On 3/11/20 12:04 AM, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> Em Mon, Mar 09, 2020 at 11:55:50AM +0530, Kajol Jain escreveu:
>> Patch enhances current metric infrastructure to handle "?" in the metric
>> expression. The "?" can be use for parameters whose value not known while
>> creating metric events and which can be replace later at runtime to
>> the proper value. It also add flexibility to create multiple events out
>> of single metric event added in json file.
>>
>> Patch adds function 'arch_get_runtimeparam' which is a arch specific
>> function, returns the count of metric events need to be created.
>> By default it return 1.
>>
>> One loop is added in function 'metricgroup__add_metric', which create
>> multiple events at run time depend on return value of
>> 'arch_get_runtimeparam' and merge that event in 'group_list'.
>>
>> This infrastructure needed for hv_24x7 socket/chip level events.
>> "hv_24x7" chip level events needs specific chip-id to which the
>> data is requested. Function 'arch_get_runtimeparam' implemented
>> in header.c which extract number of sockets from sysfs file
>> "sockets" under "/sys/devices/hv_24x7/interface/".
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kj...@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>  tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c |  22 +++++
>>  tools/perf/util/expr.h                |   1 +
>>  tools/perf/util/expr.l                |  19 +++-
>>  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c         | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++------
>>  tools/perf/util/metricgroup.h         |   1 +
>>  tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c         |   8 ++
>>  6 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c 
>> b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
>> index 3b4cdfc5efd6..036f6b2ce202 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
>> @@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
>>  #include <string.h>
>>  #include <linux/stringify.h>
>>  #include "header.h"
>> +#include "metricgroup.h"
>> +#include "evlist.h"
>> +#include <dirent.h>
>> +#include "pmu.h"
>> +#include <api/fs/fs.h>
>>  
>>  #define mfspr(rn)       ({unsigned long rval; \
>>                       asm volatile("mfspr %0," __stringify(rn) \
>> @@ -16,6 +21,8 @@
>>  #define PVR_VER(pvr)    (((pvr) >>  16) & 0xFFFF) /* Version field */
>>  #define PVR_REV(pvr)    (((pvr) >>   0) & 0xFFFF) /* Revison field */
>>  
>> +#define SOCKETS_INFO_FILE_PATH "/devices/hv_24x7/interface/"
>> +
>>  int
>>  get_cpuid(char *buffer, size_t sz)
>>  {
>> @@ -44,3 +51,18 @@ get_cpuid_str(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused)
>>  
>>      return bufp;
>>  }
>> +
>> +int arch_get_runtimeparam(void)
>> +{
>> +    int count;
>> +    char path[PATH_MAX];
>> +    char filename[] = "sockets";
>> +
>> +    snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
>> +             SOCKETS_INFO_FILE_PATH "%s", filename);
>> +
>> +    if (sysfs__read_ull(path, (unsigned long long *)&count) < 0)
>> +            return 1;
>> +    else
>> +            return count;
> 
> Why this cast dance? We have sysfs__read_int(path, &count).
> 
> Also this is more compact:
> 
>       return sysfs__read_int(path, &count) < 0 ? 1 : count;

Hi Arnaldo,
     Yes it will be better to use like that.
> 
>> +}
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/expr.h b/tools/perf/util/expr.h
>> index 9377538f4097..d17664e628db 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/expr.h
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/expr.h
>> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct parse_ctx {
>>      struct parse_id ids[MAX_PARSE_ID];
>>  };
>>  
>> +int expr__runtimeparam;
>>  void expr__ctx_init(struct parse_ctx *ctx);
>>  void expr__add_id(struct parse_ctx *ctx, const char *id, double val);
>>  int expr__parse(double *final_val, struct parse_ctx *ctx, const char *expr);
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/expr.l b/tools/perf/util/expr.l
>> index 1928f2a3dddc..ec4b00671f67 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/expr.l
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/expr.l
>> @@ -45,6 +45,21 @@ static char *normalize(char *str)
>>                      *dst++ = '/';
>>              else if (*str == '\\')
>>                      *dst++ = *++str;
>> +        else if (*str == '?') {
>> +
>> +                    int size = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%d", expr__runtimeparam);
> 
> TIL that C99 allows for a NULL str to format and return the number of
> bytes it would write if the string was large enough... wonders never
> cease :-)
> 
>> +                    char * paramval = (char *)malloc(size);
> 
> No need for the cast, malloc returns void *, or has that changed? 8-)
> and please no space before the variable name.
> 

Okk, Will take care of that.

