENOMEM;
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * scmi_allocate_event_handler()  - Allocate Event handler
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @evt_key: 32bit key uniquely bind to the event identified by the tuple
> + *        (proto_id, evt_id, src_id)
> + *
> + * Allocate an event handler and related notification chain associated with
> + * the provided event handler key.
> + * Note that, at this point, a related registered_event is still to be
> + * associated to this handler descriptor (hndl->r_evt == NULL), so the 
> handler
> + * is initialized as pending.
> + *
> + * Context: Assumes to be called with @pending_mtx already acquired.
> + * Return: the freshly allocated structure on Success
> + */
> +static struct scmi_event_handler *
> +scmi_allocate_event_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni, u32 evt_key)
> +{
> +     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl;
> +
> +     hndl = kzalloc(sizeof(*hndl), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!hndl)
> +             return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +     hndl->key = evt_key;
> +     BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&hndl->chain);
> +     refcount_set(&hndl->users, 1);
> +     /* New handlers are created pending */
> +     hash_add(ni->pending_events_handlers, &hndl->hash, hndl->key);
> +
> +     return hndl;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_free_event_handler()  - Free the provided Event handler
> + * @hndl: The event handler structure to free
> + *
> + * Context: Assumes to be called with proper locking acquired depending
> + *       on the situation.
> + */
> +static void scmi_free_event_handler(struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     hash_del(&hndl->hash);
> +     kfree(hndl);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_bind_event_handler()  - Helper to attempt binding an handler to an 
> event
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @hndl: The event handler to bind
> + *
> + * If an associated registered event is found, move the handler from the 
> pending
> + * into the registered table.
> + *
> + * Context: Assumes to be called with @pending_mtx already acquired.
> + * Return: True if bind was successful, False otherwise
> + */
> +static inline bool scmi_bind_event_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                                        struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     struct scmi_registered_event *r_evt;
> +
> +
> +     r_evt = SCMI_GET_REVT(ni, KEY_XTRACT_PROTO_ID(hndl->key),
> +                           KEY_XTRACT_EVT_ID(hndl->key));
> +     if (unlikely(!r_evt))
> +             return false;
> +
> +     /* Remove from pending and insert into registered */
> +     hash_del(&hndl->hash);
> +     hndl->r_evt = r_evt;
> +     mutex_lock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +     hash_add(r_evt->proto->registered_events_handlers,
> +              &hndl->hash, hndl->key);
> +     mutex_unlock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_valid_pending_handler()  - Helper to check pending status of handlers
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @hndl: The event handler to check
> + *
> + * An handler is considered pending when its r_evt == NULL, because the 
> related
> + * event was still unknown at handler's registration time; anyway, since all
> + * protocols register their supported events once for all at protocols'
> + * initialization time, a pending handler cannot be considered valid anymore 
> if
> + * the underlying event (which it is waiting for), belongs to an already
> + * initialized and registered protocol.
> + *
> + * Return: True if pending registration is still valid, False otherwise.
> + */
> +static inline bool scmi_valid_pending_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance 
> *ni,
> +                                           struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     struct scmi_registered_protocol_events_desc *pd;
> +
> +     if (unlikely(!IS_HNDL_PENDING(hndl)))
> +             return false;
> +
> +     pd = SCMI_GET_PROTO(ni, KEY_XTRACT_PROTO_ID(hndl->key));
> +     if (pd)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_register_event_handler()  - Register whenever possible an Event 
> handler
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @hndl: The event handler to register
> + *
> + * At first try to bind an event handler to its associated event, then check 
> if
> + * it was at least a valid pending handler: if it was not bound nor valid 
> return
> + * false.
> + *
> + * Valid pending incomplete bindings will be periodically retried by a 
> dedicated
> + * worker which is kicked each time a new protocol completes its own
> + * registration phase.
> + *
> + * Context: Assumes to be called with @pending_mtx acquired.
> + * Return: True if a normal or a valid pending registration has been 
> completed,
> + *      False otherwise
> + */
> +static bool scmi_register_event_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                                     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     bool ret;
> +
> +     ret = scmi_bind_event_handler(ni, hndl);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_info("SCMI Notifications: registered NEW handler - key:%X\n",
> +                     hndl->key);
> +     } else {
> +             ret = scmi_valid_pending_handler(ni, hndl);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     pr_info("SCMI Notifications: registered PENDING handler 
> - key:%X\n",
> +                             hndl->key);
> +     }
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __scmi_event_handler_get_ops()  - Utility to get or create an event 
> handler
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @evt_key: The event key to use
> + * @create: A boolean flag to specify if a handler must be created when
> + *       not already existent
> + *
> + * Search for the desired handler matching the key in both the per-protocol
> + * registered table and the common pending table:
> + * * if found adjust users refcount
> + * * if not found and @create is true, create and register the new handler:
> + *   handler could end up being registered as pending if no matching event
> + *   could be found.
> + *
> + * An handler is guaranteed to reside in one and only one of the tables at
> + * any one time; to ensure this the whole search and create is performed
> + * holding the @pending_mtx lock, with @registered_mtx additionally acquired
> + * if needed.
> + *
> + * Note that when a nested acquisition of these mutexes is needed the locking
> + * order is always (same as in @init_work):
> + * 1. pending_mtx
> + * 2. registered_mtx
> + *
> + * Events generation is NOT enabled right after creation within this routine
> + * since at creation time we usually want to have all setup and ready before
> + * events really start flowing.
> + *
> + * Return: A properly refcounted handler on Success, NULL on Failure
> + */
> +static inline struct scmi_event_handler *
> +__scmi_event_handler_get_ops(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                          u32 evt_key, bool create)
> +{
> +     struct scmi_registered_event *r_evt;
> +     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl = NULL;
> +
> +     r_evt = SCMI_GET_REVT(ni, KEY_XTRACT_PROTO_ID(evt_key),
> +                           KEY_XTRACT_EVT_ID(evt_key));
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +     /* Search registered events at first ... if possible at all */
> +     if (likely(r_evt)) {
> +             mutex_lock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +             hndl = KEY_FIND(r_evt->proto->registered_events_handlers,
> +                             hndl, evt_key);
> +             if (likely(hndl))
> +                     refcount_inc(&hndl->users);
> +             mutex_unlock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* ...then amongst pending. */
> +     if (unlikely(!hndl)) {
> +             hndl = KEY_FIND(ni->pending_events_handlers, hndl, evt_key);
> +             if (likely(hndl))
> +                     refcount_inc(&hndl->users);
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Create if still not found and required */
> +     if (!hndl && create) {
> +             hndl = scmi_allocate_event_handler(ni, evt_key);
> +             if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hndl)) {
> +                     if (!scmi_register_event_handler(ni, hndl)) {
> +                             pr_info("SCMI Notifications: purging UNKNOWN 
> handler - key:%X\n",
> +                                     hndl->key);
> +                             /* this hndl can be only a pending one */
> +                             scmi_put_handler_unlocked(ni, hndl);
> +                             hndl = NULL;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +     }
> +     mutex_unlock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +
> +     return hndl;
> +}
> +
> +static struct scmi_event_handler *
> +scmi_get_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni, u32 evt_key)
> +{
> +     return __scmi_event_handler_get_ops(ni, evt_key, false);
> +}
> +
> +static struct scmi_event_handler *
> +scmi_get_or_create_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni, u32 evt_key)
> +{
> +     return __scmi_event_handler_get_ops(ni, evt_key, true);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * __scmi_enable_evt()  - Enable/disable events generation
