>  
> @@ -37,8 +38,7 @@
>  
>  /*
>   * Pass requested state in r3:
> - *   0 - nap
> - *   1 - sleep
> + *   r3 - PNV_THREAD_NAP/SLEEP/WINKLE
>   *
>   * To check IRQ_HAPPENED in r4
>   *   0 - don't check
> @@ -123,12 +123,62 @@ power7_enter_nap_mode:
>       li      r4,KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_NAP
>       stb     r4,HSTATE_HWTHREAD_STATE(r13)
>  #endif
> -     cmpwi   cr0,r3,1
> -     beq     2f
> +     stb     r3,PACA_THREAD_IDLE_STATE(r13)
> +     cmpwi   cr1,r3,PNV_THREAD_SLEEP
> +     bge     cr1,2f
>       IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_NAP)
>       /* No return */
> -2:   IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_SLEEP)
> -     /* No return */
> +2:
> +     /* Sleep or winkle */
> +     li      r7,1
> +     mfspr   r8,SPRN_PIR
> +     /*
> +      * The last 3 bits of PIR represents the thread id of a cpu
> +      * in power8. This will need adjusting for power7.
> +      */
> +     andi.   r8,r8,0x07                      /* Get thread id into r8 */
> +     rotld   r7,r7,r8
> +
> +     ld      r14,PACA_CORE_IDLE_STATE_PTR(r13)

I assume we have already saved all non-volatile registers ? Because you
are clobbering one here and more below.

> +lwarx_loop1:
> +     lwarx   r15,0,r14
> +     andc    r15,r15,r7                      /* Clear thread bit */
> +
> +     andi.   r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS
> +     beq     last_thread
> +
> +     /* Not the last thread to goto sleep */
> +     stwcx.  r15,0,r14
> +     bne-    lwarx_loop1
> +     b       common_enter
> +
> +last_thread:
> +     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround)
> +     lbz     r3,0(r3)
> +     cmpwi   r3,1
> +     bne     common_enter

This looks wrong. If the workaround is 0, we don't do the stwcx. at
all... Did you try with pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround set to 0 ? It
should work most of the time as long as you don't hit the fairly
rare race window :)

Also it would be nice to make the above a dynamically patches feature
section, though that means pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround needs to turn
into a CPU feature bit and that needs to be done *very* early on.

Another option is to patch out manually from the pnv code the pair:

        andi.   r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS
        beq     last_thread

To turn them into nops by hand rather than using the feature system.

> +     /*
> +      * Last thread of the core entering sleep. Last thread needs to execute
> +      * the hardware bug workaround code. Before that, set the lock bit to
> +      * avoid the race of other threads waking up and undoing workaround
> +      * before workaround is applied.
> +      */
> +     ori     r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT
> +     stwcx.  r15,0,r14
> +     bne-    lwarx_loop1
> +
> +     /* Fast sleep workaround */
> +     li      r3,1
> +     li      r4,1
> +     li      r0,OPAL_CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_STATE
> +     bl      opal_call_realmode
> +
> +     /* Clear Lock bit */

It's a lock, I would add a lwsync here to be safe, and I would add an
isync before the bne- above. Just to ensure that whatever is done
inside that locked section remains in there.

> +     andi.   r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS
> +     stw     r15,0(r14)
> +
> +common_enter: /* common code for all the threads entering sleep */
> +     IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_SLEEP)
>  
>  _GLOBAL(power7_idle)
>       /* Now check if user or arch enabled NAP mode */
> @@ -141,49 +191,16 @@ _GLOBAL(power7_idle)
>  
>  _GLOBAL(power7_nap)
>       mr      r4,r3
> -     li      r3,0
> +     li      r3,PNV_THREAD_NAP
>       b       power7_powersave_common
>       /* No return */
>  
>  _GLOBAL(power7_sleep)
> -     li      r3,1
> +     li      r3,PNV_THREAD_SLEEP
>       li      r4,1
>       b       power7_powersave_common
>       /* No return */
>  
> -/*
> - * Make opal call in realmode. This is a generic function to be called
> - * from realmode from reset vector. It handles endianess.
> - *
> - * r13 - paca pointer
> - * r1  - stack pointer
> - * r3  - opal token
> - */
> -opal_call_realmode:
> -     mflr    r12
> -     std     r12,_LINK(r1)
> -     ld      r2,PACATOC(r13)
> -     /* Set opal return address */
> -     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r0,return_from_opal_call)
> -     mtlr    r0
> -     /* Handle endian-ness */
> -     li      r0,MSR_LE
> -     mfmsr   r12
> -     andc    r12,r12,r0
> -     mtspr   SPRN_HSRR1,r12
> -     mr      r0,r3                   /* Move opal token to r0 */
> -     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11,opal)
> -     ld      r12,8(r11)
> -     ld      r2,0(r11)
> -     mtspr   SPRN_HSRR0,r12
> -     hrfid
> -
> -return_from_opal_call:
> -     FIXUP_ENDIAN
> -     ld      r0,_LINK(r1)
> -     mtlr    r0
> -     blr
> -
>  #define CHECK_HMI_INTERRUPT                                          \
>       mfspr   r0,SPRN_SRR1;                                           \
>  BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(66);                                                
> \
> @@ -196,10 +213,8 @@ ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S, 66); 
>         \
>       /* Invoke opal call to handle hmi */                            \
>       ld      r2,PACATOC(r13);                                        \
>       ld      r1,PACAR1(r13);                                         \
> -     std     r3,ORIG_GPR3(r1);       /* Save original r3 */          \
> -     li      r3,OPAL_HANDLE_HMI;     /* Pass opal token argument*/   \
> +     li      r0,OPAL_HANDLE_HMI;     /* Pass opal token argument*/   \
>       bl      opal_call_realmode;                                     \
> -     ld      r3,ORIG_GPR3(r1);       /* Restore original r3 */       \
>  20:  nop;
>  
> 
> @@ -210,12 +225,91 @@ _GLOBAL(power7_wakeup_tb_loss)
>  BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
>       CHECK_HMI_INTERRUPT
>  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)
> +
> +     li      r7,1
> +     mfspr   r8,SPRN_PIR
> +     /*
> +      * The last 3 bits of PIR represents the thread id of a cpu
> +      * in power8. This will need adjusting for power7.
> +      */
> +     andi.   r8,r8,0x07              /* Get thread id into r8 */

