On Wed, 1 Aug 2007, Sergey Vlasov wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 31, 2007 at 11:08:37PM +0100, Kostas Peletidis wrote:
> > Branden Sletteland wrote:
> > > I have also noticed this delay and have through instrumenting code
> > > have found that every block in the device gets read in.  I never
> > > checked if it was something in the df, filesystem, SCSI, or USB
> > > subsystems that was causing this.  I am usually doing df on USB
> > > storage devices formated as FAT 32 w/ and w/o LBA.
> > >
> > > Branden
> > >
> > >   
> > Thanks for your reply Branden. This explains why df would delay for a 
> > whole minute to terminate normally with a 500GB usb disk attached and 
> > only for a second or two with a 512MB usb stick attached. Btw both are vfat.
> > 
> > This brings another question though: Why read every single block during 
> > the first run of df after the partition is mounted? Obviously buffering 
> > 500GB for fast access is currently out of the question so could it be 
> > the case that some sanity check was going on?
> 
> Probably the commit 28ec039c21839914389975b896160a815ffd8b83 is the
> culprit:
> 
>     fat: don't use free_clusters for fat32
>     
>     It seems that the recent Windows changed specification, and it's
>     undocumented.  Windows doesn't update ->free_clusters correctly.
>     
>     This patch doesn't use ->free_clusters by default.  (instead, add 
> "usefree"
>     for forcing to use it)
>     
>     Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>     Cc: Juergen Beisert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>     Cc: Andreas Schwab <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>     Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>     Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> You can add "usefree" to mount options - it will restore the old
> behavior (which can apparently lead to wrong free space reports after
> the disk has been used by some Windows versions).  Without "usefree"
> the vfat code in 2.6.22 will read the whole FAT to count free clusters
> on the filesystem.

But reading the whole FAT is very different from reading the entire 
partition.

Alan Stern


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