(2013/10/07 15:47), Hemant Kumar wrote:
> @@ -325,6 +326,7 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
> *prefix __maybe_unused)
>                    opt_set_filter),
>       OPT_CALLBACK('x', "exec", NULL, "executable|path",
>                       "target executable name or path", opt_set_target),
> +     OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "markers", &params.sdt, "Show probe-able sdt notes"),

BTW, "-S" for short of "--markers" option is a bit odd. Would we better use -M 
? :)

[...]
> @@ -355,6 +357,26 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
> *prefix __maybe_unused)
>        */
>       symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL);
>  
> +     if (params.sdt) {
> +             if (params.show_lines) {
> +                     pr_err("Error: Don't use --markers with --lines.\n");
> +                     usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
> +             }
> +             if (params.show_vars) {
> +                     pr_err("Error: Don't use --markers with --vars.\n");
> +                     usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
> +             }
> +             if (params.show_funcs) {
> +                     pr_err("Error: Don't use --markers with --funcs.\n");
> +                     usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
> +             }
> +             ret = show_sdt_notes(params.target);

You have to ensure params.target is set before use it.

> +             if (ret < 0) {
> +                     pr_err("  Error : Failed to find SDT markers!"
> +                            "(%d)\n", ret);
> +             }
> +             return ret;
> +     }
>       if (params.list_events) {
>               if (params.mod_events) {
>                       pr_err("  Error: Don't use --list with --add/--del.\n");

[...]
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
> index 4b12bf8..6b17260 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
> @@ -846,6 +846,182 @@ out_elf_end:
>       return err;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Populate the name, type, offset in the SDT note structure and
> + * ignore the argument fields (for now)
> + */
> +static struct sdt_note *populate_sdt_note(Elf **elf, const char *data,
> +                                       size_t len, int type)
> +{
> +     const char *provider, *name;
> +     struct sdt_note *note;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Three addresses need to be obtained :
> +      * Marker location, address of base section and semaphore location
> +      */
> +     union {
> +             Elf64_Addr a64[3];
> +             Elf32_Addr a32[3];
> +     } buf;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * dst and src are required for translation from file to memory
> +      * representation
> +      */
> +     Elf_Data dst = {
> +             .d_buf = &buf, .d_type = ELF_T_ADDR, .d_version = EV_CURRENT,
> +             .d_size = gelf_fsize((*elf), ELF_T_ADDR, 3, EV_CURRENT),
> +             .d_off = 0, .d_align = 0
> +     };
> +
> +     Elf_Data src = {
> +             .d_buf = (void *) data, .d_type = ELF_T_ADDR,
> +             .d_version = EV_CURRENT, .d_size = dst.d_size, .d_off = 0,
> +             .d_align = 0
> +     };
> +
> +     /* Check the type of each of the notes */
> +     if (type != SDT_NOTE_TYPE)
> +             goto out_ret;
> +
> +     note = (struct sdt_note *)zalloc(sizeof(struct sdt_note));
> +     if (note == NULL) {
> +             pr_err("Memory allocation error\n");

No need to state out of memory for each place...
If you hit an out of memory for such small piece, you'd better
abort execution. For that purpose, I recommend you to return
errno from each function, and caller must check it.

> +             goto out_ret;
> +     }
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&note->note_list);
> +
> +     if (len < dst.d_size + 3)
> +             goto out_free;
> +
> +     /* Translation from file representation to memory representation */
> +     if (gelf_xlatetom(*elf, &dst, &src,
> +                       elf_getident(*elf, NULL)[EI_DATA]) == NULL)
> +             pr_debug("gelf_xlatetom : %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
> +
> +     /* Populate the fields of sdt_note */
> +     provider = data + dst.d_size;
> +
> +     name = (const char *)memchr(provider, '\0', data + len - provider);
> +     if (name++ == NULL)
> +             goto out_free;
> +     note->provider = strdup(provider);
> +     note->name = strdup(name);
> +
> +     /* Obtain the addresses and ignore notes with semaphores set*/
> +     if (gelf_getclass(*elf) == ELFCLASS32) {
> +             note->addr.a32[0] = buf.a32[0];
> +             note->addr.a32[1] = buf.a32[1];
> +             note->addr.a32[2] = buf.a32[2];
> +             note->bit32 = true;
> +             if (buf.a32[2] != 0)
> +                     goto out_free;
> +     } else {
> +             note->addr.a64[0] = buf.a64[0];
> +             note->addr.a64[1] = buf.a64[1];
> +             note->addr.a64[2] = buf.a64[2];
> +             note->bit32 = false;
> +             if (buf.a64[2] != 0)
> +                     goto out_free;
> +     }
> +     return note;
> +
> +out_free:
> +     free(note);
> +out_ret:
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static struct list_head *construct_sdt_notes_list(Elf *elf)

This also would better return errno.

> +{
> +     GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
> +     Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
> +     Elf_Data *data;
> +     GElf_Shdr shdr;
> +     size_t shstrndx;
> +     size_t next;
> +     GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
> +     size_t name_off, desc_off, offset;
> +     struct sdt_note *tmp = NULL, *note = NULL;
> +
> +     if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: Can't get elf header.\n", __func__);
> +             goto out_err;
> +     }
> +     if (elf_getshdrstrndx(elf, &shstrndx) != 0) {
> +             pr_debug("getshdrstrndx failed\n");
> +             goto out_err;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Look for section type = SHT_NOTE, flags = no SHF_ALLOC
> +      * and name = .note.stapsdt
> +      */
> +     scn = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, NOTE_SCN, NULL);
> +     if (!scn) {
> +             printf("SDT markers not present!\n");

Why you don't use pr_err() here ? :)
And also, as I commented, I'd like to know which binary doesn't have SDT 
markers,
at least with -v (verbose) option.

> +             goto out_err;
> +     }
> +     if (!(shdr.sh_type == SHT_NOTE) || (shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
> +             goto out_err;
> +
> +     data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
> +
> +     /* Get the SDT notes */
> +     for (offset = 0; (next = gelf_getnote(data, offset, &nhdr, &name_off,
> +                                           &desc_off)) > 0; offset = next) {
> +             if (nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof(SDT_NOTE_NAME) &&
> +                 !memcmp(data->d_buf + name_off, SDT_NOTE_NAME,
> +                         sizeof(SDT_NOTE_NAME))) {
> +                     tmp = populate_sdt_note(&elf, (const char *)
> +                                             ((long)(data->d_buf) +
> +                                              (long)desc_off),
> +                                             nhdr.n_descsz, nhdr.n_type);
> +                     if (!note && tmp)
> +                             note = tmp;
> +                     else if (tmp)
> +                             list_add_tail(&tmp->note_list,
> +                                           &(note->note_list));
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (tmp)
> +             return &tmp->note_list;
> +out_err:
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +

Thank you,


-- 
Masami HIRAMATSU
IT Management Research Dept. Linux Technology Center
Hitachi, Ltd., Yokohama Research Laboratory
E-mail: masami.hiramatsu...@hitachi.com


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