On Saturday, 5 of January 2008, Alan Stern wrote:
> On Sat, 5 Jan 2008, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> 
> > On Saturday, 5 of January 2008, Alan Stern wrote:
> > > On Sat, 5 Jan 2008, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > 
> > > > > Another thing to watch out for: Just in case somebody ends up calling
> > > > > destroy_suspended_device(dev) from within dev's own resume method, 
> > > > > you 
> > > > > should interchange the resume_device() and the list_move_tail() 
> > > > > calls in dpm_resume().
> > > > 
> > > > However, if we unregister them all at once after releasing 
> > > > pm_sleep_rwsem,
> > > > that shouldn't be necessary, right?
> > > 
> > > It's still necessary, because destroy_suspended_device() still has to
> > > move the device from one list to another.  You don't want it to end up 
> > > on the dpm_locked list.
> > 
> > Hmm.  That means we'd have to do the same thing in dpm_power_up() in case
> > someone calls destroy_suspended_device() from resume_device_early(dev).
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > Still, even doing that is not enough, since someone can call
> > destroy_suspended_device() from a .suspend() routine and then the device
> > will end up on a wrong list just as well.
> 
> That should never happen.  The whole idea of destroy_suspended_device()
> is that the device couldn't be resumed and in fact should be
> unregistered because it is no longer working or no longer present.  A
> suspend routine won't detect this sort of thing since it doesn't try to
> resume the device.
> 
> But it wouldn't hurt to mention in the kerneldoc that 
> destroy_suspended_device() is meant to be called only during a system 
> resume.

Hmm.  Please have a look at the appended patch.

I have removed the warning from device_del() and used list_empty() to detect
removed devices in the .suspend() routines.  Is that viable?

Rafael


---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c    |    6 
 arch/x86/kernel/msr.c      |    6 
 drivers/base/core.c        |   67 +++++-
 drivers/base/power/main.c  |  454 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 drivers/base/power/power.h |   12 +
 include/linux/device.h     |    8 
 6 files changed, 354 insertions(+), 199 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/drivers/base/core.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/base/core.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -726,11 +726,20 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct device *parent = NULL;
        struct class_interface *class_intf;
-       int error = -EINVAL;
+       int error;
+
+       error = pm_sleep_lock();
+       if (error) {
+               dev_warn(dev, "Illegal %s during suspend\n", __FUNCTION__);
+               dump_stack();
+               return error;
+       }
 
        dev = get_device(dev);
-       if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id))
-               goto Error;
+       if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id)) {
+               error = -EINVAL;
+               goto Done;
+       }
 
        pr_debug("DEV: registering device: ID = '%s'\n", dev->bus_id);
 
@@ -795,6 +804,7 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
        }
  Done:
        put_device(dev);
+       pm_sleep_unlock();
        return error;
  BusError:
        device_pm_remove(dev);
@@ -1156,14 +1173,11 @@ error:
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create);
 
 /**
- * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
+ * find_device - finds a device that was created with device_create()
  * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
  * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
- *
- * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
- * call to device_create().
  */
-void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
+static struct device *find_device(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
 {
        struct device *dev = NULL;
        struct device *dev_tmp;
@@ -1176,12 +1190,49 @@ void device_destroy(struct class *class,
                }
        }
        up(&class->sem);
+       return dev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
+ * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
+ * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
+ *
+ * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
+ * call to device_create().
+ */
+void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
+{
+       struct device *dev;
 
+       dev = find_device(class, devt);
        if (dev)
                device_unregister(dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_destroy);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+/**
+ * destroy_suspended_device - asks the PM core to remove a suspended device
+ * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
+ * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
+ *
+ * This call causes the PM core to release and unregister a suspended device
+ * created with a call to device_create() (devices cannot be unregistered
+ * directly while suspended, since the PM core holds their semaphores at that
+ * time).
+ */
+void destroy_suspended_device(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
+{
+       struct device *dev;
+
+       dev = find_device(class, devt);
+       if (dev)
+               device_pm_destroy_suspended(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_suspended_device);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
 /**
  * device_rename - renames a device
  * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be renamed
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/device.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/device.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/device.h
@@ -521,6 +521,14 @@ extern struct device *device_create(stru
                                    dev_t devt, const char *fmt, ...)
                                    __attribute__((format(printf,4,5)));
 extern void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+extern void destroy_suspended_device(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
+#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+static inline void destroy_suspended_device(struct class *cls, dev_t devt)
+{
+       device_destroy(cls, devt);
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
 /*
  * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/power.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/base/power/power.h
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/power.h
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ static inline struct device *to_device(s
 
