Hi Mel, After apply your patch, It got the below message. Please note that it's not the latest kernel. it's kernel v3.0.31 + CMA + your patch. It seems it should not be active but it contains active field.
Thank you, Kyungmin Park [ 79.160394] c1 BUG: Bad page state in process mediaserver pfn:72b18 [ 79.160424] c1 page:c1579300 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x2 [ 79.160454] c1 page flags: 0x20248(uptodate|active|arch_1|mappedtodisk) [ 79.160489] c1 Backtrace: [ 79.160512] c1 [<c005f1b0>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x114) from [<c06516e0>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x24) [ 79.160550] c1 r7:00000000 r6:00000001 r5:c0ad75d0 r4:c1579300 [ 79.160585] c1 [<c06516c0>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x24) from [<c014dd88>] (bad_page+0xb4/0x114) [ 79.160625] c1 [<c014dcd4>] (bad_page+0x0/0x114) from [<c014f654>] (free_pages_prepare+0x118/0x18c) [ 79.160664] c1 r7:00000000 r6:00000001 r5:c1579300 r4:c1579300 [ 79.160700] c1 [<c014f53c>] (free_pages_prepare+0x0/0x18c) from [<c014f81c>] (free_hot_cold_page+0x30/0x19c) [ 79.160742] c1 r9:ebf51be0 r8:00000001 r7:00000001 r6:c1579300 r5:c1579300 [ 79.160777] c1 r4:ebf51c8c [ 79.160796] c1 [<c014f7ec>] (free_hot_cold_page+0x0/0x19c) from [<c014fbd4>] (__pagevec_free+0x68/0xf4) [ 79.160842] c1 [<c014fb6c>] (__pagevec_free+0x0/0xf4) from [<c012e7a8>] (free _page_list+0xc4/0xc8) [ 79.160885] c1 [<c012e6e4>] (free_page_list+0x0/0xc8) from [<c012ecb0>] (shri nk_page_list+0x158/0x834) [ 79.160925] c1 r8:ebf51cac r7:ebf51d20 r6:c1579080 r5:ebf51cec r4:c1579098 [ 79.160966] c1 [<c012eb58>] (shrink_page_list+0x0/0x834) from [<c012f488>] (r eclaim_clean_pages_from_list+0xfc/0x128) [ 79.161016] c1 [<c012f38c>] (reclaim_clean_pages_from_list+0x0/0x128) from [< c0150a0c>] (alloc_contig_range+0x20c/0x458) [ 79.161062] c1 r8:00072b00 r7:00072b20 r6:00072b24 r5:ebf51d78 r4:00000000 [ 79.161103] c1 [<c0150800>] (alloc_contig_range+0x0/0x458) from [<c02e2e64>] (__dma_alloc_from_contiguous+0xdc/0x170) [ 79.161153] c1 [<c02e2d88>] (__dma_alloc_from_contiguous+0x0/0x170) from [<c02e2fd8>] (dma_alloc_from_contiguous+0xe0/0xf0) [ 79.161205] c1 [<c02e2ef8>] (dma_alloc_from_contiguous+0x0/0xf0) from [<c0064 ebc>] (__alloc_from_contiguous+0x40/0xc0) [ 79.161254] c1 [<c0064e7c>] (__alloc_from_contiguous+0x0/0xc0) from [<c0065914>] (__dma_alloc+0x144/0x1a0) [ 79.161295] c1 r9:ebf50000 r8:c005b284 r7:000000d0 r6:00000000 r5:ebf51ed4 [ 79.161331] c1 r4:ebf51ed4 [ 79.161349] c1 [<c00657d0>] (__dma_alloc+0x0/0x1a0) from [<c0065a10>] (dma_alloc_coherent+0x64/0x70) [ 79.161388] c1 r5:00024000 r4:ebf51ed4 [ 79.161413] c1 [<c00659ac>] (dma_alloc_coherent+0x0/0x70) from [<c007be48>] (secmem_ioctl+0x448/0x5dc) [ 79.161453] c1 r7:00000000 r6:ebf51ed0 r5:ebf50000 r4:417467f0 [ 79.161488] c1 [<c007ba00>] (secmem_ioctl+0x0/0x5dc) from [<c0171ab0>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x90/0x5a8) [ 79.161526] c1 r7:00000018 r6:c0045306 r5:d1d63d80 r4:417467f0 [ 79.161562] c1 [<c0171a20>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x0/0x5a8) from [<c0172010>] (sys_i octl+0x48/0x70) [ 79.161603] c1 [<c0171fc8>] (sys_ioctl+0x0/0x70) from [<c005b040>] (ret_fast_ syscall+0x0/0x30) [ 79.161640] c1 r7:00000036 r6:00000028 r5:00024000 r4:40e18750 On 9/6/12, Mel Gorman <mgor...@suse.de> wrote: > On Thu, Sep 06, 2012 at 09:29:35AM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote: >> On Thu, Sep 06, 2012 at 02:31:12PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote: >> > Hi Mel, >> > >> > On Wed, Sep 05, 2012 at 11:56:11AM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote: >> > > On Wed, Sep 05, 2012 at 05:11:13PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote: >> > > > This patch introudes MIGRATE_DISCARD mode in migration. >> > > > It drops *clean cache pages* instead of migration so that >> > > > migration latency could be reduced by avoiding (memcpy + page >> > > > remapping). >> > > > It's useful for CMA because latency of migration is very important >> > > > rather >> > > > than eviction of background processes's workingset. In addition, it >> > > > needs >> > > > less free pages for migration targets so it could avoid memory >> > > > reclaiming >> > > > to get free pages, which is another factor increase latency. >> > > > >> > > >> > > Bah, this was released while I was reviewing the older version. I did >> > > not read this one as closely but I see the enum problems have gone >> > > away >> > > at least. I'd still prefer if CMA had an additional helper to discard >> > > some pages with shrink_page_list() and migrate the remaining pages >> > > with >> > > migrate_pages(). That would remove the need to add a MIGRATE_DISCARD >> > > migrate mode at all. >> > >> > I am not convinced with your point. What's the benefit