I'd be more comfortable if we patched that instruction at boot with the
right mask.

> +     rotld   r7,r7,r8
> +     /* r7 now has 'thread_id'th bit set */
> +
> +     ld      r14,PACA_CORE_IDLE_STATE_PTR(r13)
> +lwarx_loop2:
> +     lwarx   r15,0,r14
> +     andi.   r9,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT
> +     /*
> +      * Lock bit is set in one of the 2 cases-
> +      * a. In the sleep/winkle enter path, the last thread is executing
> +      * fastsleep workaround code.
> +      * b. In the wake up path, another thread is executing fastsleep
> +      * workaround undo code or resyncing timebase or restoring context
> +      * In either case loop until the lock bit is cleared.
> +      */
> +     bne     lwarx_loop2

We should do some smt priority games here otherwise the spinning threads
are going to slow down the one with the lock. Basically, if we see the
lock held, go out of line, smt_low, spin on a normal load, and when
smt_medium and go back to lwarx

> +     cmpwi   cr2,r15,0
> +     or      r15,r15,r7              /* Set thread bit */
> +
> +     beq     cr2,first_thread
> +
> +     /* Not first thread in core to wake up */
> +     stwcx.  r15,0,r14
> +     bne-    lwarx_loop2
> +     b       common_exit
> +
> +first_thread:
> +     /* First thread in core to wakeup */
> +     ori     r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT
> +     stwcx.  r15,0,r14
> +     bne-    lwarx_loop2
> +
> +     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround)
> +     lbz     r3,0(r3)
> +     cmpwi   r3,1

Same comment about dynamic patching.

> +     /*  skip fastsleep workaround if its not needed */
> +     bne     timebase_resync
> +
> +     /* Undo fast sleep workaround */
> +     mfcr    r16     /* Backup CR into a non-volatile register */

Why ? If you have your non-volatiles saved you can use an NV CR like CR2
no ? You need to restore those anyway...

Also same comments as on the way down vs barriers when doing
lock/unlock.

