* Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> On Sun, 6 Jul 2008, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > 
> > applied (with the commit message below) to tip/x86/debug for v2.6.27 
> > merging, thanks Linus. Can i add your SOB too?
> 
> Sure, add my S-O-B. But I hope/assuem that you also added my earlier 
> patch that added the support for '%pS' too? I'm not entirely sure that 
> should go in an x86-specific branch, since it has nothing x86-specific 
> in it.

yeah, agreed, combined it's not an x86 topic anymore.

[ There's some lkml trouble so i've missed the earlier patch. I'm not 
  sure the email problem is on my side, see how incomplete the 
  discussion is on lkml.org as well:

     http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/25/170   ]

Anyway, i have have added this second patch of yours to tip/core/printk 
and moved your first patch over to that topic (which relies on it).

That topic has a few other (smaller) printk enhancements queued for 
v2.6.27 already:

   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip.git 
core/printk

[find other stats below]

so it fits in naturally.

        Ingo

------------------>
Ingo Molnar (1):
      printk: export console_drivers

Jan Kiszka (1):
      printk: don't prefer unsuited consoles on registration

Jiri Slaby (1):
      x86, generic: mark early_printk as asmlinkage

Linus Torvalds (2):
      printk: add support for '%pS'
      x86, 64-bit: standardize printk_address()

Nick Andrew (2):
      printk: refactor processing of line severity tokens
      printk: remember the message level for multi-line output

Tejun Heo (1):
      printk: clean up recursion check related static variables

Thomas Gleixner (2):
      namespacecheck: fix kernel printk.c
      namespacecheck: more kernel/printk.c fixes

 arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c     |   25 +--------
 include/linux/kernel.h         |    8 +---
 kernel/printk.c                |  107 +++++++++++++++---------------------
 lib/vsprintf.c                 |  118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 5 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
index 643fd86..ff9e735 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static struct console simnow_console = {
 static struct console *early_console = &early_vga_console;
 static int early_console_initialized;
 
-void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+asmlinkage void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
        char buf[512];
        int n;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
index adff76e..f1a95d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -104,30 +104,7 @@ int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
 
 void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-       unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
-       const char *symname;
-       char *modname;
-       char *delim = ":";
-       char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
-       char reliab[4] = "";
-
-       symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset,
-                                       &modname, namebuf);
-       if (!symname) {
-               printk(" [<%016lx>]\n", address);
-               return;
-       }
-       if (!reliable)
-               strcpy(reliab, "? ");
-
-       if (!modname)
-               modname = delim = "";
-       printk(" [<%016lx>] %s%s%s%s%s+0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
-               address, reliab, delim, modname, delim, symname, offset, 
symsize);
-#else
-       printk(" [<%016lx>]\n", address);
-#endif
+       printk(" [<%016lx>] %s%pS\n", address, reliable ? "": "? ", (void *) 
address);
 }
 
 static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack,
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 792bf0a..4cb8d3d 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -184,9 +184,6 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
 asmlinkage int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold;
-extern int log_buf_get_len(void);
-extern int log_buf_read(int idx);
-extern int log_buf_copy(char *dest, int idx, int len);
 
 extern int printk_ratelimit_jiffies;
 extern int printk_ratelimit_burst;
@@ -202,9 +199,6 @@ static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) { 
return 0; }
 static inline int printk(const char *s, ...)
        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 static inline int __cold printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; }
-static inline int log_buf_get_len(void) { return 0; }
-static inline int log_buf_read(int idx) { return 0; }
-static inline int log_buf_copy(char *dest, int idx, int len) { return 0; }
 static inline int printk_ratelimit(void) { return 0; }
 static inline int __printk_ratelimit(int ratelimit_jiffies, \
                                     int ratelimit_burst) { return 0; }
@@ -213,7 +207,7 @@ static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long 
*caller_jiffies, \
                { return false; }
 #endif
 
-extern void __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
+extern void asmlinkage __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
        early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
 
 unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
index 8fb01c3..de1a4f4 100644
--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 /*
  * Architectures can override it:
  */
-void __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 }
 
