On Tue, Mar 18, 2025 at 04:38:20PM -0700, Song Liu wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 18, 2025 at 4:00 PM Josh Poimboeuf <jpoim...@kernel.org> wrote:
> >   - even in the -ENOENT case the unreliable bit has already been set
> >     right before the call to kunwind_next_frame_record_meta().
> 
> For this one, do you mean we set state->common.unreliable, but
> failed to propagate it to data.unreliable?

Hm, I hadn't noticed that.  That code is quite the maze.

It's unfortunate there are two separate 'unreliable' variables.  It
looks like consume_state() is the only way they get synced?

How does that work if kunwind_next() returns an error and skips
consume_state()?  Or if kunwind_recover_return_address() returns an
error to kunwind_next()?

What I actually meant was the following:

  do_kunwind()
    kunwind_next()
      kunwind_next_frame_record()
        state->common.unreliable = true;
        kunwind_next_frame_record_meta()
          return -ENOENT;

Notice that in the success case (-ENOENT), unreliable has already been
set.

Actually I think it would be much simpler to just propagate -ENOENT down
the call chain.  Then no 'unreliable' bits needed.

Like so (instead of original patch):

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index c9fe3e7566a6..5713fad567c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -276,6 +276,7 @@ config ARM64
        select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
        select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
        select VDSO_GETRANDOM
+       select HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
        help
          ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.
 
@@ -2509,4 +2510,3 @@ endmenu # "CPU Power Management"
 source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
 
 source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig"
-
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 1d9d51d7627f..e227da842bc3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -277,22 +277,28 @@ kunwind_next(struct kunwind_state *state)
 
 typedef bool (*kunwind_consume_fn)(const struct kunwind_state *state, void 
*cookie);
 
-static __always_inline void
+static __always_inline int
 do_kunwind(struct kunwind_state *state, kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
           void *cookie)
 {
-       if (kunwind_recover_return_address(state))
-               return;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = kunwind_recover_return_address(state);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
        while (1) {
                int ret;
 
                if (!consume_state(state, cookie))
-                       break;
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
                ret = kunwind_next(state);
-               if (ret < 0)
-                       break;
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
        }
+
+       return -EINVAL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -324,7 +330,7 @@ do_kunwind(struct kunwind_state *state, kunwind_consume_fn 
consume_state,
                        : stackinfo_get_unknown();              \
        })
 
-static __always_inline void
+static __always_inline int
 kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
                   void *cookie, struct task_struct *task,
                   struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -352,7 +358,7 @@ kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
 
        if (regs) {
                if (task != current)
-                       return;
+                       return -EINVAL;
                kunwind_init_from_regs(&state, regs);
        } else if (task == current) {
                kunwind_init_from_caller(&state);
@@ -360,7 +366,7 @@ kunwind_stack_walk(kunwind_consume_fn consume_state,
                kunwind_init_from_task(&state, task);
        }
 
-       do_kunwind(&state, consume_state, cookie);
+       return do_kunwind(&state, consume_state, cookie);
 }
 
 struct kunwind_consume_entry_data {
@@ -387,6 +393,25 @@ noinline noinstr void 
arch_stack_walk(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry,
        kunwind_stack_walk(arch_kunwind_consume_entry, &data, task, regs);
 }
 
+noinline noinstr int arch_stack_walk_reliable(stack_trace_consume_fn 
consume_entry,
+                       void *cookie, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct kunwind_consume_entry_data data = {
+               .consume_entry = consume_entry,
+               .cookie = cookie,
+       };
+
+       ret = kunwind_stack_walk(arch_kunwind_consume_entry, &data, task, NULL);
+       if (ret) {
+               if (ret == -ENOENT)
+                       return 0;
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 struct bpf_unwind_consume_entry_data {
        bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u64 ip, u64 sp, u64 fp);
        void *cookie;

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