> Humm this is all complicated, why not use asprintf and have something
> like:
> 
>> +                    int i = 0;
>> +
>> +                    if(!paramval)
>> +                            *dst++ = '0';
>> +                    else {
>> +                            sprintf(paramval, "%d", expr__runtimeparam);
>> +                            while(i < size)
>> +                                    *dst++ = paramval[i++];
>> +                            free(paramval);
>> +                    }
> 
>                       char *paramval;
>                       int size = asprintf(&paramval, "%d", 
> expr__runtimeparam);
> 
>                       if (size < 0)
>                               *dst++ = '0';
>                       else {
>                               while (i < size)
>                                       *dst++ = paramval[i++];
>                               free(paramval);
>                       }
> 
> 
>> +            }
>>              else
>>                      *dst++ = *str;
>>              str++;
>> @@ -72,8 +87,8 @@ number             [0-9]+
>>  
>>  sch         [-,=]
>>  spec                \\{sch}
>> -sym         [0-9a-zA-Z_\.:@]+
>> -symbol              {spec}*{sym}*{spec}*{sym}*
>> +sym         [0-9a-zA-Z_\.:@?]+
>> +symbol              {spec}*{sym}*{spec}*{sym}*{spec}*{sym}
>>  
>>  %%
>>      {
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
>> index c3a8c701609a..11eeeb929b91 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c
>> @@ -474,6 +474,98 @@ static bool metricgroup__has_constraint(struct 
>> pmu_event *pe)
>>      return false;
>>  }
>>  
>> +int __weak arch_get_runtimeparam(void)
>> +{
>> +    return 1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int metricgroup__add_metric_runtime_param(struct strbuf *events,
>> +                    struct list_head *group_list, struct pmu_event *pe)
>> +{
>> +    int i, count;
>> +    int ret = -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    count = arch_get_runtimeparam();
>> +
>> +    /* This loop is added to create multiple
>> +     * events depend on count value and add
>> +     * those events to group_list.
>> +     */
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>> +            const char **ids;
>> +            int idnum;
>> +            struct egroup *eg;
>> +            char value[PATH_MAX];
>> +
>> +            expr__runtimeparam = i;
>> +
>> +            if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr,
>> +                                    NULL, &ids, &idnum) < 0)
>> +                    return ret;
>> +
>> +            if (events->len > 0)
>> +                    strbuf_addf(events, ",");
>> +
>> +            if (metricgroup__has_constraint(pe))
>> +                    metricgroup__add_metric_non_group(events, ids, idnum);
>> +            else
>> +                    metricgroup__add_metric_weak_group(events, ids, idnum);
>> +
>> +            eg = malloc(sizeof(struct egroup));
> 
> Shorter form that works even if you change that type:
> 
> +             eg = malloc(sizeof(*eg));
> 
>> +            if (!eg) {
>> +                    ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +                    return ret;
>> +            }
>> +            sprintf(value, "%s%c%d", pe->metric_name, '_', i);
>> +            eg->ids = ids;
>> +            eg->idnum = idnum;
>> +            eg->metric_name = strdup(value);
> 
> Please check strdup() return just like you checked the malloc(sizeof(struct 
> egroup)).

Right, I missed that part, will update it.

