On Friday, November 22, 2013 10:54:29 AM Shuah Khan wrote:
> Tracing infrastructure routine __assign_str doesn't handle null strings.
> As a result when an trace event passes in a null string, kernel panics
> when skip_spaces() is invoked on the string. The following oops occurred
> when a null wakeup source name is specified.
> 
> power_supply_register() calls device_init_wakeup() to register a wakeup
> source before initializing dev_name. As a result, device_wakeup_enable()
> end up registering wakeup source with a null name when 
> wakeup_source_register()
> gets called with dev_name(dev) which is null at the time.
> 
> When kernel is booted with wakeup_source_activate enabled, it will panic
> when the trace point code tries to dereference ws->name. Registering a
> a wakeup source without a name should be possible.
> 
> Fix tracing infrastructure to be more robust in handling null strings in
> __assign_string() and __string(). With this change null string is handled
> gracefully and replacing it with "(null)" when trace is generated. This will
> address the problem at the tracing infrastructure level which is better than
> fixing individual tracepoint code.
> 
> Trace after the fix:
>             bash-2177  [000] d...   583.560106: wakeup_source_activate: 
> (null) state=0x20001
>      kworker/0:2-378   [000] d...   583.560714: wakeup_source_deactivate: 
> (null) state=0x30000
> 
> Oops message:
> 
> [  819.769934] device: 'BAT1': device_add
> [  819.770078] PM: Adding info for No Bus:BAT1
> [  819.770235] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at       
>     (null)
> [  819.770435] IP: [<ffffffff813381c0>] skip_spaces+0x30/0x30
> [  819.770572] PGD 3efd90067 PUD 3eff61067 PMD 0
> [  819.770716] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
> [  819.770829] Modules linked in: arc4 iwldvm mac80211 x86_pkg_temp_thermal 
> coretemp kvm_intel joydev i915 kvm uvcvideo ghash_clmulni_intel 
> videobuf2_vmalloc aesni_intel videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core aes_x86_64 
> ablk_helper cryptd videodev iwlwifi lrw rfcomm gf128mul glue_helper bnep 
> btusb media bluetooth parport_pc hid_generic ppdev snd_hda_codec_hdmi 
> drm_kms_helper snd_hda_codec_realtek cfg80211 drm tpm_infineon samsung_laptop 
> snd_hda_intel usbhid snd_hda_codec hid snd_hwdep snd_pcm microcode 
> snd_page_alloc snd_timer psmouse i2c_algo_bit lpc_ich tpm_tis video wmi 
> mac_hid serio_raw ext2 lp parport r8169 mii
> [  819.771802] CPU: 0 PID: 2167 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.12.0+ #25
> [  819.771876] Hardware name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 
> 900X3C/900X3D/900X4C/900X4D/SAMSUNG_NP1234567890, BIOS P03AAC 07/12/2012
> [  819.772022] task: ffff88002e6ddcc0 ti: ffff8804015ca000 task.ti: 
> ffff8804015ca000
> [  819.772119] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813381c0>]  [<ffffffff813381c0>] 
> skip_spaces+0x30/0x30
> [  819.772242] RSP: 0018:ffff8804015cbc70  EFLAGS: 00010046
> [  819.772310] RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff88040cfd6d40 RCX: 
> 0000000000000018
> [  819.772397] RDX: 0000000000020001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 
> 0000000000000000
> [  819.772484] RBP: ffff8804015cbcc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 
> ffff8803f0768d40
> [  819.772570] R10: ffffea001033b800 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 
> ffffffff81c519c0
> [  819.772656] R13: 0000000000020001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 
> 0000000000020001
> [  819.772744] FS:  00007ff98309b740(0000) GS:ffff88041f200000(0000) 
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [  819.772845] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [  819.772917] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000003f59dc000 CR4: 
> 00000000001407f0
> [  819.773001] Stack:
> [  819.773030]  ffffffff81114003 ffff8804015cbcb0 0000000000000000 
> 0000000000000046
> [  819.773146]  ffff880409757a18 ffff8803f065a160 0000000000000000 
> 0000000000020001
> [  819.773273]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff8804015cbce8 
> ffffffff8143e388
> [  819.773387] Call Trace:
> [  819.773434]  [<ffffffff81114003>] ? 
> ftrace_raw_event_wakeup_source+0x43/0xe0
> [  819.773520]  [<ffffffff8143e388>] wakeup_source_report_event+0xb8/0xd0
> [  819.773595]  [<ffffffff8143e3cd>] __pm_stay_awake+0x2d/0x50
> [  819.773724]  [<ffffffff8153395c>] power_supply_changed+0x3c/0x90
> [  819.773795]  [<ffffffff8153407c>] power_supply_register+0x18c/0x250
> [  819.773869]  [<ffffffff813d8d18>] sysfs_add_battery+0x61/0x7b
> [  819.773935]  [<ffffffff813d8d69>] battery_notify+0x37/0x3f
> [  819.774001]  [<ffffffff816ccb7c>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70
> [  819.774071]  [<ffffffff81073ded>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
> [  819.774149]  [<ffffffff81073e26>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
> [  819.774227]  [<ffffffff8109397a>] pm_notifier_call_chain+0x1a/0x40
> [  819.774316]  [<ffffffff81095b66>] hibernate+0x66/0x1c0
> [  819.774407]  [<ffffffff81093931>] state_store+0x71/0xa0
> [  819.774507]  [<ffffffff81331d8f>] kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
> [  819.774613]  [<ffffffff811f8618>] sysfs_write_file+0x128/0x1c0
> [  819.774735]  [<ffffffff8118579d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
> [  819.774841]  [<ffffffff811861d9>] SyS_write+0x49/0xa0
> [  819.774939]  [<ffffffff816d1052>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
> [  819.775055] Code: 89 f8 48 89 e5 f6 82 c0 a6 84 81 20 74 15 0f 1f 44 00 00 
> 48 83 c0 01 0f b6 10 f6 82 c0 a6 84 81 20 75 f0 5d c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <80> 
> 3f 00 55 48 89 e5 74 15 48 89 f8 0f 1f 40 00 48 83 c0 01 80
> [  819.775760] RIP  [<ffffffff813381c0>] skip_spaces+0x30/0x30
> [  819.775881]  RSP <ffff8804015cbc70>
> [  819.775949] CR2: 0000000000000000
> [  819.794175] ---[ end trace c4ef25127039952e ]---
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah...@samsung.com>
> Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wyso...@intel.com>

> ---
>  include/trace/ftrace.h | 7 +++++--
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/trace/ftrace.h b/include/trace/ftrace.h
> index 52594b2..79f4639 100644
> --- a/include/trace/ftrace.h
> +++ b/include/trace/ftrace.h
> @@ -372,7 +372,9 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##call(struct ftrace_event_call 
> *event_call) \
>       __data_size += (len) * sizeof(type);
>  
>  #undef __string
> -#define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item, strlen(src) + 1)
> +#define __string(item, src)                                          \
> +     __dynamic_array(char, item,                                     \
> +        strlen((const char *)src ? (const char *)src : "(null)") + 1)
>  
>  #undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS
>  #define DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(call, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print)       
> \
> @@ -501,7 +503,8 @@ static inline notrace int ftrace_get_offsets_##call(      
>                 \
>  
>  #undef __assign_str
>  #define __assign_str(dst, src)                                               
> \
> -     strcpy(__get_str(dst), src);
> +     strcpy(__get_str(dst),                                          \
> +             ((const char *)src ? (const char *)src : "(null)"))
>  
>  #undef TP_fast_assign
>  #define TP_fast_assign(args...) args
> 
-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Reply via email to