On Mon, Oct 09, 2017 at 12:27:16PM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> On 05/10/17 10:45, Sean Young wrote:
> > Lirc supports a new mode which requires documentation.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Young <s...@mess.org>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions          | 26 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst     | 26 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst  | 16 +++++++++++++
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst  |  5 +++--
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst |  3 ++-
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst          | 14 ++++++++----
> >  Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst         | 16 ++++++++++---
> >  7 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions 
> > b/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
> > index 63ba1d341905..c6e3a35d2c4e 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
> > @@ -32,6 +32,32 @@ ignore define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE
> >  
> >  ignore ioctl LIRC_GET_LENGTH
> >  
> > +# rc protocols
> > +
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_OTHER
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC5
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC5X_20
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC5_SZ
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_JVC
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_SONY12
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_SONY15
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_SONY20
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_NEC
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_NECX
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_NEC32
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_SANYO
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_MCIR2_KBD
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_MCIR2_MSE
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC6_0
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_20
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_24
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_32
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_RC6_MCE
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_SHARP
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_XMP
> > +ignore symbol RC_PROTO_CEC
> > +
> >  # Undocumented macros
> >  
> >  ignore define PULSE_BIT
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst
> > index a3fa3c1ef169..70c82b2879ff 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst
> > @@ -36,6 +36,32 @@ LIRC modes
> >  LIRC supports some modes of receiving and sending IR codes, as shown
> >  on the following table.
> 
> A general note: I don't think it is defined anywhere in the documentation what
> 'LIRC' stands for. Might be useful to add :-)

Good point, will do.
> 
> >  
> > +.. _lirc-mode-scancode:
> > +.. _lirc-scancode-flag-toggle:
> > +.. _lirc-scancode-flag-repeat:
> > +
> > +``LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE``
> > +
> > +    This mode is for both sending and receiving IR.
> > +
> > +    For transmitting (aka sending), create a ``struct lirc_scancode`` with
> > +    the desired scancode set in the ``scancode`` member, ``rc_proto`` set
> > +    the IR protocol, and all other members set to 0. Write this struct to
> > +    the lirc device.
> > +
> > +    For receiving, you read ``struct lirc_scancode`` from the lirc device,
> > +    with ``scancode`` set to the received scancode in the IR protocol
> > +    ``rc_proto``. The ``flags`` can have ``LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_TOGGLE`` set
> > +    if the toggle bit is set in protocols that support it (e.g. rc-5 and 
> > rc-6),
> 
> Is the meaning of 'toggle' defined anywhere? I'm not sure what it means 
> myself.

The nec protocol just sends the scancode, no key up/key down event. So it not
possible to tell whether the user is pressing a button or press-release-press
button. The rc-5 and rc-6 protocols therefore include a toggle-bit, which
flips if the user press-release-press the button. Note that keyup event is
simply absence of any IR.

Anyway, good point, I'll add it.

> 
> > +    or ``LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_REPEAT`` for when a repeat is received for 
> > protocols
> > +    that support it (e.g. nec).
> > +
> > +    The ``timestamp`` field is filled with the time nanoseconds
> > +    (in ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC``) when the scancode was decoded.
> > +
> > +    An ``enum rc_proto`` in the :ref:`lirc_header` lists all the supported
> > +    IR protocols.
> > +
> >  .. _lirc-mode-mode2:
> >  
> >  ``LIRC_MODE_MODE2``
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst
> > index 50c2c26d8e89..3ee44067de63 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst
> > @@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ LIRC features
> >  
> >      Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
> >  
> > +.. _LIRC-CAN-REC-SCANCODE:
> > +
> > +``LIRC_CAN_REC_SCANCODE``
> 
> Wouldn't LIRC_CAN_RECEIVE_SCANCODE be better?
> 
> I misread 'REC' as 'record' :-)

Unfortunately some lirc parts itself refers to record as well.

> I thought about using RCV as the abbreviation, but REC is used elsewhere
> already (rec_mode).

