Commit b0c29f79ecea (futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up) changes the futex code to avoid taking a lock when there are no waiters. This code has been subsequently fixed in commit 11d4616bd07f (futex: revert back to the explicit waiter counting code). Both the original commit and the fix-up rely on get_futex_key_refs() to always imply a barrier.
However, for private futexes, none of the cases in the switch statement of get_futex_key_refs() would be hit and the function completes without a memory barrier as required before checking the "waiters" in futex_wake() -> hb_waiters_pending(). The consequence is a race with a thread waiting on a futex on another CPU, allowing the waker thread to read "waiters == 0" while the waiter thread to have read "futex_val == locked" (in kernel). Without this fix, the problem (user space deadlocks) can be seen with Android bionic's mutex implementation on an arm64 multi-cluster system. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.mari...@arm.com> Reported-by: Matteo Franchin <matteo.franc...@arm.com> Fixes: b0c29f79ecea (futexes: Avoid taking the hb->lock if there's nothing to wake up) Cc: <sta...@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidl...@hp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Darren Hart <dvh...@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mi...@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paul...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> --- kernel/futex.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c index 815d7af2ffe8..f3a3a071283c 100644 --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -343,6 +343,8 @@ static void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key) case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED: futex_get_mm(key); /* implies MB (B) */ break; + default: + smp_mb(); /* explicit MB (B) */ } } -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/