> + * @r_evt: The registered event to act upon
> + * @src_id: The src_id to act upon
> + * @enable: The action to perform: true->Enable, false->Disable
> + *
> + * Takes care of proper refcounting while performing enable/disable: handles
> + * the special case of ALL sources requests by itself.
> + *
> + * Return: True when the required action has been successfully executed
> + */
> +static inline bool __scmi_enable_evt(struct scmi_registered_event *r_evt,
> +                                  u32 src_id, bool enable)
> +{
> +     int ret = 0;
> +     u32 num_sources;
> +     refcount_t *sid;
> +
> +     if (src_id == SCMI_ALL_SRC_IDS) {
> +             src_id = 0;
> +             num_sources = r_evt->num_sources;
> +     } else if (src_id < r_evt->num_sources) {
> +             num_sources = 1;
> +     } else {
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&r_evt->sources_mtx);
> +     if (enable) {
> +             for (; num_sources; src_id++, num_sources--) {
> +                     bool r;
> +
> +                     sid = &r_evt->sources[src_id];
> +                     if (refcount_read(sid) == 0) {
> +                             r = REVT_NOTIFY_ENABLE(r_evt,
> +                                                    r_evt->evt->id, src_id);
> +                             if (r)
> +                                     refcount_set(sid, 1);
> +                     } else {
> +                             refcount_inc(sid);
> +                             r = true;
> +                     }
> +                     ret += r;
> +             }
> +     } else {
> +             for (; num_sources; src_id++, num_sources--) {
> +                     sid = &r_evt->sources[src_id];
> +                     if (refcount_dec_and_test(sid))
> +                             REVT_NOTIFY_DISABLE(r_evt,
> +                                                 r_evt->evt->id, src_id);
> +             }
> +             ret = 1;
> +     }
> +     mutex_unlock(&r_evt->sources_mtx);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static bool scmi_enable_events(struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     if (!hndl->enabled)
> +             hndl->enabled = __scmi_enable_evt(hndl->r_evt,
> +                                               KEY_XTRACT_SRC_ID(hndl->key),
> +                                               true);
> +     return hndl->enabled;
> +}
> +
> +static bool scmi_disable_events(struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     if (hndl->enabled)
> +             hndl->enabled = !__scmi_enable_evt(hndl->r_evt,
> +                                                KEY_XTRACT_SRC_ID(hndl->key),
> +                                                false);
> +     return !hndl->enabled;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_put_handler_unlocked()  - Put an event handler
> + * @ni: A reference to the notification instance to use
> + * @hndl: The event handler to act upon
> + *
> + * After having got exclusive access to the registered handlers hashtable,
> + * update the refcount and if @hndl is no more in use by anyone:
> + * * ask for events' generation disabling
> + * * unregister and free the handler itself
> + *
> + * Context: Assumes all the proper locking has been managed by the caller.
> + */
> +static void
> +scmi_put_handler_unlocked(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                             struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     if (refcount_dec_and_test(&hndl->users)) {
> +             if (likely(!IS_HNDL_PENDING(hndl)))
> +                     scmi_disable_events(hndl);
> +             scmi_free_event_handler(hndl);
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static void scmi_put_handler(struct scmi_notify_instance *ni,
> +                          struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     struct scmi_registered_event *r_evt = hndl->r_evt;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +     if (r_evt)
> +             mutex_lock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +
> +     scmi_put_handler_unlocked(ni, hndl);
> +
> +     if (r_evt)
> +             mutex_unlock(&r_evt->proto->registered_mtx);
> +     mutex_unlock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_event_handler_enable_events()  - Enable events associated to an 
> handler
> + * @hndl: The Event handler to act upon
> + *
> + * Return: True on success
> + */
> +static bool scmi_event_handler_enable_events(struct scmi_event_handler *hndl)
> +{
> +     if (!scmi_enable_events(hndl)) {
> +             pr_err("SCMI Notifications: Failed to ENABLE events for key:%X 
> !\n",
> +                    hndl->key);
> +             return false;
> +     }
> +
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_register_notifier()  - Register a notifier_block for an event
> + * @handle: The handle identifying the platform instance against which the
> + *       callback is registered
> + * @proto_id: Protocol ID
> + * @evt_id: Event ID
> + * @src_id: Source ID, when NULL register for events coming form ALL possible
> + *       sources
> + * @nb: A standard notifier block to register for the specified event
> + *
> + * Generic helper to register a notifier_block against a protocol event.
> + *
> + * A notifier_block @nb will be registered for each distinct event identified
> + * by the tuple (proto_id, evt_id, src_id) on a dedicated notification chain
> + * so that:
> + *
> + *   (proto_X, evt_Y, src_Z) --> chain_X_Y_Z
> + *
> + * @src_id meaning is protocol specific and identifies the origin of the 
> event
> + * (like domain_id, sensor_id and so forth).
> + *
> + * @src_id can be NULL to signify that the caller is interested in receiving
> + * notifications from ALL the available sources for that protocol OR simply 
> that
> + * the protocol does not support distinct sources.
> + *
> + * As soon as one user for the specified tuple appears, an handler is 
> created,
> + * and that specific event's generation is enabled at the platform level, 
> unless
> + * an associated registered event is found missing, meaning that the needed
> + * protocol is still to be initialized and the handler has just been 
> registered
> + * as still pending.
> + *
> + * Return: Return 0 on Success
> + */
> +static int scmi_register_notifier(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
> +                               u8 proto_id, u8 evt_id, u32 *src_id,
> +                               struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +     int ret = 0;
> +     u32 evt_key;
> +     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl;
> +     struct scmi_notify_instance *ni;
> +
> +     /* Ensure notify_priv is updated */
> +     smp_rmb();
> +     if (unlikely(!handle->notify_priv))
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     ni = handle->notify_priv;
> +
> +     evt_key = MAKE_HASH_KEY(proto_id, evt_id,
> +                             src_id ? *src_id : SCMI_ALL_SRC_IDS);
> +     hndl = scmi_get_or_create_handler(ni, evt_key);
> +     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hndl))
> +             return PTR_ERR(hndl);
> +
> +     blocking_notifier_chain_register(&hndl->chain, nb);
> +
> +     /* Enable events for not pending handlers */
> +     if (likely(!IS_HNDL_PENDING(hndl))) {
> +             if (!scmi_event_handler_enable_events(hndl)) {
> +                     scmi_put_handler(ni, hndl);
> +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_unregister_notifier()  - Unregister a notifier_block for an event
> + * @handle: The handle identifying the platform instance against which the
> + *       callback is unregistered
> + * @proto_id: Protocol ID
> + * @evt_id: Event ID
> + * @src_id: Source ID
> + * @nb: The notifier_block to unregister
> + *
> + * Takes care to unregister the provided @nb from the notification chain
> + * associated to the specified event and, if there are no more users for the
> + * event handler, frees also the associated event handler structures.
> + * (this could possibly cause disabling of event's generation at platform 
> level)
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on Success
> + */
> +static int scmi_unregister_notifier(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
> +                                 u8 proto_id, u8 evt_id, u32 *src_id,
> +                                 struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +     u32 evt_key;
> +     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl;
> +     struct scmi_notify_instance *ni;
> +
> +     /* Ensure notify_priv is updated */
> +     smp_rmb();
> +     if (unlikely(!handle->notify_priv))
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +     ni = handle->notify_priv;
> +
> +     evt_key = MAKE_HASH_KEY(proto_id, evt_id,
> +                             src_id ? *src_id : SCMI_ALL_SRC_IDS);
> +     hndl = scmi_get_handler(ni, evt_key);
> +     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hndl))
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&hndl->chain, nb);
> +     scmi_put_handler(ni, hndl);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Free the handler (and stop events) if this happens to be the last
> +      * known user callback for this handler; a possible concurrently ongoing
> +      * run of @scmi_lookup_and_call_event_chain will cause this to happen
> +      * in that context safely instead.
> +      */

