To support IPI FIQ we alter gic_cpu_init() to honour SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK and
register a fairly high priority notifier to acknowledge and clear the IPI
when it is triggered.

For the IPI FIQ to be useful we must also make it safe to call
gic_raise_softirq() from the FIQ handler by altering the locking
strategy slightly.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thomp...@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c     |   3 ++
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c b/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
index c6b3bed..115d319 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
@@ -232,6 +232,9 @@ asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry 
fiq_nmi_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_FIQ
        kgdb_handle_fiq(regs);
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC
+       gic_handle_fiq_ipi();
+#endif
 
        nmi_exit();
        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
index d928912..8834749 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_FIQ
@@ -51,6 +52,10 @@
 #include "irq-gic-common.h"
 #include "irqchip.h"
 
+#ifndef SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK
+#define SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK 0
+#endif
+
 union gic_base {
        void __iomem *common_base;
        void __percpu * __iomem *percpu_base;
@@ -77,6 +82,8 @@ struct gic_chip_data {
 };
 
 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_controller_lock);
+/* A fiq-safe spinlock must only be locked when the FIQ is masked */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(fiq_safe_migration_lock);
 
 /*
  * The GIC mapping of CPU interfaces does not necessarily match
@@ -346,20 +353,21 @@ static struct irq_chip gic_chip = {
  * match what "ARM strongly recommends" for a system where no Group 1
  * interrupt must ever preempt a Group 0 interrupt.
  */
-static void gic_set_group_irq(struct irq_data *d, int group)
+static void gic_set_group_irq(void __iomem *base, unsigned int hwirq,
+                               int group)
 {
-       unsigned int grp_reg = gic_irq(d) / 32 * 4;
-       u32 grp_mask = 1 << (gic_irq(d) % 32);
+       unsigned int grp_reg = hwirq / 32 * 4;
+       u32 grp_mask = 1 << (hwirq % 32);
        u32 grp_val;
 
-       unsigned int pri_reg = (gic_irq(d) / 4) * 4;
-       u32 pri_mask = 1 << (7 + ((gic_irq(d) % 4) * 8));
+       unsigned int pri_reg = (hwirq / 4) * 4;
+       u32 pri_mask = 1 << (7 + ((hwirq % 4) * 8));
        u32 pri_val;
 
        raw_spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
 
-       grp_val = readl_relaxed(gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + grp_reg);
-       pri_val = readl_relaxed(gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_PRI + pri_reg);
+       grp_val = readl_relaxed(base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + grp_reg);
+       pri_val = readl_relaxed(base + GIC_DIST_PRI + pri_reg);
 
        if (group) {
                grp_val |= grp_mask;
@@ -369,20 +377,20 @@ static void gic_set_group_irq(struct irq_data *d, int 
group)
                pri_val &= ~pri_mask;
        }
 
-       writel_relaxed(grp_val, gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + grp_reg);
-       writel_relaxed(pri_val, gic_dist_base(d) + GIC_DIST_PRI + pri_reg);
+       writel_relaxed(grp_val, base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + grp_reg);
+       writel_relaxed(pri_val, base + GIC_DIST_PRI + pri_reg);
 
        raw_spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
 }
 
 static void gic_enable_fiq(struct irq_data *d)
 {
-       gic_set_group_irq(d, 0);
+       gic_set_group_irq(gic_dist_base(d), gic_irq(d), 0);
 }
 
 static void gic_disable_fiq(struct irq_data *d)
 {
-       gic_set_group_irq(d, 1);
+       gic_set_group_irq(gic_dist_base(d), gic_irq(d), 1);
 }
 
 static int gic_ack_fiq(struct irq_data *d)
@@ -390,8 +398,22 @@ static int gic_ack_fiq(struct irq_data *d)
        struct gic_chip_data *gic = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
        u32 irqstat, irqnr;
 
-       irqstat = readl_relaxed(gic_data_cpu_base(gic) + GIC_CPU_INTACK);
-       irqnr = irqstat & GICC_IAR_INT_ID_MASK;
+       while (1) {
+               writel_relaxed(0x70, gic_data_cpu_base(gic) + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK);
+               irqstat =
+                   readl_relaxed(gic_data_cpu_base(gic) + GIC_CPU_INTACK);
+               writel_relaxed(0xf0, gic_data_cpu_base(gic) + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK);
+
+               irqnr = irqstat & GICC_IAR_INT_ID_MASK;
+               if (irqnr > 15)
+                       break;
+
+               /* we've got an IPI which we can simply acknowledge
+                * and move on
+                */
+               gic_eoi_irq(d);
+       }
+
        return irq_find_mapping(gic->domain, irqnr);
 }
 