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
 static DECLARE_MUTEX(console_sem);
 static DECLARE_MUTEX(secondary_console_sem);
 struct console *console_drivers;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
+
 /*
  * This is used for debugging the mess that is the VT code by
  * keeping track if we have the console semaphore held. It's
@@ -231,7 +233,7 @@ static inline void boot_delay_msec(void)
 /*
  * Return the number of unread characters in the log buffer.
  */
-int log_buf_get_len(void)
+static int log_buf_get_len(void)
 {
        return logged_chars;
 }
@@ -268,19 +270,6 @@ int log_buf_copy(char *dest, int idx, int len)
 }
 
 /*
- * Extract a single character from the log buffer.
- */
-int log_buf_read(int idx)
-{
-       char ret;
-
-       if (log_buf_copy(&ret, idx, 1) == 1)
-               return ret;
-       else
-               return -1;
-}
-
-/*
  * Commands to do_syslog:
  *
  *     0 -- Close the log.  Currently a NOP.
@@ -665,18 +654,17 @@ static int acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk(unsigned 
int cpu)
        spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
        return retval;
 }
-
-const char printk_recursion_bug_msg [] =
-                       KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
-static int printk_recursion_bug;
+static const char recursion_bug_msg [] =
+               KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
+static int recursion_bug;
+       static int new_text_line = 1;
+static char printk_buf[1024];
 
 asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
-       static int log_level_unknown = 1;
-       static char printk_buf[1024];
-
-       unsigned long flags;
        int printed_len = 0;
+       int current_log_level = default_message_loglevel;
+       unsigned long flags;
        int this_cpu;
        char *p;
 
@@ -699,7 +687,7 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
                 * it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
                 */
                if (!oops_in_progress) {
-                       printk_recursion_bug = 1;
+                       recursion_bug = 1;
                        goto out_restore_irqs;
                }
                zap_locks();
@@ -709,70 +697,62 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
        spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
        printk_cpu = this_cpu;
 
-       if (printk_recursion_bug) {
-               printk_recursion_bug = 0;
-               strcpy(printk_buf, printk_recursion_bug_msg);
-               printed_len = sizeof(printk_recursion_bug_msg);
+       if (recursion_bug) {
+               recursion_bug = 0;
+               strcpy(printk_buf, recursion_bug_msg);
+               printed_len = sizeof(recursion_bug_msg);
        }
        /* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
        printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
                                  sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
 
+
        /*
         * Copy the output into log_buf.  If the caller didn't provide
         * appropriate log level tags, we insert them here
         */
        for (p = printk_buf; *p; p++) {
-               if (log_level_unknown) {
-                        /* log_level_unknown signals the start of a new line */
+               if (new_text_line) {
+                       /* If a token, set current_log_level and skip over */
+                       if (p[0] == '<' && p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '7' &&
+                           p[2] == '>') {
+                               current_log_level = p[1] - '0';
+                               p += 3;
+                               printed_len -= 3;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Always output the token */
+                       emit_log_char('<');
+                       emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
+                       emit_log_char('>');
+                       printed_len += 3;
+                       new_text_line = 0;
+
                        if (printk_time) {
-                               int loglev_char;
+                               /* Follow the token with the time */
                                char tbuf[50], *tp;
                                unsigned tlen;
                                unsigned long long t;
                                unsigned long nanosec_rem;
 
-                               /*
-                                * force the log level token to be
-                                * before the time output.
-                                */
-                               if (p[0] == '<' && p[1] >='0' &&
-                                  p[1] <= '7' && p[2] == '>') {
-                                       loglev_char = p[1];
-                                       p += 3;
-                                       printed_len -= 3;
-                               } else {
-                                       loglev_char = default_message_loglevel
-                                               + '0';
-                               }
                                t = cpu_clock(printk_cpu);
                                nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
-                               tlen = sprintf(tbuf,
-                                               "<%c>[%5lu.%06lu] ",
-                                               loglev_char,
-                                               (unsigned long)t,
-                                               nanosec_rem/1000);
+                               tlen = sprintf(tbuf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
+                                               (unsigned long) t,
+                                               nanosec_rem / 1000);
 