 extern void device_pm_add(struct device *);
 extern void device_pm_remove(struct device *);
+extern void device_pm_destroy_suspended(struct device *);
+extern int pm_sleep_lock(void);
+extern void pm_sleep_unlock(void);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
@@ -32,6 +35,15 @@ static inline void device_pm_remove(stru
 {
 }
 
+static inline int pm_sleep_lock(void)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void pm_sleep_unlock(void)
+{
+}
+
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/base/power/main.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/main.c
@@ -24,17 +24,38 @@
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
 #include <linux/resume-trace.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 
 #include "../base.h"
 #include "power.h"
 
+/*
+ * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
+ * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
+ * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
+ *
+ * All the other lists are kept in the same order, for consistency.
+ * However the lists aren't always traversed in the same order.
+ * Semaphores must be acquired from the top (i.e., front) down
+ * and released in the opposite order.  Devices must be suspended
+ * from the bottom (i.e., end) up and resumed in the opposite order.
+ * That way no parent will be suspended while it still has an active
+ * child.
+ *
+ * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device semaphore held,
+ * we must never try to acquire a device semaphore while holding
+ * dpm_list_mutex.
+ */
+
 LIST_HEAD(dpm_active);
+static LIST_HEAD(dpm_locked);
 static LIST_HEAD(dpm_off);
 static LIST_HEAD(dpm_off_irq);
 
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_mtx);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
 
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(pm_sleep_rwsem);
+
 int (*platform_enable_wakeup)(struct device *dev, int is_on);
 
 
@@ -53,29 +74,124 @@ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev
        pr_debug("PM: Removing info for %s:%s\n",
                 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
                 kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
+
+       /* Don't remove a device while the PM core has it locked for suspend */
+       down(&dev->sem);
        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
        dpm_sysfs_remove(dev);
        list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+       up(&dev->sem);
+}
+
+void device_pm_destroy_suspended(struct device *dev)
+{
+       pr_debug("PM: Removing suspended device %s:%s\n",
+                dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
+                kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
+       mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+       list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
+       mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+       up(&dev->sem);
+       device_unregister(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ *     pm_sleep_lock - mutual exclusion for registration and suspend
+ *
+ *     Returns 0 if no suspend is underway and device registration
+ *     may proceed, otherwise -EBUSY.
+ */
+int pm_sleep_lock(void)
+{
+       if (down_read_trylock(&pm_sleep_rwsem))
+               return 0;
+       return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/**
+ *     pm_sleep_unlock - mutual exclusion for registration and suspend
+ *
+ *     This routine undoes the effect of device_pm_add_lock
+ *     when a device's registration is complete.
+ */
+void pm_sleep_unlock(void)
+{
+       up_read(&pm_sleep_rwsem);
 }
 
 
 /*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
 
 /**
- *     resume_device - Restore state for one device.
+ *     resume_device_early - Power on one device (early resume).
  *     @dev:   Device.
  *
+ *     Must be called with interrupts disabled.
  */
-
-static int resume_device(struct device * dev)
+static int resume_device_early(struct device *dev)
 {
        int error = 0;
 
        TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
        TRACE_RESUME(0);
 