Sorry but I don't follow this as the comment states some condition while
this is done unconditionally. So each scmi_unregister_notifier decrements
refcount by 2 ?

> +     scmi_put_handler(ni, hndl);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * scmi_protocols_late_init()  - Worker for late initialization
> + * @work: The work item to use associated to the proper SCMI instance
> + *
> + * This kicks in whenever a new protocol has completed its own registration 
> via
> + * scmi_register_protocol_events(): it is in charge of scanning the table of
> + * pending handlers (registered by users while the related protocol was still
> + * not initialized) and finalizing their initialization whenever possible;
> + * invalid pending handlers are purged at this point in time.
> + */
> +static void scmi_protocols_late_init(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +     int bkt;
> +     struct scmi_event_handler *hndl;
> +     struct scmi_notify_instance *ni;
> +     struct hlist_node *tmp;
> +
> +     ni = container_of(work, struct scmi_notify_instance, init_work);
> +
> +     /* Ensure protocols and events are up to date */
> +     smp_rmb();
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +     hash_for_each_safe(ni->pending_events_handlers, bkt, tmp, hndl, hash) {
> +             bool ret;
> +
> +             ret = scmi_bind_event_handler(ni, hndl);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     pr_info("SCMI Notifications: finalized PENDING handler 
> - key:%X\n",
> +                             hndl->key);
> +                     ret = scmi_event_handler_enable_events(hndl);
> +             } else {
> +                     ret = scmi_valid_pending_handler(ni, hndl);
> +             }
> +             if (!ret) {
> +                     pr_info("SCMI Notifications: purging PENDING handler - 
> key:%X\n",
> +                             hndl->key);

