On 10/04/13 00:58, Arve Hjønnevåg wrote:
On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 3:00 AM, Serban Constantinescu
<[email protected]> wrote:
The Android userspace aligns the data written to the binder buffers to
4bytes. Thus for 32bit platforms or 64bit platforms running an 32bit
Android userspace we can have a buffer looking like this:

platform    buffer(binder_cmd   pointer)      size
32/32                 32b         32b          8B
64/32                 32b         64b          12B
64/64                 32b         64b          12B

Thus the kernel needs to check that the buffer size is aligned to 4bytes
not to (void *) that will be 8bytes on 64bit machines.

The change does not affect existing 32bit ABI.


Do we not want the pointers to be 8 byte aligned on 64bit platforms?

No since here we do not align pointers we align binder_buffers and offsets in a buffer.

Let's assume that from the userspace we receive a sequence of BC_INCREFS and BC_FREE_BUFFER. According to their definitions the buffer would look like:

Buffer:
[addr]          [element]
0               BC_INCREFS
4               __u32
8               BC_FREE_BUFFER
12              void *        //(8 bytes for 64bit or 4 bytes for 32bit)

Thus the data_size(sizeof(Buffer)) will be 20 bytes for 64bit systems(4bytes aligned). Same explanation for offp where it represents the offset form the start of the buffer to a flat_binder_object(for example here the offset to void* - 12bytes).


Thanks,
Serban

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