There are many other LIRC_CAN_REC_* features already.
> 
> > +
> > +    The driver is capable of receiving using
> > +    :ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-SCANCODE>`.
> > +
> > +
> >  .. _LIRC-CAN-SET-SEND-CARRIER:
> >  
> >  ``LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER``
> > @@ -171,6 +179,14 @@ LIRC features
> >  
> >      Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
> >  
> > +.. _LIRC-CAN-SEND-SCANCODE:
> > +
> > +``LIRC_CAN_SEND_SCANCODE``
> > +
> > +    The driver supports sending (also called as IR blasting or IR TX) using
> > +    :ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-SCANCODE>`.
> > +
> > +
> >  Return Value
> >  ============
> >  
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst
> > index b89de9add921..92c543e1815e 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst
> > @@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ Arguments
> >  Description
> >  ===========
> >  
> > -Get/set supported receive modes. Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 
> > <lirc-mode-mode2>`
> > -is supported for IR receive.
> > +Get/set supported receive modes. Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 
> > <lirc-mode-mode2>`,
> 
> , -> and
> 
> > +:ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` are supported.
> > +Use :ref:`lirc_get_features` to find out which modes the driver supports.
> >  
> >  Return Value
> >  ============
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst
> > index e686b21689a0..c3c830f9b08e 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst
> > @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ Description
> >  
> >  Get/set current transmit mode.
> >  
> > -Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-pulse>` is supported by for IR send,
> > +Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-pulse>`,
> 
> , -> and
> 
> > +:ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` is supported by for IR send,
> 
> is -> are
> 
> >  depending on the driver. Use :ref:`lirc_get_features` to find out which
> >  modes the driver supports.
> >  
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst
> > index ff14a69104e5..cb868ac9fa95 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst
> > @@ -45,13 +45,19 @@ descriptor ``fd`` into the buffer starting at ``buf``.  
> > If ``count`` is zero,
> >  is greater than ``SSIZE_MAX``, the result is unspecified.
> >  
> >  The exact format of the data depends on what :ref:`lirc_modes` a driver
> > -uses. Use :ref:`lirc_get_features` to get the supported mode.
> > +uses. Use :ref:`lirc_get_features` to get the supported mode, and use
> > +:ref:`lirc_set_rec_mode` set the current active mode.
> >  
> > -The generally preferred mode for receive is
> > -:ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>`,
> > -in which packets containing an int value describing an IR signal are
> > +The mode :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>` is for raw IR,
> > +in which packets containing an unsigned int value describing an IR signal 
> > are
> >  read from the chardev.
> >  
> > +Alternatively, :ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` can be 
> > available,
> > +in this mode scancodes which are either decoded by software decoders, or
> > +my hardware decoders are available. The ``rc_proto`` member is set to the
> 
> my -> by
> 
> > +protocol used for transmission, and ``scancode`` to the decoded scancode.
> > +
> > +
> >  Return Value
> >  ============
> >  
> > diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst 
> > b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst
> > index 2aad0fef4a5b..b28c268739bb 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst
> > @@ -42,17 +42,27 @@ Description
> >  referenced by the file descriptor ``fd`` from the buffer starting at
> >  ``buf``.
> >  
> > -The exact format of the data depends on what mode a driver uses, use
> > -:ref:`lirc_get_features` to get the supported mode.
> > +The exact format of the data depends on what mode a driver is in, use
> > +:ref:`lirc_get_features` to get the supported modes and use
> > +:ref:`lirc_set_send_mode` set to the mode.
> 
> set to -> set
> 
> >  
> >  When in :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-PULSE>` mode, the data written to
> >  the chardev is a pulse/space sequence of integer values. Pulses and spaces
> >  are only marked implicitly by their position. The data must start and end
> >  with a pulse, therefore, the data must always include an uneven number of
> > -samples. The write function must block until the data has been transmitted
> > +samples. The write function blocks until the data has been transmitted
> >  by the hardware. If more data is provided than the hardware can send, the
> >  driver returns ``EINVAL``.
> >  
> > +When in :ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` mode, one
> > +``struct lirc_scancode`` must be written to the chardev.  Set the desired
> 
> I would suggest: "must be written to the chardev at a time."
> 
> What happens when only a partial struct or multiple structs are written? Is an
> error returned?

Good point, I'll document this.
> 
> > +scancode in the ``scancode`` member, and the protocol in the ``rc_proto``
> > +member. All other members must be set to 0. If there is no protocol encoder
> 
> Is there a check that the other members are 0? Would such a check make sense?

There is. I'll add something about an error will be returned.

> > +for the protocol or the scancode is not valid for the specified protocol,
> > +``EINVAL`` is returned. The write function may not wait until the scancode
> > +is transmitted.
> > +
> > +
> >  Return Value
> >  ============
> >  
> > 
> 

Thanks for your review

Sean

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