PowerISA 3.0 introduce two pte bits with the below meaning w.r.t Radix
00 ->  Normal Memory
01 ->  Strong Access Order
10 -> Non idempotent I/O (Cache inhibited and guarded)
11 -> Tolerant I/O (Cache inhibited)

We drop the existing WIMG bits in linux page table in favour of above
constants. We loose _PAGE_WRITETHRU with this conversion. We only use
writethru via pgprot_cached_wthru() which is used by fbdev/controlfb.c
which is Apple control display and also PPC32.

With respect to _PAGE_COHERENCE, we have been marking hpte
always coherent for some time now. htab_convert_pte_flags always added
HPTE_R_M.

NOTE: KVM changes need closer review.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.ku...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h | 70 ++++++++++++++-----------------
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h  | 27 +++++-------
 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c       | 11 +++--
 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c       | 12 +++---
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c              |  2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c           | 18 ++++----
 arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c                 |  8 ++--
 arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c              |  4 --
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c     |  4 --
 9 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
index 4be03ce9e6f1..8de6e2929290 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
@@ -21,11 +21,9 @@
 #define _PAGE_RW               (_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE)
 #define _PAGE_RWX              (_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC)
 #define _PAGE_PRIVILEGED       0x00008 /* kernel access only */
-#define _PAGE_GUARDED          0x00010 /* G: guarded (side-effect) page */
-/* M (memory coherence) is always set in the HPTE, so we don't need it here */
-#define _PAGE_COHERENT         0x0
-#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE         0x00020 /* I: cache inhibit */
-#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU                0x00040 /* W: cache write-through */
+#define _PAGE_SAO              0x00010 /* Strong access order */
+#define _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT   0x00020 /* non idempotent memory */
+#define _PAGE_TOLERANT         0x00030 /* tolerant memory, cache inhibited */
 #define _PAGE_DIRTY            0x00080 /* C: page changed */
 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED         0x00100 /* R: page referenced */
 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL          0x00400 /* software: special page */
@@ -43,7 +41,12 @@
 #define _PAGE_HASHPTE          (1ul << 61)     /* PTE has associated HPTE */
 #define _PAGE_PTE              (1ul << 62)     /* distinguishes PTEs from 
pointers */
 #define _PAGE_PRESENT          (1ul << 63)     /* pte contains a translation */
-
+/*
+ * Drivers request for cache inhibited pte mapping using _PAGE_NO_CACHE
+ * Instead of fixing all of them, add an alternate define which
+ * maps CI pte mapping.
+ */
+#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE         _PAGE_TOLERANT
 /*
  * We need to differentiate between explicit huge page and THP huge
  * page, since THP huge page also need to track real subpage details
@@ -126,9 +129,6 @@
 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX       (_PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
                                 _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
 
-/* Strong Access Ordering */
-#define _PAGE_SAO              (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | 
_PAGE_COHERENT)
-
 /* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */
 #define _PAGE_PSIZE            0
 
@@ -149,10 +149,9 @@
 /*
  * Mask of bits returned by pte_pgprot()
  */
-#define PAGE_PROT_BITS (_PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
-                        _PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_4K_PFN | \
-                        _PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_ACCESSED |  _PAGE_READ |\
-                        _PAGE_WRITE |  _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC | \
+#define PAGE_PROT_BITS  (_PAGE_SAO | _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT | _PAGE_TOLERANT | \
+                        _PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_PRIVILEGED | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
+                        _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE |  _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC | 
\
                         _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
 /*
  * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie,
@@ -161,7 +160,7 @@
  * the processor might need it for DMA coherency.
  */
 #define _PAGE_BASE_NC  (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PSIZE)
-#define _PAGE_BASE     (_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT)
+#define _PAGE_BASE     (_PAGE_BASE_NC)
 
 /* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table,
  *
@@ -202,9 +201,9 @@
 /* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */
 #define PAGE_KERNEL    __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW)
 #define PAGE_KERNEL_NC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
-                                _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
+                                _PAGE_TOLERANT)
 #define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG        __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \
-                                _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED)
+                                _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT)
 #define PAGE_KERNEL_X  __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX)
 #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
 #define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX        __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX)
@@ -511,45 +510,26 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, 
unsigned long addr,
        *ptep = pte;
 }
 
-/*
- * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
- */
-
-#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL        (_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | 
_PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
-                        _PAGE_WRITETHRU)
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL        (_PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT | _PAGE_TOLERANT)
 