-       down(&dev->sem);
+       if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume_early) {
+               dev_dbg(dev,"EARLY resume\n");
+               error = dev->bus->resume_early(dev);
+       }
+
+       TRACE_RESUME(error);
+       return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *     dpm_power_up - Power on all regular (non-sysdev) devices.
+ *
+ *     Walk the dpm_off_irq list and power each device up. This
+ *     is used for devices that required they be powered down with
+ *     interrupts disabled. As devices are powered on, they are moved
+ *     to the dpm_off list.
+ *
+ *     Interrupts must be disabled when calling this.
+ */
+static void dpm_power_up(void)
+{
+       while (!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_off_irq.next;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+
+               list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_off);
+               resume_device_early(dev);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ *     device_power_up - Turn on all devices that need special attention.
+ *
+ *     Power on system devices, then devices that required we shut them down
+ *     with interrupts disabled.
+ *
+ *     Must be called with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+void device_power_up(void)
+{
+       sysdev_resume();
+       dpm_power_up();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_up);
+
+/**
+ *     resume_device - Restore state for one device.
+ *     @dev:   Device.
+ *
+ */
+static int resume_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+
+       TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
+       TRACE_RESUME(0);
 
        if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume) {
                dev_dbg(dev,"resuming\n");
@@ -92,126 +208,68 @@ static int resume_device(struct device *
                error = dev->class->resume(dev);
        }
 
-       up(&dev->sem);
-
        TRACE_RESUME(error);
        return error;
 }
 
-
-static int resume_device_early(struct device * dev)
+/**
+ *     dpm_resume - Resume every device.
+ *
+ *     Resume the devices that have either not gone through
+ *     the late suspend, or that did go through it but also
+ *     went through the early resume.
+ *
+ *     Take devices from the dpm_off_list, resume them,
+ *     and put them on the dpm_locked list.
+ */
+static void dpm_resume(void)
 {
-       int error = 0;
+       while(!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_off.next;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
 
-       TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
-       TRACE_RESUME(0);
-       if (dev->bus && dev->bus->resume_early) {
-               dev_dbg(dev,"EARLY resume\n");
-               error = dev->bus->resume_early(dev);
+               resume_device(dev);
+               list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_locked);
        }
-       TRACE_RESUME(error);
-       return error;
 }
 
-/*
- * Resume the devices that have either not gone through
- * the late suspend, or that did go through it but also
- * went through the early resume
+/**
+ *     unlock_all_devices - Release each device's semaphore
+ *
+ *     Go through the dpm_off list.  Put each device on the dpm_active
+ *     list and unlock it.
  */
-static void dpm_resume(void)
+static void unlock_all_devices(void)
 {
        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-       while(!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
-               struct list_head * entry = dpm_off.next;
-               struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
-
-               get_device(dev);
-               list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_active);
-
-               mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-               resume_device(dev);
-               mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-               put_device(dev);
-       }
+       while (!list_empty(&dpm_locked)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_locked.prev;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+
+               list_move(entry, &dpm_active);
+               up(&dev->sem);
+       }
        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 }
 
-
 /**
  *     device_resume - Restore state of each device in system.
  *
- *     Walk the dpm_off list, remove each entry, resume the device,
- *     then add it to the dpm_active list.
+ *     Resume all the devices, unlock them all, and allow new
+ *     devices to be registered once again.
  */
-
 void device_resume(void)
 {
        might_sleep();
-       mutex_lock(&dpm_mtx);
        dpm_resume();
-       mutex_unlock(&dpm_mtx);
+       unlock_all_devices();
+       up_write(&pm_sleep_rwsem);
 }
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_resume);
 
 
-/**
- *     dpm_power_up - Power on some devices.
- *
- *     Walk the dpm_off_irq list and power each device up. This
- *     is used for devices that required they be powered down with
- *     interrupts disabled. As devices are powered on, they are moved
- *     to the dpm_active list.
- *
- *     Interrupts must be disabled when calling this.
- */
-
-static void dpm_power_up(void)
-{
-       while(!list_empty(&dpm_off_irq)) {
-               struct list_head * entry = dpm_off_irq.next;
-               struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
-
-               list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_off);
-               resume_device_early(dev);
-       }
-}
-
-
-/**
- *     device_power_up - Turn on all devices that need special attention.
- *
- *     Power on system devices then devices that required we shut them down
- *     with interrupts disabled.
- *     Called with interrupts disabled.
- */
-
-void device_power_up(void)
-{
-       sysdev_resume();
-       dpm_power_up();
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_up);
-
-
 /*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
 
