On Mon, Aug 24, 2015 at 01:59:45AM +0200, Jesper Dangaard Brouer wrote:
> On Wed, 19 Aug 2015 12:21:45 +0300
> "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shute...@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hugh has pointed that compound_head() call can be unsafe in some
> > context. There's one example:
> > 
> [...]
> 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> > index 0735bc0a351a..a4c4b7d07473 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> 
> [...]
> > -/*
> > - * If we access compound page synchronously such as access to
> > - * allocated page, there is no need to handle tail flag race, so we can
> > - * check tail flag directly without any synchronization primitive.
> > - */
> > -static inline struct page *compound_head_fast(struct page *page)
> > -{
> > -   if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
> > -           return page->first_page;
> > -   return page;
> > -}
> > -
> [...]
> 
> > @@ -548,13 +508,7 @@ static inline struct page *virt_to_head_page(const 
> > void *x)
> >  {
> >     struct page *page = virt_to_page(x);
> >  
> > -   /*
> > -    * We don't need to worry about synchronization of tail flag
> > -    * when we call virt_to_head_page() since it is only called for
> > -    * already allocated page and this page won't be freed until
> > -    * this virt_to_head_page() is finished. So use _fast variant.
> > -    */
> > -   return compound_head_fast(page);
> > +   return compound_head(page);
> >  }
> 
> I hope this does not slow down the SLAB/slub allocator?
> (which calls virt_to_head_page() frequently)

It should be slightly faster.

Before:

00002e90 <test_virt_to_head_page>:
    2e90:       8b 15 00 00 00 00       mov    0x0,%edx
    2e96:       05 00 00 00 40          add    $0x40000000,%eax
    2e9b:       c1 e8 0c                shr    $0xc,%eax
    2e9e:       c1 e0 05                shl    $0x5,%eax
    2ea1:       01 d0                   add    %edx,%eax
    2ea3:       8b 10                   mov    (%eax),%edx
    2ea5:       f6 c6 80                test   $0x80,%dh
    2ea8:       75 06                   jne    2eb0 
<test_virt_to_head_page+0x20>
    2eaa:       c3                      ret    
    2eab:       90                      nop
    2eac:       8d 74 26 00             lea    0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
    2eb0:       8b 40 1c                mov    0x1c(%eax),%eax
    2eb3:       c3                      ret    

After:

00003070 <test_virt_to_head_page>:
    3070:       8b 15 00 00 00 00       mov    0x0,%edx
    3076:       05 00 00 00 40          add    $0x40000000,%eax
    307b:       c1 e8 0c                shr    $0xc,%eax
    307e:       c1 e0 05                shl    $0x5,%eax
    3081:       01 d0                   add    %edx,%eax
    3083:       8b 50 14                mov    0x14(%eax),%edx
    3086:       8d 4a ff                lea    -0x1(%edx),%ecx
    3089:       f6 c2 01                test   $0x1,%dl
    308c:       0f 45 c1                cmovne %ecx,%eax
    308f:       c3                      ret    

-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov
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