> 
>> +            eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
>> +            eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
>> +            list_add_tail(&eg->nd, group_list);
>> +            ret = 0;
>> +
>> +            if (ret != 0)
>> +                    break;
>> +    }
>> +    return ret;
>> +}
>> +static int metricgroup__add_metric_param(struct strbuf *events,
>> +                    struct list_head *group_list, struct pmu_event *pe)
>> +{
>> +
>> +    const char **ids;
>> +    int idnum;
>> +    struct egroup *eg;
>> +    int ret = -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr,
>> +                                         NULL, &ids, &idnum) < 0)
> 
> Why break the above in two lines?
> 
>> +            return ret;
>> +    if (events->len > 0)
>> +            strbuf_addf(events, ",");
>> +
>> +    if (metricgroup__has_constraint(pe))
>> +            metricgroup__add_metric_non_group(events, ids, idnum);
>> +    else
>> +            metricgroup__add_metric_weak_group(events, ids, idnum);
>> +
>> +    eg = malloc(sizeof(struct egroup));
> 
> Ditto
> 
>> +    if (!eg)
>> +            ret = -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    eg->ids = ids;
>> +    eg->idnum = idnum;
>> +    eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
>> +    eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
>> +    eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
>> +    list_add_tail(&eg->nd, group_list);
>> +    ret = 0;
>> +
>> +    return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int metricgroup__add_metric(const char *metric, struct strbuf 
>> *events,
>>                                 struct list_head *group_list)
>>  {
>> @@ -493,35 +585,17 @@ static int metricgroup__add_metric(const char *metric, 
>> struct strbuf *events,
>>                      continue;
>>              if (match_metric(pe->metric_group, metric) ||
>>                  match_metric(pe->metric_name, metric)) {
>> -                    const char **ids;
>> -                    int idnum;
>> -                    struct egroup *eg;
>>  
>>                      pr_debug("metric expr %s for %s\n", pe->metric_expr, 
>> pe->metric_name);
>>  
>> -                    if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr,
>> -                                         NULL, &ids, &idnum) < 0)
>> -                            continue;
>> -                    if (events->len > 0)
>> -                            strbuf_addf(events, ",");
>> -
>> -                    if (metricgroup__has_constraint(pe))
>> -                            metricgroup__add_metric_non_group(events, ids, 
>> idnum);
>> +                    if (strstr(pe->metric_expr, "?"))
>> +                            ret = 
>> metricgroup__add_metric_runtime_param(events,
>> +                                                    group_list, pe);
>>                      else
>> -                            metricgroup__add_metric_weak_group(events, ids, 
>> idnum);
>> -
>> -                    eg = malloc(sizeof(struct egroup));
> 
>                                              *eg
>> -                    if (!eg) {
>> -                            ret = -ENOMEM;
>> -                            break;
>> -                    }
>> -                    eg->ids = ids;
>> -                    eg->idnum = idnum;
>> -                    eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
>> -                    eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
>> -                    eg->metric_unit = pe->unit;
>> -                    list_add_tail(&eg->nd, group_list);
>> -                    ret = 0;
>> +                            ret = metricgroup__add_metric_param(events,
>> +                                                    group_list, pe);
>> +                    if (ret == -EINVAL)
>> +                            continue;
>>              }
>>      }
>>      return ret;
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.h b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.h
>> index 475c7f912864..81224ba1270d 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.h
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.h
>> @@ -34,4 +34,5 @@ int metricgroup__parse_groups(const struct option *opt,
>>  void metricgroup__print(bool metrics, bool groups, char *filter,
>>                      bool raw, bool details);
>>  bool metricgroup__has_metric(const char *metric);
>> +int arch_get_runtimeparam(void);
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c b/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
>> index 0fd713d3674f..92c4c9abbaa0 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
>> @@ -777,6 +777,14 @@ static void generic_metric(struct perf_stat_config 
>> *config,
>>      }
>>  
>>      if (!metric_events[i]) {
>> +
>> +            if (strstr(metric_expr, "?")) {
>> +                    char *tmp = strrchr(metric_name, '_');
>> +
> 
> So at this point a metric name is guaranteed to have a _?

Yes, because we are appending '_' with parameter value in metric name
when we adding these events in 'group_list'. So, I added it, because
we can have multiple values of that runtime_parameter, so by appending it
in metric name, we can understand to which event the counter data belongs.
Thanks for reviewing the patch, I will send updated patch.

Thanks,
Kajol
> 
>> +                    tmp++;
>> +                    expr__runtimeparam = strtol(tmp, &tmp, 10);
>> +            }
>> +
>>              if (expr__parse(&ratio, &pctx, metric_expr) == 0) {
>>                      char *unit;
>>                      char metric_bf[64];
>> -- 
>> 2.18.1
>>
> 

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