Hi Eric,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eric Auger [mailto:eric.au...@redhat.com]
> Sent: 18 November 2020 11:22
> To: eric.auger....@gmail.com; eric.au...@redhat.com;
> io...@lists.linux-foundation.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org;
> k...@vger.kernel.org; kvm...@lists.cs.columbia.edu; w...@kernel.org;
> j...@8bytes.org; m...@kernel.org; robin.mur...@arm.com;
> alex.william...@redhat.com
> Cc: jean-phili...@linaro.org; zhangfei....@linaro.org;
> zhangfei....@gmail.com; vivek.gau...@arm.com; Shameerali Kolothum
> Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.th...@huawei.com>;
> jacob.jun....@linux.intel.com; yi.l....@intel.com; t...@semihalf.com;
> nicoleots...@gmail.com; yuzenghui <yuzeng...@huawei.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v13 05/15] iommu/smmuv3: Get prepared for nested stage
> support
> 
> When nested stage translation is setup, both s1_cfg and
> s2_cfg are set.
> 
> We introduce a new smmu domain abort field that will be set
> upon guest stage1 configuration passing.
> 
> arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
> fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.
> 
> In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
> not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor; guest does.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.au...@redhat.com>
> 
> ---
> v10 -> v11:
> - Fix an issue reported by Shameer when switching from with vSMMU
>   to without vSMMU. Despite the spec does not seem to mention it
>   seems to be needed to reset the 2 high 64b when switching from
>   S1+S2 cfg to S1 only. Especially dst[3] needs to be reset (S2TTB).
>   On some implementations, if the S2TTB is not reset, this causes
>   a C_BAD_STE error
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 64
> +++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h |  2 +
>  2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index 18ac5af1b284..412ea1bafa50 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -1181,8 +1181,10 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>        * three cases at the moment:
>        *
>        * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
> -      * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
> -      * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
> +      * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
> +      * 3. Single or nested stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
> +      * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
> +      * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
>        *
>        * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
>        * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
> @@ -1193,7 +1195,8 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>        * 3. Update Config, sync
>        */
>       u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
> -     bool ste_live = false;
> +     bool s1_live = false, s2_live = false, ste_live;
> +     bool abort, nested = false, translate = false;
>       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = NULL;
>       struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *s1_cfg;
>       struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg *s2_cfg;
> @@ -1233,6 +1236,8 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>               default:
>                       break;
>               }
> +             nested = s1_cfg->set && s2_cfg->set;

This is a problem when the Guest is booted with iommu.passthrough = 1 as we
set s1_cfg.set = false for IOMMU_PASID_CONFIG_BYPASS. 

Results in BUG_ON(ste_live && !nested).

Can we instead have nested = true set a bit above in the code, where we set
s2_cfg->set = true for the ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED case?

Please take a look.

Thanks,
Shameer

> +             translate = s1_cfg->set || s2_cfg->set;
>       }
> 
>       if (val & STRTAB_STE_0_V) {
> @@ -1240,23 +1245,36 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>               case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS:
>                       break;
>               case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
> +                     s1_live = true;
> +                     break;
>               case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
> -                     ste_live = true;
> +                     s2_live = true;
> +                     break;
> +             case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
> +                     s1_live = true;
> +                     s2_live = true;
>                       break;
>               case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
> -                     BUG_ON(!disable_bypass);
>                       break;
>               default:
>                       BUG(); /* STE corruption */
>               }
>       }
> 
> +     ste_live = s1_live || s2_live;
> +
>       /* Nuke the existing STE_0 value, as we're going to rewrite it */
>       val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
> 
>       /* Bypass/fault */
> -     if (!smmu_domain || !(s1_cfg->set || s2_cfg->set)) {
> -             if (!smmu_domain && disable_bypass)
> +
> +     if (!smmu_domain)
> +             abort = disable_bypass;
> +     else
> +             abort = smmu_domain->abort;
> +
> +     if (abort || !translate) {
> +             if (abort)
>                       val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
>               else
>                       val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
> @@ -1274,8 +1292,16 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>               return;
>       }
> 
> +     BUG_ON(ste_live && !nested);
> +
> +     if (ste_live) {
> +             /* First invalidate the live STE */
> +             dst[0] = cpu_to_le64(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
> +             arm_smmu_sync_ste_for_sid(smmu, sid);
> +     }
> +
>       if (s1_cfg->set) {
> -             BUG_ON(ste_live);
> +             BUG_ON(s1_live);
>               dst[1] = cpu_to_le64(
>                        FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1DSS,
> STRTAB_STE_1_S1DSS_SSID0) |
>                        FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1CIR,
> STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
> @@ -1294,7 +1320,14 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>       }
> 
>       if (s2_cfg->set) {
> -             BUG_ON(ste_live);
> +             u64 vttbr = s2_cfg->vttbr & STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK;
> +
> +             if (s2_live) {
> +                     u64 s2ttb = le64_to_cpu(dst[3] & 
> STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK);
> +
> +                     BUG_ON(s2ttb != vttbr);
> +             }
> +
>               dst[2] = cpu_to_le64(
>                        FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_S2VMID, s2_cfg->vmid) |
>                        FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_VTCR, s2_cfg->vtcr) |
> @@ -1304,9 +1337,12 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
> arm_smmu_master *master, u32 sid,
>                        STRTAB_STE_2_S2PTW | STRTAB_STE_2_S2AA64 |
>                        STRTAB_STE_2_S2R);
> 
> -             dst[3] = cpu_to_le64(s2_cfg->vttbr & STRTAB_STE_3_S2TTB_MASK);
> +             dst[3] = cpu_to_le64(vttbr);
> 
>               val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS);
> +     } else {
> +             dst[2] = 0;
> +             dst[3] = 0;
>       }
> 
>       if (master->ats_enabled)
> @@ -1982,6 +2018,14 @@ static int arm_smmu_domain_finalise(struct
> iommu_domain *domain,
>               return 0;
>       }
> 
> +     if (smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED &&
> +         (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1) ||
> +          !(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2))) {
> +             dev_info(smmu_domain->smmu->dev,
> +                      "does not implement two stages\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
>       /* Restrict the stage to what we can actually support */
>       if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1))
>               smmu_domain->stage = ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2;
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> index 07f59252dd21..269779dee8d1 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS              4
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS    5
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS    6
> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED              7
> 
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT           GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>  #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR    0
> @@ -682,6 +683,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
>       enum arm_smmu_domain_stage      stage;
>       struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg  s1_cfg;
>       struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg  s2_cfg;
> +     bool                            abort;
> 
>       struct iommu_domain             domain;
> 
> --
> 2.21.3

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