-/*
- * The entries in the dpm_active list are in a depth first order, simply
- * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
- * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
- *
- * All list on the suspend path are done in reverse order, so we operate
- * on the leaves of the device tree (or forests, depending on how you want
- * to look at it ;) first. As nodes are removed from the back of the list,
- * they are inserted into the front of their destintation lists.
- *
- * Things are the reverse on the resume path - iterations are done in
- * forward order, and nodes are inserted at the back of their destination
- * lists. This way, the ancestors will be accessed before their descendents.
- */
-
 static inline char *suspend_verb(u32 event)
 {
        switch (event) {
@@ -222,7 +280,6 @@ static inline char *suspend_verb(u32 eve
        }
 }
 
-
 static void
 suspend_device_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info)
 {
@@ -232,16 +289,70 @@ suspend_device_dbg(struct device *dev, p
 }
 
 /**
- *     suspend_device - Save state of one device.
+ *     suspend_device_late - Shut down one device (late suspend).
  *     @dev:   Device.
  *     @state: Power state device is entering.
+ *
+ *     This is called with interrupts off and only a single CPU running.
  */
+static int suspend_device_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+       int error = 0;
 
-static int suspend_device(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
+       if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend_late) {
+               suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
+               error = dev->bus->suspend_late(dev, state);
+               suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend_late, error);
+       }
+       return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *     device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
+ *     @state:         Power state to enter.
+ *
+ *     Power down devices that require interrupts to be disabled
+ *     and move them from the dpm_off list to the dpm_off_irq list.
+ *     Then power down system devices.
+ *
+ *     Must be called with interrupts disabled and only one CPU running.
+ */
+int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+
+       while (!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_off.prev;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+
+               error = suspend_device_late(dev, state);
+               if (error) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
+                                       "error %d\n",
+                                       kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
+                       list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
+       }
+
+       if (!error)
+               error = sysdev_suspend(state);
+       if (error)
+               dpm_power_up();
+       return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
+
+/**
+ *     suspend_device - Save state of one device.
+ *     @dev:   Device.
+ *     @state: Power state device is entering.
+ */
+int suspend_device(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 {
        int error = 0;
 
-       down(&dev->sem);
        if (dev->power.power_state.event) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "PM: suspend %d-->%d\n",
                        dev->power.power_state.event, state.event);
@@ -264,123 +375,96 @@ static int suspend_device(struct device 
                error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
                suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
        }
-       up(&dev->sem);
        return error;
 }
 
-
-/*
- * This is called with interrupts off, only a single CPU
- * running. We can't acquire a mutex or semaphore (and we don't
- * need the protection)
+/**
+ *     dpm_suspend - Suspend every device.
+ *     @state: Power state to put each device in.
+ *
+ *     Walk the dpm_locked list.  Suspend each device and move it
+ *     to the dpm_off list.
+ *
+ *     (For historical reasons, if it returns -EAGAIN, that used to mean
+ *     that the device would be called again with interrupts disabled.
+ *     These days, we use the "suspend_late()" callback for that, so we
+ *     print a warning and consider it an error).
  */
-static int suspend_device_late(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
 {
        int error = 0;
 
-       if (dev->bus && dev->bus->suspend_late) {
-               suspend_device_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
-               error = dev->bus->suspend_late(dev, state);
-               suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend_late, error);
+       while (!list_empty(&dpm_locked)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_locked.prev;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+
+               error = suspend_device(dev, state);
+               if (error) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
+                                       "error %d%s\n",
+                                       kobject_name(&dev->kobj),
+                                       error,
+                                       (error == -EAGAIN ?
+                                       " (please convert to suspend_late)" :
+                                       ""));
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
+                       list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
        }
+
        return error;
 }
 
