On Tue, 2013-06-04 at 21:28 +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> Just noticed this commit...
> 
> commit 4c663cfc523a88d97a8309b04a089c27dc57fd7e
> Author: Imre Deak <[email protected]>
> Date:   Fri May 24 15:55:09 2013 -0700
> 
>     Many callers of the wait_event_timeout() and
>     wait_event_interruptible_timeout() expect that the return value will be
>     positive if the specified condition becomes true before the timeout
>     elapses.  However, at the moment this isn't guaranteed.  If the wake-up
>     handler is delayed enough, the time remaining until timeout will be
>     calculated as 0 - and passed back as a return value - even if the
>     condition became true before the timeout has passed.
> 
> OK, agreed.
> 
>       --- a/include/linux/wait.h
>       +++ b/include/linux/wait.h
>       @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ do {                                                
> \
>                       if (!ret)                                               
> \
>                               break;                                          
> \
>               }                                                               
> \
>       +       if (!ret && (condition))                                        
> \
>       +               ret = 1;                                                
> \
>               finish_wait(&wq, &__wait);                                      
> \
>        } while (0)
> 
> Well, this evaluates "condition" twice, perhaps it would be more
> clean to do, say,
> 
>       #define __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, ret)                        
> \
>       do {                                                                    
> \
>               DEFINE_WAIT(__wait);                                            
> \
>                                                                               
> \
>               for (;;) {                                                      
> \
>                       prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);    
> \
>                       if (condition) {                                        
> \
>                               if (!ret)                                       
> \
>                                       ret = 1;                                
> \
>                               break;                                          
> \
>                       } else if (!ret)                                        
> \
>                               break;                                          
> \
>                       ret = schedule_timeout(ret);                            
> \
>               }                                                               
> \
>               finish_wait(&wq, &__wait);                                      
> \
>       } while (0)
> 
> but this is minor.
> 
>       @@ -233,8 +235,9 @@ do {                                                
> \
>         * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
>         * change the result of the wait condition.
>         *
>       - * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, and the remaining
>       - * jiffies if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout 
> elapsed.
>       + * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, or the remaining
>       + * jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated to %true before
>       + * the @timeout elapsed.
> 
> This is still not true if timeout == 0.
> 
> Shouldn't we also change wait_event_timeout() ? Say,
> 
>       #define wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout)                      
> \
>       ({                                                                      
> \
>               long __ret = timeout;                                           
> \
>               if (!(condition))                                               
> \
>                       __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, __ret);             
> \
>               else if (!__ret)                                                
> \
>                       __ret = 1;                                              
> \
>               __ret;                                                          
> \
>       })
> 
> Or wait_event_timeout(timeout => 0) is not legal in a non-void context?
> 
> To me the code like
> 
>       long wait_for_something(bool nonblock)
>       {
>               timeout = nonblock ? 0 : DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
>               return wait_event_timeout(..., timeout);
>       }
> 
> looks reasonable and correct. But it is not?

I don't see why it would be not legal. Note though that in the above
form wait_event_timeout(cond, 0) would still schedule() if cond is
false, which is not what I'd expect from a non-blocking function.

--Imre

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