on separating >> > reclaim and migration? For just removing MIGRATE_DISCARD mode? >> >> Maintainability. There are reclaim functions and there are migration >> functions. Your patch takes migrate_pages() and makes it partially a >> reclaim function mixing up the responsibilities of migrate.c and >> vmscan.c. >> >> > I don't think it's not bad because my implementation is very >> > simple(maybe >> > it's much simpler than separating reclaim and migration) and >> > could be used by others like memory-hotplug in future. >> >> They could also have used the helper function from CMA that takes a list >> of pages, reclaims some and migrates other. >> > > I also do not accept that your approach is inherently simpler than what I > proposed to you. This is not tested at all but it should be functionally > similar to both your patches except that it keeps the responsibility for > reclaim in vmscan.c > > Your diffstats are > > 8 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) > 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > Mine is > > 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > Fewer files changed and fewer lines inserted. > > ---8<--- > mm: cma: Discard clean pages during contiguous allocation instead of > migration > > This patch drops clean cache pages instead of migration during > alloc_contig_range() to minimise allocation latency by reducing the amount > of migration is necessary. It's useful for CMA because latency of migration > is more important than evicting the background processes working set. > > Prototype-not-signed-off-but-feel-free-to-pick-up-and-test > --- > mm/internal.h | 1 + > mm/page_alloc.c | 2 ++ > mm/vmscan.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- > 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h > index b8c91b3..6d4bdf9 100644 > --- a/mm/internal.h > +++ b/mm/internal.h > @@ -356,3 +356,4 @@ extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, > unsigned long, > unsigned long, unsigned long); > > extern void set_pageblock_order(void); > +unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct list_head *page_list); > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index c66fb87..977bdb2 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -5670,6 +5670,8 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(unsigned long > start, unsigned long end) > break; > } > > + reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(&cc.migratepages); > + > ret = migrate_pages(&cc.migratepages, > __alloc_contig_migrate_alloc, > 0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC); > diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c > index 8d01243..ccf7bc2 100644 > --- a/mm/vmscan.c > +++ b/mm/vmscan.c > @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head > *page_list, > goto keep; > > VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page)); > - VM_BUG_ON(page_zone(page) != zone); > + VM_BUG_ON(zone && page_zone(page) != zone); > > sc->nr_scanned++; > > @@ -817,7 +817,9 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head > *page_list, > * except we already have the page isolated > * and know it's dirty > */ > - inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_VMSCAN_IMMEDIATE); > + if (zone) > + inc_zone_page_state(page, > + NR_VMSCAN_IMMEDIATE); > SetPageReclaim(page); > > goto keep_locked; > @@ -947,7 +949,7 @@ keep: > * back off and wait for congestion to clear because further reclaim > * will encounter the same problem > */ > - if (nr_dirty && nr_dirty == nr_congested && global_reclaim(sc)) > + if (zone && nr_dirty && nr_dirty == nr_congested && global_reclaim(sc)) > zone_set_flag(zone, ZONE_CONGESTED); > > free_hot_cold_page_list(&free_pages, 1); > @@ -955,11 +957,33 @@ keep: > list_splice(&ret_pages, page_list); > count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, pgactivate); > mem_cgroup_uncharge_end(); > - *ret_nr_dirty += nr_dirty; > - *ret_nr_writeback += nr_writeback; > + if (ret_nr_dirty) > + *ret_nr_dirty += nr_dirty; > + if (ret_nr_writeback) > + *ret_nr_writeback += nr_writeback; > return nr_reclaimed; > } > > +unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct list_head *page_list) > +{ > + struct scan_control sc = { > + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, > + .priority = DEF_PRIORITY, > + }; > + unsigned long ret; > + struct page *page, *next; > + LIST_HEAD(clean_pages); > + > + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, page_list, lru) { > + if (page_is_file_cache(page) && !PageDirty(page)) > + list_move(&page->lru, &clean_pages); > + } > + > + ret = shrink_page_list(&clean_pages, NULL, &sc, NULL, NULL); > + list_splice(&clean_pages, page_list); > + return ret; > +} > + > /* > * Attempt to remove the specified page from its LRU. 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