                                for (tp = tbuf; tp < tbuf + tlen; tp++)
                                        emit_log_char(*tp);
                                printed_len += tlen;
-                       } else {
-                               if (p[0] != '<' || p[1] < '0' ||
-                                  p[1] > '7' || p[2] != '>') {
-                                       emit_log_char('<');
-                                       emit_log_char(default_message_loglevel
-                                               + '0');
-                                       emit_log_char('>');
-                                       printed_len += 3;
-                               }
                        }
-                       log_level_unknown = 0;
+
                        if (!*p)
                                break;
                }
+
                emit_log_char(*p);
                if (*p == '\n')
-                       log_level_unknown = 1;
+                       new_text_line = 1;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1172,8 +1152,11 @@ void register_console(struct console *console)
                        console->index = 0;
                if (console->setup == NULL ||
                    console->setup(console, NULL) == 0) {
-                       console->flags |= CON_ENABLED | CON_CONSDEV;
-                       preferred_console = 0;
+                       console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
+                       if (console->device) {
+                               console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
+                               preferred_console = 0;
+                       }
                }
        }
 
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 6021757..f60c7c0 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>          /* for PAGE_SIZE */
 #include <asm/div64.h>
@@ -482,6 +484,82 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long 
long num, int base, int
        return buf;
 }
 
+static char *string(char *buf, char *end, char *s, int field_width, int 
precision, int flags)
+{
+       int len, i;
+
+       if ((unsigned long)s < PAGE_SIZE)
+               s = "<NULL>";
+
+       len = strnlen(s, precision);
+
+       if (!(flags & LEFT)) {
+               while (len < field_width--) {
+                       if (buf < end)
+                               *buf = ' ';
+                       ++buf;
+               }
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+               if (buf < end)
+                       *buf = *s;
+               ++buf; ++s;
+       }
+       while (len < field_width--) {
+               if (buf < end)
+                       *buf = ' ';
+               ++buf;
+       }
+       return buf;
+}
+
+static inline void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
+       void *p;
+       if (!probe_kernel_address(ptr, p))
+               ptr = p;
+#endif
+       return ptr;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Show a '%p' thing.  A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
+ * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
+ * specifiers.  Right now we just handle 'F' (for symbolic Function
+ * pointers) and 'S' (for Symbolic data pointers), but this can easily
+ * be extended in the future (network address types etc).
+ *
+ * The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64 function
+ * pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a pointer the
+ * real address. 
+ */
+static char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, int 
base, int size, int precision, int type)
+{
+       switch (*fmt) {
+       case 'F':
+               ptr = dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
+               /* Fallthrough */
+       case 'S': {     /* Other (direct) pointer */
+#if CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+               char sym[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+               sprint_symbol(sym, (unsigned long) ptr);
+               return string(buf, end, sym, size, precision, type);
+#else
+               type |= SPECIAL;
+               break;
+#endif
+       }
+       }
+       type |= SMALL;
+       if (precision == -1) {
+               precision = 2*sizeof(void *);
+               type |= ZEROPAD;
+       }
+       return number(buf, end, (unsigned long long) ptr, base, size, 
precision, type);
+}
+
 /**
  * vsnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer
  * @buf: The buffer to place the result into
@@ -502,11 +580,9 @@ static char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long 
long num, int base, int
  */
 int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 {
-       int len;
        unsigned long long num;
-       int i, base;
+       int base;
        char *str, *end, c;
-       const char *s;
 
        int flags;              /* flags to number() */
 
@@ -622,40 +698,16 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, 
va_list args)
                                continue;
 
                        case 's':
-                               s = va_arg(args, char *);
-                               if ((unsigned long)s < PAGE_SIZE)
-                                       s = "<NULL>";
-
-                               len = strnlen(s, precision);
-
-                               if (!(flags & LEFT)) {
-                                       while (len < field_width--) {
-                                               if (str < end)
-                                                       *str = ' ';
-                                               ++str;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
-                                       if (str < end)
-                                               *str = *s;
-                                       ++str; ++s;
-                               }
-                               while (len < field_width--) {
-                                       if (str < end)
-                                               *str = ' ';
-                                       ++str;
-                               }
+                               str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *), 
field_width, precision, flags);
                                continue;
 
                        case 'p':
-                               flags |= SMALL;
-                               if (field_width == -1) {
-                                       field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
-                                       flags |= ZEROPAD;
-                               }
-                               str = number(str, end,
-                                               (unsigned long) va_arg(args, 
void *),
+                               str = pointer(fmt+1, str, end,
+                                               va_arg(args, void *),
                                                16, field_width, precision, 
flags);
+                               /* Skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */
+                               while (isalnum(fmt[1]))
+                                       fmt++;
                                continue;
 
 
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