 #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot)
 {
        return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
-                       _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
+                       _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT);
 }
 
 #define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc
 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot)
 {
        return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
-                       _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
+                       _PAGE_TOLERANT);
 }
 
 #define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached
 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot)
 {
-       return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
-                       _PAGE_COHERENT);
-}
-
-#define pgprot_cached_wthru pgprot_cached_wthru
-static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_wthru(pgprot_t prot)
-{
-       return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
-                       _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU);
-}
-
-#define pgprot_cached_noncoherent pgprot_cached_noncoherent
-static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_noncoherent(pgprot_t prot)
-{
-       return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL);
+       return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL));
 }
 
 #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine
@@ -557,6 +537,18 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
 {
        return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
 }
+/*
+ * check a pte mapping have cache inhibited property
+ */
+static inline bool pte_ci(pte_t pte)
+{
+       unsigned long pte_v = pte_val(pte);
+
+       if (((pte_v & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_TOLERANT) ||
+           ((pte_v & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT))
+               return true;
+       return false;
+}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 extern void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h
index f9a7a89a3e4f..ebdaf576cf26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h
@@ -278,19 +278,24 @@ static inline unsigned long hpte_make_readonly(unsigned 
long ptel)
        return ptel;
 }
 
-static inline int hpte_cache_flags_ok(unsigned long ptel, unsigned long 
io_type)
+static inline bool hpte_cache_flags_ok(unsigned long hptel, bool is_ci)
 {
-       unsigned int wimg = ptel & HPTE_R_WIMG;
+       unsigned int wimg = hptel & HPTE_R_WIMG;
 
        /* Handle SAO */
        if (wimg == (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_M) &&
            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
                wimg = HPTE_R_M;
 
-       if (!io_type)
+       if (!is_ci)
                return wimg == HPTE_R_M;
-
-       return (wimg & (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I)) == io_type;
+       /*
+        * if host is mapped cache inhibited, make sure hptel also have
+        * cache inhibited.
+        */
+       if (wimg & HPTE_R_W) /* FIXME!! is this ok for all guest. ? */
+               return false;
+       return !!(wimg & HPTE_R_I);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -333,18 +338,6 @@ static inline pte_t kvmppc_read_update_linux_pte(pte_t 
*ptep, int writing)
        return new_pte;
 }
 
-
-/* Return HPTE cache control bits corresponding to Linux pte bits */
-static inline unsigned long hpte_cache_bits(unsigned long pte_val)
-{
-#if _PAGE_NO_CACHE == HPTE_R_I && _PAGE_WRITETHRU == HPTE_R_W
-       return pte_val & (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I);
-#else
-       return ((pte_val & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? HPTE_R_I : 0) +
-               ((pte_val & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? HPTE_R_W : 0);
-#endif
-}
-
 static inline bool hpte_read_permission(unsigned long pp, unsigned long key)
 {
        if (key)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c 
b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
index c7b78d8336b2..05f09ae82587 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ int kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        struct revmap_entry *rev;
        struct page *page, *pages[1];
        long index, ret, npages;
-       unsigned long is_io;
+       bool is_ci;
        unsigned int writing, write_ok;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        unsigned long rcbits;
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ int kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        smp_rmb();
 
        ret = -EFAULT;
-       is_io = 0;
+       is_ci = false;
        pfn = 0;
        page = NULL;
        pte_size = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ int kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                        pfn = vma->vm_pgoff +
                                ((hva - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
                        pte_size = psize;
-                       is_io = hpte_cache_bits(pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
+                       is_ci = pte_ci(__pte((pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot))));
                        write_ok = vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE;
                }
                up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
@@ -558,10 +558,9 @@ int kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, 
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                goto out_put;
 
