Hi Miklos,

I was considering the "FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount"
you left in ovl_fill_super() these days.

Actually Seunghun (Seunghun Lee <way...@gmail.com>) has sent a patch
about these problem. But I have some different ideas. I think there are
two ways to fix this problem. One, just remove this *FIXME*. Another,
Allow non-workdir mount.

1) Remove *FIXME*; Further, use workdir in R/W case only

As multi-layer mount are allowed in ovl, users could initialize a R/O
mount by setting multi lower directories. Workdir should only be used
in R/W case with upperdir exist. So this *FIXME* can be removed.

We should add some information in the code and document about this.

2) Allow non-workdir mount

This logic is simple, just mark upper_mnt as R/O if workdir is not exist
in the option line.

I've written a patch about it below. But I'm not sure which way is
better, or there are other acceptable solutions. I need your advisement.


Here is a problem, if upper partition is R/O mount, ovl can't create
*work* directory in workdir and return an error:

overlayfs: failed to create directory ./workdir/work

I guess this problem can be fixed if we decide how to deal with R/O
mount.

Thanks,
Hu


Non-workdir mount patch:

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
index b90952f..c7141ff 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c
@@ -520,7 +520,8 @@ static int ovl_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct 
dentry *dentry)
        seq_printf(m, ",lowerdir=%s", ufs->config.lowerdir);
        if (ufs->config.upperdir) {
                seq_printf(m, ",upperdir=%s", ufs->config.upperdir);
-               seq_printf(m, ",workdir=%s", ufs->config.workdir);
+               if (ufs->config.workdir)
+                       seq_printf(m, ",workdir=%s", ufs->config.workdir);
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -530,7 +531,8 @@ static int ovl_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, 
char *data)
        struct ovl_fs *ufs = sb->s_fs_info;

        if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
-           (!ufs->upper_mnt || (ufs->upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)))
+           (!ufs->upper_mnt || !ufs->workdir ||
+           (ufs->upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)))
                return -EROFS;

        return 0;
@@ -837,28 +839,24 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)

        sb->s_stack_depth = 0;
        if (ufs->config.upperdir) {
-               /* FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount */
-               if (!ufs->config.workdir) {
-                       pr_err("overlayfs: missing 'workdir'\n");
-                       goto out_free_config;
-               }
-
                err = ovl_mount_dir(ufs->config.upperdir, &upperpath);
                if (err)
                        goto out_free_config;

-               err = ovl_mount_dir(ufs->config.workdir, &workpath);
-               if (err)
-                       goto out_put_upperpath;
+               if (ufs->config.workdir) {
+                       err = ovl_mount_dir(ufs->config.workdir, &workpath);
+                       if (err)
+                               goto out_put_upperpath;

-               err = -EINVAL;
-               if (upperpath.mnt != workpath.mnt) {
-                       pr_err("overlayfs: workdir and upperdir must reside 
under the same mount\n");
-                       goto out_put_workpath;
-               }
-               if (!ovl_workdir_ok(workpath.dentry, upperpath.dentry)) {
-                       pr_err("overlayfs: workdir and upperdir must be 
separate subtrees\n");
-                       goto out_put_workpath;
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       if (upperpath.mnt != workpath.mnt) {
+                               pr_err("overlayfs: workdir and upperdir must 
reside under the same mount\n");
+                               goto out_put_workpath;
+                       }
+                       if (!ovl_workdir_ok(workpath.dentry, upperpath.dentry)) 
{
+                               pr_err("overlayfs: workdir and upperdir must be 
separate subtrees\n");
+                               goto out_put_workpath;
+                       }
                }
                sb->s_stack_depth = upperpath.mnt->mnt_sb->s_stack_depth;
        }
@@ -901,12 +899,16 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)
                        goto out_put_lowerpath;
                }

-               ufs->workdir = ovl_workdir_create(ufs->upper_mnt, 
workpath.dentry);
-               err = PTR_ERR(ufs->workdir);
-               if (IS_ERR(ufs->workdir)) {
-                       pr_err("overlayfs: failed to create directory %s/%s\n",
-                              ufs->config.workdir, OVL_WORKDIR_NAME);
-                       goto out_put_upper_mnt;
+               if (ufs->config.workdir) {
+                       ufs->workdir = ovl_workdir_create(ufs->upper_mnt, 
workpath.dentry);
+                       err = PTR_ERR(ufs->workdir);
+                       if (IS_ERR(ufs->workdir)) {
+                               pr_err("overlayfs: failed to create directory 
%s/%s\n",
+                                      ufs->config.workdir, OVL_WORKDIR_NAME);
+                               goto out_put_upper_mnt;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ufs->upper_mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_READONLY;
                }
        }

@@ -932,8 +934,12 @@ static int ovl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)
                ufs->numlower++;
        }

-       /* If the upper fs is r/o or nonexistent, we mark overlayfs r/o too */
-       if (!ufs->upper_mnt || (ufs->upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+       /*
+        * If the upper fs is r/o or nonexistent, or workdir is absent,
+        * we mark overlayfs r/o too
+        */
+       if (!ufs->upper_mnt || !ufs->workdir ||
+           (ufs->upper_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
                sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;

        sb->s_d_op = &ovl_dentry_operations;

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