 /**
- *     device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
- *     @state:         Power state to put each device in.
- *
- *     Walk the dpm_active list, call ->suspend() for each device, and move
- *     it to the dpm_off list.
- *
- *     (For historical reasons, if it returns -EAGAIN, that used to mean
- *     that the device would be called again with interrupts disabled.
- *     These days, we use the "suspend_late()" callback for that, so we
- *     print a warning and consider it an error).
- *
- *     If we get a different error, try and back out.
- *
- *     If we hit a failure with any of the devices, call device_resume()
- *     above to bring the suspended devices back to life.
+ *     lock_all_devices - Acquire every device's semaphore
  *
+ *     Go through the dpm_active list. Carefully lock each device's
+ *     semaphore and put it in on the dpm_locked list.
  */
-
-int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
+static void lock_all_devices(void)
 {
-       int error = 0;
-
-       might_sleep();
-       mutex_lock(&dpm_mtx);
        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-       while (!list_empty(&dpm_active) && error == 0) {
-               struct list_head * entry = dpm_active.prev;
-               struct device * dev = to_device(entry);
-
+       while (!list_empty(&dpm_active)) {
+               struct list_head *entry = dpm_active.next;
+               struct device *dev = to_device(entry);
+
+               /* Required locking order is dev->sem first,
+                * then dpm_list_mutex.  Hence this awkward code.
+                */
                get_device(dev);
                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-
-               error = suspend_device(dev, state);
-
+               down(&dev->sem);
                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 
-               /* Check if the device got removed */
-               if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry)) {
-                       /* Move it to the dpm_off list */
-                       if (!error)
-                               list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off);
-               }
-               if (error)
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "Could not suspend device %s: "
-                               "error %d%s\n",
-                               kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error,
-                               error == -EAGAIN ? " (please convert to 
suspend_late)" : "");
+               if (list_empty(entry))
+                       up(&dev->sem);          /* Device was removed */
+               else
+                       list_move_tail(entry, &dpm_locked);
                put_device(dev);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
-       if (error)
-               dpm_resume();
-
-       mutex_unlock(&dpm_mtx);
-       return error;
 }
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
-
 /**
- *     device_power_down - Shut down special devices.
- *     @state:         Power state to enter.
+ *     device_suspend - Save state and stop all devices in system.
  *
- *     Walk the dpm_off_irq list, calling ->power_down() for each device that
- *     couldn't power down the device with interrupts enabled. When we're
- *     done, power down system devices.
+ *     Prevent new devices from being registered, then lock all devices
+ *     and suspend them.
  */
-
-int device_power_down(pm_message_t state)
+int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
 {
-       int error = 0;
-       struct device * dev;
-
-       while (!list_empty(&dpm_off)) {
-               struct list_head * entry = dpm_off.prev;
-
-               dev = to_device(entry);
-               error = suspend_device_late(dev, state);
-               if (error)
-                       goto Error;
-               list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_off_irq);
-       }
+       int error;
 
-       error = sysdev_suspend(state);
- Done:
+       might_sleep();
+       down_write(&pm_sleep_rwsem);
+       lock_all_devices();
+       error = dpm_suspend(state);
+       if (error)
+               device_resume();
        return error;
- Error:
-       printk(KERN_ERR "Could not power down device %s: "
-               "error %d\n", kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
-       dpm_power_up();
-       goto Done;
 }
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_power_down);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
 
 void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret)
 {
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -155,15 +155,15 @@ static int __cpuinit msr_class_cpu_callb
 
        switch (action) {
        case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
-       case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
                err = msr_device_create(cpu);
                break;
        case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
-       case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
        case CPU_DEAD:
-       case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
                msr_device_destroy(cpu);
                break;
+       case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+               destroy_suspended_device(msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu));
+               break;
        }
        return err ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_OK;
 }
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
@@ -157,15 +157,15 @@ static int __cpuinit cpuid_class_cpu_cal
 
        switch (action) {
        case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
-       case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
                err = cpuid_device_create(cpu);
                break;
        case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
-       case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
        case CPU_DEAD:
-       case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
                cpuid_device_destroy(cpu);
                break;
+       case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+               destroy_suspended_device(cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu));
+               break;
        }
        return err ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_OK;
 }
--
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