> +     li      r3,1
> +     li      r4,0
> +     li      r0,OPAL_CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_STATE
> +     bl      opal_call_realmode
> +     mtcr    r16     /* Restore CR */
> +
> +     /* Do timebase resync if we are waking up from sleep. Use cr1 value
> +      * set in exceptions-64s.S */
> +     ble     cr1,clear_lock
> +
> +timebase_resync:
>       /* Time base re-sync */
> -     li      r3,OPAL_RESYNC_TIMEBASE
> +     li      r0,OPAL_RESYNC_TIMEBASE
>       bl      opal_call_realmode;
> -
>       /* TODO: Check r3 for failure */
>  
> +clear_lock:
> +     andi.   r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS
> +     stw     r15,0(r14)
> +
> +common_exit:
> +     li      r5,PNV_THREAD_RUNNING
> +     stb     r5,PACA_THREAD_IDLE_STATE(r13)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
> +     li      r0,KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL
> +     stb     r0,HSTATE_HWTHREAD_STATE(r13)
> +     /* Order setting hwthread_state vs. testing hwthread_req */
> +     sync
> +     lbz     r0,HSTATE_HWTHREAD_REQ(r13)
> +     cmpwi   r0,0
> +     beq     6f
> +     b       kvm_start_guest
> +6:
> +#endif
> +
>       REST_NVGPRS(r1)
>       REST_GPR(2, r1)
>       ld      r3,_CCR(r1)
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S 
> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
> index feb549a..b2aa93b 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
> @@ -158,6 +158,43 @@ opal_tracepoint_return:
>       blr
>  #endif
>  
> +/*
> + * Make opal call in realmode. This is a generic function to be called
> + * from realmode. It handles endianness.
> + *
> + * r13 - paca pointer
> + * r1  - stack pointer
> + * r0  - opal token
> + */
> +_GLOBAL(opal_call_realmode)
> +     mflr    r12
> +     std     r12,_LINK(r1)
> +     ld      r2,PACATOC(r13)
> +     /* Set opal return address */
> +     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r12,return_from_opal_call)
> +     mtlr    r12
> +
> +     mfmsr   r12
> +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> +     /* Handle endian-ness */
> +     li      r11,MSR_LE
> +     andc    r12,r12,r11
> +#endif
> +     mtspr   SPRN_HSRR1,r12
> +     LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11,opal)
> +     ld      r12,8(r11)
> +     ld      r2,0(r11)
> +     mtspr   SPRN_HSRR0,r12
> +     hrfid
> +
> +return_from_opal_call:
> +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> +     FIXUP_ENDIAN
> +#endif
> +     ld      r12,_LINK(r1)
> +     mtlr    r12
> +     blr
> +
>  OPAL_CALL(opal_invalid_call,                 OPAL_INVALID_CALL);
>  OPAL_CALL(opal_console_write,                        OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE);
>  OPAL_CALL(opal_console_read,                 OPAL_CONSOLE_READ);
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c 
> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
> index 34c6665..17fb98c 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>  #include <asm/opal.h>
>  #include <asm/kexec.h>
>  #include <asm/smp.h>
> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
> +#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
>  
>  #include "powernv.h"
>  
> @@ -292,11 +294,45 @@ static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_rtas(void)
>  
>  static u32 supported_cpuidle_states;
>  
> +static void pnv_alloc_idle_core_states(void)
> +{
> +     int i, j;
> +     int nr_cores = cpu_nr_cores();
> +     u32 *core_idle_state;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * core_idle_state - First 8 bits track the idle state of each thread
> +      * of the core. The 8th bit is the lock bit. Initially all thread bits
> +      * are set. They are cleared when the thread enters deep idle state
> +      * like sleep and winkle. Initially the lock bit is cleared.
> +      * The lock bit has 2 purposes
> +      * a. While the first thread is restoring core state, it prevents
> +      * from other threads in the core from switching to prcoess context.
> +      * b. While the last thread in the core is saving the core state, it
> +      * prevent a different thread from waking up.
> +      */
> +     for (i = 0; i < nr_cores; i++) {
> +             int first_cpu = i * threads_per_core;
> +             int node = cpu_to_node(first_cpu);
> +
> +             core_idle_state = kmalloc_node(sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL, node);
> +             for (j = 0; j < threads_per_core; j++) {
> +                     int cpu = first_cpu + j;
> +
> +                     paca[cpu].core_idle_state_ptr = core_idle_state;
> +                     paca[cpu].thread_idle_state = PNV_THREAD_RUNNING;
> +
> +             }
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  u32 pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states(void)
>  {
>       return supported_cpuidle_states;
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states);
>  
> +u8 pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround;
>  static int __init pnv_init_idle_states(void)
>  {
>       struct device_node *power_mgt;
> @@ -306,6 +342,7 @@ static int __init pnv_init_idle_states(void)
>       int i;
>  
>       supported_cpuidle_states = 0;
> +     pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround = 0;
>  
>       if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
>               return 0;
> @@ -332,13 +369,14 @@ static int __init pnv_init_idle_states(void)
>               flags = be32_to_cpu(idle_state_flags[i]);
>               supported_cpuidle_states |= flags;
>       }
> -
> +     if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1)
> +             pnv_need_fastsleep_workaround = 1;
> +     pnv_alloc_idle_core_states();
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
>  subsys_initcall(pnv_init_idle_states);
>  
> -
>  static int __init pnv_probe(void)
>  {
>       unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c 
> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
> index 3dc4cec..12b761a 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
> @@ -167,7 +167,8 @@ static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void)
>       mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1);
>       while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
>               ppc64_runlatch_off();
> -             if (idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED)
> +             if ((idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) ||
> +                             (idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1))
>                       power7_sleep();
>               else
>                       power7_nap(1);
> diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c 
> b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
> index 0a7d827..a489b56 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
> @@ -208,7 +208,8 @@ static int powernv_add_idle_states(void)
>                       nr_idle_states++;
>               }
>  
> -             if (flags & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) {
> +             if (flags & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED ||
> +                     flags & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1) {
>                       /* Add FASTSLEEP state */
>                       strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].name, 
> "FastSleep");
>                       strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].desc, 
> "FastSleep");


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