Ronald G Minnich <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> On 24 Sep 2001, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> 
> >
> > I just skimmed a review of the Nvidia nForce chipset.  Wondering
> > why the memory bandwidth did not noticeably increase when dual-channel
> > DDR SDRAM was added I looked at the athlon system bus.  It turns
> > out that an athlon uses a 72 pin data bus running at 133Mhz.  Exactly as
> > DDR SDRAM does.  So the maximum processor bandwidth of the Athlon is only
> > better than the maximum bandwidth of DDR SDRAM because it has a seperate
> > 13 bit command channel.
> 
> So the big deal is the "double pump", i.e. clocking data on each edge,
> right? That gets to 16 bytes (I'm assuming it's an ECC bus) * 266 Mhz if
> my math is right which means ~4 Gbytes/second. Ok, but not great.

Yes it is an ECC bus which makes it 8 bytes * 133 Mhz * 2 (DDR)
Well half that for the athlon.  I expect we may see FSB clock speed
increases before the athlon hits end of life.  The Alpha runs
the same bus at 166Mhz...

> Wonder what the next trick will be? It's hard to image doubling the width
> ...

For ram there is still a fair amount you can do with optimizing the
protocol.  My guess is that Hammer will use AMD Hyper Transport.
It has fewer pins but a much higher clock rate.   

The most recent roadmap I have seen for RDRAM was for RIMMS to
double periodically in clock rate, and also to periodically their
number of channels.  But nothing that requires a redesign.

I haven't looked closely at the jedec roadmap for DDR-II and company.

Eric

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