I think we should move the states and handle function to arch/power/platform*
The states and handle function is belong to backend driver, not for this, 
different platform have different state.
Different platforms to make their own deal with these states.

I think we cannot put all the status of different platforms and handler in this 
driver.

> diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> index 0e2cd5c..99ee5d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig
> @@ -42,6 +42,13 @@ config CPU_IDLE_ZYNQ
>       help
>         Select this to enable cpuidle on Xilinx Zynq processors.
> 
> +config CPU_IDLE_POWERPC
> +     bool "CPU Idle driver for POWERPC platforms"
> +     depends on PPC64

Why not PPC?


> +     default y
> +        help
> +          Select this option to enable processor idle state management
> +       for POWERPC platform.
>  endif
> 
>  config ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
> diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> index 8767a7b..d12e205 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
> @@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED) += coupled.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_CALXEDA) += cpuidle-calxeda.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD) += cpuidle-kirkwood.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_ZYNQ) += cpuidle-zynq.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_POWERPC) += cpuidle-powerpc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powerpc.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-
> powerpc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5756085
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powerpc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
> +/*
> + *  processor_idle - idle state cpuidle driver.
> + *  Adapted from drivers/idle/intel_idle.c and
> + *  drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> +#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/paca.h>
> +#include <asm/reg.h>
> +#include <asm/machdep.h>
> +#include <asm/firmware.h>
> +#include <asm/runlatch.h>
> +#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
> +
> +struct cpuidle_driver powerpc_idle_driver = {
> +     .name             = "powerpc_idle",
> +     .owner            = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +#define MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT 2
> +
> +static int max_idle_state = MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT - 1;
If this is a generic driver, do not define MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT, because we 
don't know how many state on other platforms.

How about using ARRAY_SIZE to get the max idle state?

> +static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *powerpc_cpuidle_devices;
> +static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
> +
Should be remove all about *device*.
If the notifier handle using device, you can use 
"cpuidle_devices"(include/linux/cpuidle.h).

> +static inline void idle_loop_prolog(unsigned long *in_purr)
> +{
> +     *in_purr = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
> +     /*
> +      * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
> +      * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
> +      */
> +     set_lppaca_idle(1);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void idle_loop_epilog(unsigned long in_purr)
> +{
> +     add_lppaca_wait_state(mfspr(SPRN_PURR) - in_purr);
> +     set_lppaca_idle(0);
> +}
> +
> +static int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> +                     struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
> +                     int index)
> +{
> +     unsigned long in_purr;
> +
> +     idle_loop_prolog(&in_purr);
> +     local_irq_enable();
> +     set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
> +
> +     while (!need_resched()) {
> +             ppc64_runlatch_off();
> +             HMT_low();
> +             HMT_very_low();
> +     }
> +
> +     HMT_medium();
> +     clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
> +     smp_mb();
> +
> +     idle_loop_epilog(in_purr);
> +
> +     return index;
> +}
> +
> +static void check_and_cede_processor(void)
> +{
> +     /*
> +      * Ensure our interrupt state is properly tracked,
> +      * also checks if no interrupt has occurred while we
> +      * were soft-disabled
> +      */
> +     if (prep_irq_for_idle()) {
> +             cede_processor();
> +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
> +             /* Ensure that H_CEDE returns with IRQs on */
> +             if (WARN_ON(!(mfmsr() & MSR_EE)))
> +                     __hard_irq_enable();
> +#endif
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static int dedicated_cede_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> +                             struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
> +                             int index)
> +{
> +     unsigned long in_purr;
> +
> +     idle_loop_prolog(&in_purr);
> +     set_lppaca_donate_dedicated_cpu(1);
> +
> +     ppc64_runlatch_off();
> +     HMT_medium();
> +     check_and_cede_processor();
> +
> +     set_lppaca_donate_dedicated_cpu(0);
> +     idle_loop_epilog(in_purr);
> +
> +     return index;
> +}
> +
> +static int shared_cede_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
> +                     struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
> +                     int index)
> +{
> +     unsigned long in_purr;
> +
> +     idle_loop_prolog(&in_purr);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
> +      * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
> +      * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
> +      * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
> +      * are enabled.
> +      */
> +     check_and_cede_processor();
> +
> +     idle_loop_epilog(in_purr);
> +
> +     return index;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * States for dedicated partition case.
> + */
> +static struct cpuidle_state dedicated_states[MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT] = {
> +     { /* Snooze */
> +             .name = "snooze",
> +             .desc = "snooze",
> +             .flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
> +             .exit_latency = 0,
> +             .target_residency = 0,
> +             .enter = &snooze_loop },
> +     { /* CEDE */
> +             .name = "CEDE",
> +             .desc = "CEDE",
> +             .flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
> +             .exit_latency = 10,
> +             .target_residency = 100,
> +             .enter = &dedicated_cede_loop },
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * States for shared partition case.
> + */
> +static struct cpuidle_state shared_states[MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT] = {
> +     { /* Shared Cede */
> +             .name = "Shared Cede",
> +             .desc = "Shared Cede",
> +             .flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
> +             .exit_latency = 0,
> +             .target_residency = 0,
> +             .enter = &shared_cede_loop },
> +};
> +
> +void update_smt_snooze_delay(int cpu, int residency)
> +{
> +     struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
> +     struct cpuidle_device *dev = per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, cpu);
> +
> +     if (cpuidle_state_table != dedicated_states)
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (residency < 0) {
> +             /* Disable the Nap state on that cpu */
> +             if (dev)
> +                     dev->states_usage[1].disable = 1;
> +     } else
> +             if (drv)
> +                     drv->states[1].target_residency = residency;
> +}
> +
> +static int powerpc_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *n,
> +                     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
> +{
> +     int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
> +     struct cpuidle_device *dev =
> +                     per_cpu_ptr(powerpc_cpuidle_devices, hotcpu);
> +
> +     if (dev && cpuidle_get_driver()) {
> +             switch (action) {
> +             case CPU_ONLINE:
> +             case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
> +                     cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
> +                     cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
> +                     cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case CPU_DEAD:
> +             case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
> +                     cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
> +                     cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
> +                     cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
> +                     break;
> +
> +             default:
> +                     return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
> +static struct notifier_block setup_hotplug_notifier = {
> +     .notifier_call = powerpc_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier,
> +};
> +
We should discuss this with Daniel.

