Add support for padding the variable length tables in kallsyms.
This adds a new --pad=XXX option to kallsyms to specify the table lengths,
and another option --pad-file=X to write the table lengths to a file.
Then when a table is shorter than the padding add the necessary padding
at the end.

This allows to replace an existing symbol table later with a different
one that may differ slightly.

Add 5% slack for now in case the prediction is too small
(can happen with LTO)

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <a...@linux.intel.com>
---
 scripts/kallsyms.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 90 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/scripts/kallsyms.c b/scripts/kallsyms.c
index d79027e..c874304 100644
--- a/scripts/kallsyms.c
+++ b/scripts/kallsyms.c
@@ -23,6 +23,13 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 
+/* 
+ * The ratio to increase the padding, by how much the final kallsyms
+ * can be larger. This is for symbols that are not visible before
+ * final linking.
+ */
+#define PAD_RATIO 20 /* 1/x = ~5% */
+
 #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
 #endif
@@ -41,6 +48,14 @@ struct text_range {
        unsigned long long start, end;
 };
 
+enum pads {
+       PAD_OFF,
+       PAD_NAMES,
+       PAD_MARKERS,
+       PAD_TOKTAB,
+       NUM_PAD
+};
+
 static unsigned long long _text;
 static struct text_range text_ranges[] = {
        { "_stext",     "_etext"     },
@@ -69,6 +84,7 @@ static void usage(void)
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: kallsyms [--all-symbols] "
                        "[--symbol-prefix=<prefix char>] "
                        "[--page-offset=<CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET>] "
+                       "[--pad=A,B,C] [--pad-file=name] "
                        "< in.map > out.S\n");
        exit(1);
 }
@@ -303,7 +319,14 @@ static int expand_symbol(unsigned char *data, int len, 
char *result)
        return total;
 }
 
-static void write_src(void)
+static void bad_padding(char *msg, int diff)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "kallsyms: %s padding too short: %d missing\n",
+                       msg, diff);
+       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void write_src(int *pad, int *opad)
 {
        unsigned int i, k, off;
        unsigned int best_idx[256];
@@ -335,6 +358,16 @@ static void write_src(void)
        for (i = 0; i < table_cnt; i++) {
                printf("\tPTR\t%#llx\n", table[i].addr - _text);
        }
+       if (pad) {
+               if (i > pad[PAD_OFF])
+                       bad_padding("address pointers", i - pad[PAD_OFF]);
+               for (; i < pad[PAD_OFF]; i++)
+                       printf("\tPTR\t0\n");
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; i < table_cnt / PAD_RATIO; i++)
+                       printf("\tPTR\t0\n");
+               opad[PAD_OFF] = table_cnt + table_cnt/PAD_RATIO;
+       }
        printf("\n");
 
        output_label("kallsyms_num_syms");
@@ -363,11 +396,31 @@ static void write_src(void)
 
                off += table[i].len + 1;
        }
+       if (pad) {
+               if (off > pad[PAD_NAMES])
+                       bad_padding("name table", off - pad[PAD_NAMES]);
+               if (off < pad[PAD_NAMES])
+                       printf("\t.fill %d,1,0\n", pad[PAD_NAMES] - off);
+       } else {
+               printf("\t.fill %d,1,0\n", off/PAD_RATIO);
+               off += off/PAD_RATIO;
+               opad[PAD_NAMES] = off;
+       }
        printf("\n");
 
        output_label("kallsyms_markers");
        for (i = 0; i < ((table_cnt + 255) >> 8); i++)
                printf("\tPTR\t%d\n", markers[i]);
+       if (pad) {
+               if (i > pad[PAD_MARKERS])
+                       bad_padding("markers", i - pad[PAD_MARKERS]);
+               for (; i < pad[PAD_MARKERS]; i++)
+                       printf("\tPTR\t0\n");
+       } else {
+               for (k = 0; k < i/PAD_RATIO; k++)
+                       printf("\tPTR\t0\n");
+               opad[PAD_MARKERS] = i + i/PAD_RATIO;
+       }
        printf("\n");
 
        free(markers);
@@ -380,6 +433,16 @@ static void write_src(void)
                printf("\t.asciz\t\"%s\"\n", buf);
                off += strlen(buf) + 1;
        }
+       if (pad) {
+               if (off > pad[PAD_TOKTAB])
+                       bad_padding("token table", off - pad[PAD_TOKTAB]);
+               if (off < pad[PAD_TOKTAB])
+                       printf("\t.fill %d,1,0\n", pad[PAD_TOKTAB] - off);
+       } else {
+               printf("\t.fill %d,1,0\n", off/PAD_RATIO);
+               off += off/PAD_RATIO;
+               opad[PAD_TOKTAB] = off;
+       }
        printf("\n");
 
        output_label("kallsyms_token_index");
@@ -647,6 +710,10 @@ static void sort_symbols(void)
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
+       int inpad[NUM_PAD], opad[NUM_PAD];
+       int *inpadp = NULL;
+       FILE *opadf = NULL;
+
        if (argc >= 2) {
                int i;
                for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
@@ -661,6 +728,22 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                        } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--page-offset=", 14) == 0) 
{
                                const char *p = &argv[i][14];
                                kernel_start_addr = strtoull(p, NULL, 16);
+                       } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--pad=", 6) == 0) {
+                               inpadp = inpad;
+                               if (sscanf(argv[i] + 6, "%d,%d,%d,%d",
+                                          inpad + 0,
+                                          inpad + 1,
+                                          inpad + 2,
+                                          inpad + 3) != NUM_PAD) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Bad pad list\n");
+                                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                               }
+                       } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "--pad-file=", 11) == 0) {
+                               opadf = fopen(argv[i] + 11, "w");
+                               if (!opadf) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s", 
argv[i]+11);
+                                       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+                               }
                        } else
                                usage();
                }
@@ -670,7 +753,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        read_map(stdin);
        sort_symbols();
        optimize_token_table();
-       write_src();
-
+       write_src(inpadp, opad);
+       if (opadf) {
+               fprintf(opadf, "--pad=%d,%d,%d,%d\n",
+                       opad[0], opad[1], opad[2], opad[3]);
+               fclose(opadf);
+       }
        return 0;
 }
-- 
1.8.5.2

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