@@ -430,7 +452,43 @@ static void __init gic_init_fiq(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
        for (i = 0; i < num_irqs; i++)
                fiq_register_mapping(first_irq + i, &gic_fiq);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Fully acknowledge (both ack and eoi) a FIQ-based IPI
+ */
+static int gic_handle_fiq_ipi(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long regs,
+                          void *data)
+{
+       struct gic_chip_data *gic = &gic_data[0];
+       void __iomem *cpu_base = gic_data_cpu_base(gic);
+       unsigned long irqstat, irqnr;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!in_nmi()))
+               return NOTIFY_BAD;
+
+       while ((1u << readl_relaxed(cpu_base + GIC_CPU_HIGHPRI)) &
+              SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK) {
+               irqstat = readl_relaxed(cpu_base + GIC_CPU_INTACK);
+               writel_relaxed(irqstat, cpu_base + GIC_CPU_EOI);
+
+               irqnr = irqstat & GICC_IAR_INT_ID_MASK;
+               WARN_RATELIMIT(irqnr > 16,
+                              "Unexpected irqnr %lu (bad prioritization?)\n",
+                              irqnr);
+       }
+
+       return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Notifier to ensure IPI FIQ is acknowledged correctly.
+ */
+static struct notifier_block gic_fiq_ipi_notifier = {
+       .notifier_call = gic_handle_fiq_ipi,
+};
 #else /* CONFIG_FIQ */
+static inline void gic_set_group_irq(void __iomem *base, unsigned int hwirq,
+                                    int group) {}
 static inline void gic_init_fiq(struct gic_chip_data *gic,
                                irq_hw_number_t first_irq,
                                unsigned int num_irqs) {}
@@ -527,14 +585,19 @@ static void gic_cpu_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic)
        gic_cpu_config(dist_base, NULL);
 
        /*
-        * Set all PPI and SGI interrupts to be group 1.
-        *
-        * If grouping is not available (not implemented or prohibited by
-        * security mode) these registers are read-as-zero/write-ignored.
+        * Optionally set all PPI and SGI interrupts to be group 1.
         */
        if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic))
                writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, dist_base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + 0);
 
+       /*
+        * Optionally shift the FIQ based IPIs to group 0.
+        */
+       if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic))
+               for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+                       if (SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK & (1 << i))
+                               gic_set_group_irq(dist_base, i, 0);
+
        writel_relaxed(0xf0, base + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK);
        if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic))
                writel_relaxed(0x1f, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL);
@@ -747,7 +810,17 @@ static void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, 
unsigned int irq)
        unsigned long flags, map = 0;
        unsigned long softint;
 
-       raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
+       /*
+        * The locking in this function ensures we don't use stale cpu mappings
+        * and thus we never route an IPI to the wrong physical core during a
+        * big.LITTLE switch. The switch code takes both of these locks meaning
+        * we can choose whichever lock is safe to use from our current calling
+        * context.
+        */
+       if (in_nmi())
+               raw_spin_lock(&fiq_safe_migration_lock);
+       else
+               raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
 
        /* Convert our logical CPU mask into a physical one. */
        for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
@@ -761,12 +834,16 @@ static void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, 
unsigned int irq)
 
        /* this always happens on GIC0 */
        softint = map << 16 | irq;
-       if (gic_data_fiq_enable(&gic_data[0]))
+       if (gic_data_fiq_enable(&gic_data[0]) &&
+           !(SMP_IPI_FIQ_MASK & (1 << irq)))
                softint |= 0x8000;
        writel_relaxed(softint,
                       gic_data_dist_base(&gic_data[0]) + GIC_DIST_SOFTINT);
 
-       raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
+       if (in_nmi())
+               raw_spin_unlock(&fiq_safe_migration_lock);
+       else
+               raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -814,7 +891,7 @@ int gic_get_cpu_id(unsigned int cpu)
  * Migrate all peripheral interrupts with a target matching the current CPU
  * to the interface corresponding to @new_cpu_id.  The CPU interface mapping
  * is also updated.  Targets to other CPU interfaces are unchanged.
- * This must be called with IRQs locally disabled.
+ * This must be called with IRQ and FIQ locally disabled.
  */
 void gic_migrate_target(unsigned int new_cpu_id)
 {
@@ -836,6 +913,7 @@ void gic_migrate_target(unsigned int new_cpu_id)
        ror_val = (cur_cpu_id - new_cpu_id) & 31;
 
        raw_spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
+       raw_spin_lock(&fiq_safe_migration_lock);
 
        /* Update the target interface for this logical CPU */
        gic_cpu_map[cpu] = 1 << new_cpu_id;
@@ -855,6 +933,7 @@ void gic_migrate_target(unsigned int new_cpu_id)
                }
        }
 
+       raw_spin_unlock(&fiq_safe_migration_lock);
        raw_spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
 
        /*
@@ -1125,6 +1204,10 @@ void __init gic_init_bases(unsigned int gic_nr, int 
irq_start,
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
                set_smp_cross_call(gic_raise_softirq);
                register_cpu_notifier(&gic_cpu_notifier);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FIQ
+               if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic))
+                       register_fiq_nmi_notifier(&gic_fiq_ipi_notifier);
+#endif
 #endif
                set_handle_irq(gic_handle_irq);
        }
-- 
1.9.3

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