> +/*
> + * powerpc_cpuidle_driver_init()
> + */
> +static int powerpc_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
> +{
> +     int idle_state;
> +     struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &powerpc_idle_driver;
> +
> +     drv->state_count = 0;
> +
> +     for (idle_state = 0; idle_state < MAX_IDLE_STATE_COUNT;
> ++idle_state) {
> +
> +             if (idle_state > max_idle_state)
> +                     break;
> +
> +             /* is the state not enabled? */
> +             if (cpuidle_state_table[idle_state].enter == NULL)
> +                     continue;
> +
Did the state have dependent?
If yes, may be should break out the loop, not continue.

> +             drv->states[drv->state_count] = /* structure copy */
> +                     cpuidle_state_table[idle_state];
> +
> +             drv->state_count += 1;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* powerpc_idle_devices_uninit(void)
> + * unregister cpuidle devices and de-allocate memory
> + */
> +static void powerpc_idle_devices_uninit(void)
> +{
> +     int i;
> +     struct cpuidle_device *dev;
> +
> +     for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
> +             dev = per_cpu_ptr(powerpc_cpuidle_devices, i);
> +             cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
> +     }
> +
> +     free_percpu(powerpc_cpuidle_devices);
> +     return;
> +}
> +
> +/* powerpc_idle_devices_init()
> + * allocate, initialize and register cpuidle device
> + */
> +static int powerpc_idle_devices_init(void)
> +{
> +     int i;
> +     struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &powerpc_idle_driver;
> +     struct cpuidle_device *dev;
> +
> +     powerpc_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
> +     if (powerpc_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
> +             dev = per_cpu_ptr(powerpc_cpuidle_devices, i);
> +             dev->state_count = drv->state_count;
> +             dev->cpu = i;
> +             if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {

Please use cpuidle_register().

> +                     printk(KERN_DEBUG \
> +                             "cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", i);
> +                     return -EIO;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * powerpc_idle_probe()
> + * Choose state table for shared versus dedicated partition
> + */
> +static int powerpc_idle_probe(void)
> +{
> +
> +     if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     if (max_idle_state == 0) {
> +             printk(KERN_DEBUG "powerpc processor idle disabled.\n");
> +             return -EPERM;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
> +             if (get_lppaca_is_shared_proc() == 1)
> +                     cpuidle_state_table = shared_states;
> +             else if (get_lppaca_is_shared_proc() == 0)
> +                     cpuidle_state_table = dedicated_states;
> +     } else
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __init powerpc_processor_idle_init(void)
> +{
> +     int retval;
> +
> +     retval = powerpc_idle_probe();
> +     if (retval)
> +             return retval;
> +
> +     powerpc_cpuidle_driver_init();
> +     retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&powerpc_idle_driver);
> +     if (retval) {
> +             printk(KERN_DEBUG "Registration of powerpc driver failed.\n");
> +             return retval;
> +     }
> +
> +     retval = powerpc_idle_devices_init();
> +     if (retval) {
> +             powerpc_idle_devices_uninit();
> +             cpuidle_unregister_driver(&powerpc_idle_driver);
> +             return retval;
> +     }
> +
> +     register_cpu_notifier(&setup_hotplug_notifier);
> +     printk(KERN_DEBUG "powerpc_idle_driver registered\n");
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit powerpc_processor_idle_exit(void)
> +{
> +
> +     unregister_cpu_notifier(&setup_hotplug_notifier);
> +     powerpc_idle_devices_uninit();
> +     cpuidle_unregister_driver(&powerpc_idle_driver);
> +
> +     return;
> +}
> +
Did you test module mode? *Remove* the module cannot work.
> 

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