On 06/20/2013 06:38 AM, James Hogan wrote:
> On 19/06/13 23:03, Stephen Warren wrote:
>> On 06/16/2013 04:45 AM, Linus Walleij wrote:
>>> From: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> It is counter-intuitive to have "0" mean disable in a boolean
>>> manner for electronic properties of pins such as pull-up and
>>> pull-down. Therefore, define that a pull-up/pull-down argument
>>> of 0 to such a generic option means that the pin is
>>> short-circuited to VDD or GROUND. Pull disablement shall be
>>> done using PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE.
>>>
>>> Cc: Heiko St�bner <[email protected]>
>>> Cc: James Hogan <[email protected]>
>>> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <[email protected]>
>>> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>>  include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h | 13 +++++++------
>>>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h 
>>> b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
>>> index d414a77..67780f5 100644
>>> --- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
>>> +++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
>>> @@ -36,14 +36,15 @@
>>>   * tristate. The argument is ignored.
>>>   * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP: the pin will be pulled up (usually with high
>>>   * impedance to VDD). If the argument is != 0 pull-up is enabled,
>>> - * if it is 0, pull-up is disabled.
>>> + * if it is 0, pull-up it total, i.e. the pin is connected to VDD.
>>>   * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN: the pin will be pulled down (usually with 
>>> high
>>>   * impedance to GROUND). If the argument is != 0 pull-down is enabled,
>>> - * if it is 0, pull-down is disabled.
>>> + * if it is 0, pull-down is total, i.e. the pin is connected to GROUND.
>>>   * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT: the pin will be pulled up or down 
>>> based
>>>   * on embedded knowledge of the controller, like current mux function.
>>> - * If the argument is != 0 pull up/down is enabled, if it is 0,
>>> - * the pull is disabled.
>>> + * If the argument is != 0 pull up/down is enabled, if it is 0, the
>>> + * configuration is ignored. The proper way to disable it is to use
>>> + * @PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE.
>>
>> Why treat PULL_UP/PULL_DOWN differently from PULL_PIN_DEFAULT?
>> PULL_PIN_DEFAULT is logically simply a macro that selects PULL_UP/DOWN
>> based on what's "normal" for the pin's expected usage, so surely the
>> value associated with that option should behave identically?
> 
> I'm not familiar with hardware that does this so I could be way wrong
> here, but presumably if there's a default up/down, there's probably a
> default resistance too. Does it really make sense to say
> "pull up or down depending on whatever the pin is intended for... but
> whichever it is must be XXX Ohm"?
> If you know the resistance you want, you surely already know whether you
> want it pull up or down with that resistence.

IIRC the idea of the PULL_PIN_DEFAULT was to avoid having to specify
UP/DOWN for each pin/group, but could just say "default", which would
then reduce the number of pinctrl mapping table entries or pinctrl DT
property entries. I don't think this would have any interaction with
setting the resistance; it's entirely plausible that you'd want the same
explicit, or same default, resistance, for all pins, irrespective of
pull-up vs. down.
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