On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 02:51:51PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote:
> The obj_cgroup_release() and memcg_reparent_objcgs() are serialized by
> the css_set_lock. We do not need to care about objcg->memcg being
> released in the process of obj_cgroup_release(). So there is no need
> to pin memcg before releasing objcg. Remove those pinning logic to
> simplfy the code.
> 
> There are only two places that modifies the objcg->memcg. One is the
> initialization to objcg->memcg in the memcg_online_kmem(), another
> is objcgs reparenting in the memcg_reparent_objcgs(). It is also
> impossible for the two to run in parallel. So xchg() is unnecessary
> and it is enough to use WRITE_ONCE().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuc...@bytedance.com>
> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>

It's a good one! It took me some time to realize that it's safe.
Thanks!

Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <g...@fb.com>

> ---
>  mm/memcontrol.c | 20 ++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 1f807448233e..42d8c0f4ab1d 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ static void obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages(struct obj_cgroup 
> *objcg,
>  static void obj_cgroup_release(struct percpu_ref *ref)
>  {
>       struct obj_cgroup *objcg = container_of(ref, struct obj_cgroup, refcnt);
> -     struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
>       unsigned int nr_bytes;
>       unsigned int nr_pages;
>       unsigned long flags;
> @@ -291,11 +290,9 @@ static void obj_cgroup_release(struct percpu_ref *ref)
>       nr_pages = nr_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
>       spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags);
> -     memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg);
>       if (nr_pages)
>               obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages(objcg, nr_pages);
>       list_del(&objcg->list);
> -     mem_cgroup_put(memcg);
>       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags);
>  
>       percpu_ref_exit(ref);
> @@ -330,17 +327,12 @@ static void memcg_reparent_objcgs(struct mem_cgroup 
> *memcg,
>  
>       spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock);
>  
> -     /* Move active objcg to the parent's list */
> -     xchg(&objcg->memcg, parent);
> -     css_get(&parent->css);
> -     list_add(&objcg->list, &parent->objcg_list);
> -
> -     /* Move already reparented objcgs to the parent's list */
> -     list_for_each_entry(iter, &memcg->objcg_list, list) {
> -             css_get(&parent->css);
> -             xchg(&iter->memcg, parent);
> -             css_put(&memcg->css);
> -     }
> +     /* 1) Ready to reparent active objcg. */
> +     list_add(&objcg->list, &memcg->objcg_list);
> +     /* 2) Reparent active objcg and already reparented objcgs to parent. */
> +     list_for_each_entry(iter, &memcg->objcg_list, list)
> +             WRITE_ONCE(iter->memcg, parent);
> +     /* 3) Move already reparented objcgs to the parent's list */
>       list_splice(&memcg->objcg_list, &parent->objcg_list);
>  
>       spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock);
> -- 
> 2.11.0
> 

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