        /* Check WIMG vs. the actual page we're accessing */
-       if (!hpte_cache_flags_ok(r, is_io)) {
-               if (is_io)
+       if (!hpte_cache_flags_ok(r, is_ci)) {
+               if (is_ci)
                        goto out_put;
-
                /*
                 * Allow guest to map emulated device memory as
                 * uncacheable, but actually make it cacheable.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c 
b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c
index 4cb8db05f3e5..99b4e9d5dd23 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ long kvmppc_do_h_enter(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags,
        unsigned long g_ptel;
        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
        unsigned hpage_shift;
-       unsigned long is_io;
+       bool is_ci;
        unsigned long *rmap;
        pte_t *ptep;
        unsigned int writing;
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ long kvmppc_do_h_enter(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags,
        gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm_memslots_raw(kvm), gfn);
        pa = 0;
-       is_io = ~0ul;
+       is_ci = false;
        rmap = NULL;
        if (!(memslot && !(memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID))) {
                /* Emulated MMIO - mark this with key=31 */
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ long kvmppc_do_h_enter(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags,
                        if (writing && !pte_write(pte))
                                /* make the actual HPTE be read-only */
                                ptel = hpte_make_readonly(ptel);
-                       is_io = hpte_cache_bits(pte_val(pte));
+                       is_ci = pte_ci(pte);
                        pa = pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT;
                        pa |= hva & (host_pte_size - 1);
                        pa |= gpa & ~PAGE_MASK;
@@ -267,9 +267,9 @@ long kvmppc_do_h_enter(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags,
        else
                pteh |= HPTE_V_ABSENT;
 
-       /* Check WIMG */
-       if (is_io != ~0ul && !hpte_cache_flags_ok(ptel, is_io)) {
-               if (is_io)
+       /*If we had host pte mapping then  Check WIMG */
+       if (ptep && !hpte_cache_flags_ok(ptel, is_ci)) {
+               if (is_ci)
                        return H_PARAMETER;
                /*
                 * Allow guest to map emulated device memory as
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c
index f33b410d6c8a..419562b0e9c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash64_64k.c
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ int __hash_page_64K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
                 * If so, bail out and refault as a 4k page
                 */
                if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE) &&
-                   unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
+                   unlikely(pte_ci(pte)))
                        return 0;
                /*
                 * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
index 59d4600bacd5..e924690a5a0e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
@@ -192,12 +192,13 @@ unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long 
pteflags)
        /*
         * Add in WIG bits
         */
-       if (pteflags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU)
-               rflags |= HPTE_R_W;
-       if (pteflags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
+
+       if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_TOLERANT)
                rflags |= HPTE_R_I;
-       if (pteflags & _PAGE_GUARDED)
-               rflags |= HPTE_R_G;
+       if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL ) == _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT)
+               rflags |= (HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_G);
+       if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_SAO)
+               rflags |= (HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_W);
 
        return rflags;
 }
@@ -1138,8 +1139,7 @@ int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
        /* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
         * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
         */
-       if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
-           (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
+       if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K && pte_ci(*ptep)) {
                if (user_region) {
                        demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
                        psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
@@ -1293,13 +1293,13 @@ void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
ea,
 
        WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
-       /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
+       /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or cache inhibited is set (and we are on
         * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
         * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
         * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
         * page size demotion here
         */
-       if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
+       if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) || pte_ci(*ptep))
                goto out_exit;
 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index a34884beaa47..115a0a19d5a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -38,16 +38,16 @@ static inline int is_exec_fault(void)
 
 /* We only try to do i/d cache coherency on stuff that looks like
  * reasonably "normal" PTEs. We currently require a PTE to be present
- * and we avoid _PAGE_SPECIAL and _PAGE_NO_CACHE. We also only do that
+ * and we avoid _PAGE_SPECIAL and cache inhibited pte. We also only do that
  * on userspace PTEs
  */
 static inline int pte_looks_normal(pte_t pte)
 {
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
-       if ((pte_val(pte) &
-            (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) ==
-           _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+       if ((pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_SPECIAL)) == _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+               if (pte_ci(pte))
+                       return 0;
                if (pte_user(pte))
                        return 1;
        }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
index 6f1b7064f822..db924c54f370 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
@@ -167,10 +167,6 @@ void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, 
unsigned long size,
        if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
                flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
 
-       /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
-       if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
-               flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
-
        /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
        if (flags & _PAGE_4K_PFN)
                return NULL;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
index 2415a0d31f8f..0d4608990702 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
@@ -152,10 +152,6 @@ static long pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert(unsigned long 
hpte_group,
        /* Exact = 0                   */
        flags = 0;
 
-       /* Make pHyp happy */
-       if ((rflags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) && !(rflags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU))
-               hpte_r &= ~HPTE_R_M;
-
        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XCMO) && !(hpte_r & HPTE_R_N))
                flags |= H_COALESCE_CAND;
 
-- 
2.5.0

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