On Tue, Sep 16, 2014 at 10:09:16PM +0100, Christopher Covington wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S b/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
> index 2a55373..36d1a9c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/hyp-stub.S
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include <linux/linkage.h>
>  #include <asm/assembler.h>
>  #include <asm/virt.h>
> +#include <asm/opcodes-sec.h>
>  
>  #ifndef ZIMAGE
>  /*
> @@ -76,6 +77,64 @@ ENTRY(__boot_cpu_mode)
>  #endif /* ZIMAGE */
>  
>  /*
> + * Detect whether the system is in secure supervisor mode, and if it is,
> + * switch to hypervisor mode by way of secure monitor mode.
> + */
> +ENTRY(__mon_stub_install)
> +     mrs     r4, cpsr
> +     and     r4, r4, #MODE_MASK
> +     cmp     r4, #SVC_MODE
> +     movne   pc, lr
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Set things up so that if an NSACR access causes an undefined
> +      * instruction exception, we return. safe_svcmode_maskall called
> +      * just after this will get us back into supervisor mode.
> +      */
> +     adr     r4, __mon_stub_vectors
> +     mcr     p15, 0, r4, c12, c0, 0  @ set vector base address (VBAR)
> +     mov     r4, lr
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Writing the NSACR will only succeed if we're in a secure mode.
> +      */
> +     mrc     p15, 0, r5, c1, c1, 2   @ get non-secure access control (NSACR)
> +     mcr     p15, 0, r5, c1, c1, 2   @ set non-secure access control (NSACR)

Since you talk about ARMv8 further down, if you run in AArch32 mode in
secure EL1 it will trap to EL3 (if it was non-secure EL1/EL2, write
would undef and read returns 0xc00). Therefore for ARMv8 my
recommendation is to run Linux (whether AArch64 or AArch32) only on the
non-secure side.

> +     /*
> +      * If we get here, we know we're in secure supervisor mode, so make the
> +      * switch to secure monitor mode.
> +      *
> +      * TODO: make sure this doesn't trap to A64 EL3.
> +      */
> +     adr     r4, __mon_stub_vectors
> +     mcr     p15, 0, r4, c12, c0, 1  @ set monitor vector base (MVBAR)
> +     adr     r4, mon_settings
> +     __SMC(0)

I think from secure EL1 you can switch to monitor simply by setting the
CPSR mode bits (though IIRC on ARMv8 would also trap to EL3).

> +
> +     /*
> +      * Now, from non-secure supervisor mode, transition to hypervisor mode
> +      * and return via the exception vector.
> +      */
> +     mov     r4, lr
> +     __HVC(0)

>From monitor mode can you return directly to HVC mode via ERET and avoid
another HVC?

-- 
Catalin
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