Again all these can be debug logs.

> +                     /* this hndl can be only a pending one */
> +                     scmi_put_handler_unlocked(ni, hndl);
> +             }
> +     }
> +     mutex_unlock(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * notify_ops are attached to the handle so that can be accessed
> + * directly from an scmi_driver to register its own notifiers.
> + */
> +static struct scmi_notify_ops notify_ops = {
> +     .register_event_notifier = scmi_register_notifier,
> +     .unregister_event_notifier = scmi_unregister_notifier,
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * scmi_notification_init()  - Initializes Notification Core Support
>   * @handle: The handle identifying the platform instance to initialize
> @@ -401,6 +1090,12 @@ int scmi_notification_init(struct scmi_handle *handle)
>       if (!ni->registered_protocols)
>               goto err;
>  
> +     mutex_init(&ni->pending_mtx);
> +     hash_init(ni->pending_events_handlers);
> +
> +     INIT_WORK(&ni->init_work, scmi_protocols_late_init);
> +
> +     handle->notify_ops = &notify_ops;
>       handle->notify_priv = ni;
>       /* Ensure handle is up to date */
>       smp_wmb();
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.h 
> b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.h
> index 54094aaf812a..f0561fb30970 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.h
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/notify.h
> @@ -9,9 +9,21 @@
>  #ifndef _SCMI_NOTIFY_H
>  #define _SCMI_NOTIFY_H
>  
> +#include <linux/bug.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  
> +#define MAP_EVT_TO_ENABLE_CMD(id, map)                       \
> +({                                                   \
> +     int ret = -1;                                   \
> +                                                     \
> +     if (likely((id) < ARRAY_SIZE((map))))           \
> +             ret = (map)[(id)];                      \
> +     else                                            \
> +             WARN(1, "UN-KNOWN evt_id:%d\n", (id));  \
> +     ret;                                            \
> +})
> +

This is used just once, inline it where you use for now.

--
Regards,
Sudeep

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