Ankit Jain wrote:

hi

well i am using linux 9.0 kernel 2.4 ver. 128 Mb RAM

i have seen not only on this sytem but the other one
having 512 Mb RAM the most of the memory is lost or
taken by graphics or xserver. on my system around 90%
is occupied by the xsever and on the sys with 512 Mb
RAM around 70% is occupied. how to reduce this load. i
oculd not get any article or stuff relate to this . if
we can do something in kernel or in some way reduce
this load while working in GUI envt

thanks

Ankit

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Can you post the following

The output of the free command

# free

As well as the top 10 or so processes copied from top?

Run top
# top

Then hit M (capital M) to sort by memory,

Then past the results to the email.. It is a lot easier to know what is going on if everyone can see the actual memory information.

For example

$ free
            total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:       1550128    1515028      35100          0     160944     801932
-/+ buffers/cache:     552152     997976
Swap:      2449904      19928    2429976

Output of top, sorted by memory.

19725 tmartin 15 0 145M 145M 26196 S 2.7 9.5 20:17 0 mozilla-bin
9925 root 15 0 135M 66M 8472 S 3.5 4.3 270:54 0 X
17665 tmartin 15 0 20912 20M 16488 S 0.0 1.3 0:00 0 kdeinit
17632 tmartin 15 0 17260 16M 14352 S 0.1 1.1 2:40 0 kdeinit
17659 tmartin 15 0 15332 14M 12684 S 0.0 0.9 0:07 0 kdeinit
17657 tmartin 15 0 14916 14M 12564 S 0.0 0.9 0:00 0 kdeinit
23837 tmartin 15 0 14860 14M 12676 S 0.0 0.9 0:00 0 kdeinit
19561 tmartin 15 0 14792 14M 12584 S 0.0 0.9 0:00 0 kdeinit
19638 tmartin 15 0 14652 14M 12560 S 0.0 0.9 0:00 0 kdeinit
17630 tmartin 15 0 14568 14M 12748 S 0.0 0.9 0:02 0 kdeinit



In my case I am in good shape. I am not using much swap, X is using 133MB of RAM but only 66MB are actually resident. That is there is only 66MB in physical memory, even though the memory size is 135MB. Mozilla on the other hand has asked for 145MB of RAM and it is using all of it.


One way to reduce the Xwindows RAM footprint a bit is to run a much smaller window manager. For example instead of the heavier Gnome or KDE run XFCE.

The current version of Fedora Redhat supports this I believe.

Terrence

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