Sorry! forgot to cc Michael, doing now.
> 
> This patch switches to flex array to implement the flow caches, it brings
> several advantages:
> 
> - Reduce the size of the tun_struct structure, which allows us to increase
> the
>   upper limit of queues in future.
> - Avoid higher order memory allocation. It will be useful when switching to
>   pure hashing in flow cache which may demand a larger size array in future.
> 
> After this patch, the size of tun_struct on x86_64 reduced from 8512 to
> 328
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagu...@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <dgib...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/tun.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
> index e3fa65a..bd07a6d 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/tun.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
> @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
>  #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
>  #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
>  #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
> +#include <linux/flex_array.h>
>  #include <net/ipv6.h>
>  #include <net/net_namespace.h>
>  #include <net/netns/generic.h>
> @@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ struct tun_struct {
>       int debug;
>  #endif
>       spinlock_t lock;
> -     struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
> +     struct flex_array *flows;
>       struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
>       unsigned long ageing_time;
>       unsigned int numdisabled;
> @@ -249,10 +250,11 @@ static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
>  
>       spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
>       for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
> +             struct hlist_head *h = flex_array_get(tun->flows, i);
>               struct tun_flow_entry *e;
>               struct hlist_node *n;
>  
> -             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
> +             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, h, hash_link)
>                       tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
>       }
>       spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
> @@ -264,10 +266,11 @@ static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct
> *tun, u16 queue_index)
>  
>       spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
>       for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
> +             struct hlist_head *h = flex_array_get(tun->flows, i);
>               struct tun_flow_entry *e;
>               struct hlist_node *n;
>  
> -             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
> +             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, h, hash_link) {
>                       if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
>                               tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
>               }
> @@ -287,10 +290,11 @@ static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data)
>  
>       spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
>       for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
> +             struct hlist_head *h = flex_array_get(tun->flows, i);
>               struct tun_flow_entry *e;
>               struct hlist_node *n;
>  
> -             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
> +             hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, h, hash_link) {
>                       unsigned long this_timer;
>                       count++;
>                       this_timer = e->updated + delay;
> @@ -317,7 +321,7 @@ static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32
> rxhash,
>       if (!rxhash)
>               return;
>       else
> -             head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
> +             head = flex_array_get(tun->flows, tun_hashfn(rxhash));
>  
>       rcu_read_lock();
>  
> @@ -380,7 +384,8 @@ static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev,
> struct sk_buff *skb,
>  
>       txq = skb_get_hash(skb);
>       if (txq) {
> -             e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
> +             e = tun_flow_find(flex_array_get(tun->flows,
> +                                              tun_hashfn(txq)), txq);
>               if (e) {
>                       tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
>                       txq = e->queue_index;
> @@ -760,8 +765,8 @@ static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> struct net_device *dev)
>               rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
>               if (rxhash) {
>                       struct tun_flow_entry *e;
> -                     e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)],
> -                                     rxhash);
> +                     e = tun_flow_find(flex_array_get(tun->flows,
> +                                                      tun_hashfn(rxhash)), 
> rxhash);
>                       if (e)
>                               tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
>               }
> @@ -896,23 +901,40 @@ static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
>  #endif
>  };
>  
> -static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
> +static int tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
>  {
> -     int i;
> +     struct flex_array *buckets;
> +     int i, err;
> +
> +     buckets = flex_array_alloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head),
> +                                TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!buckets)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     err = flex_array_prealloc(buckets, 0, TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (err) {
> +             flex_array_free(buckets);
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +     }
>  
> +     tun->flows = buckets;
>       for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
> -             INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
> +             INIT_HLIST_HEAD((struct hlist_head *)
> +                             flex_array_get(buckets, i));
>  
>       tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
>       setup_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, (unsigned long)tun);
>       mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
>                 round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
> +
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
>  {
>       del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
>       tun_flow_flush(tun);
> +     flex_array_free(tun->flows);
>  }
>  
>  /* Initialize net device. */
> @@ -1674,7 +1696,10 @@ static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file
> *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
>                       goto err_free_dev;
>  
>               tun_net_init(dev);
> -             tun_flow_init(tun);
> +
> +             err = tun_flow_init(tun);
> +             if (err < 0)
> +                     goto err_free_dev;
>  
>               dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
>                                  TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
> --
> 1.8.3.1
> 
> 
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