This patch adds new code that runs the state machine and handles the
TLVs for requesting unicast service from a remote master.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcoch...@gmail.com>
---
 makefile         |   2 +-
 unicast_client.c | 512 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 unicast_client.h |  33 ++++
 3 files changed, 546 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 unicast_client.c
 create mode 100644 unicast_client.h

diff --git a/makefile b/makefile
index 5dc5fdc..4fca3f0 100644
--- a/makefile
+++ b/makefile
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ OBJ     = bmc.o clock.o clockadj.o clockcheck.o config.o 
e2e_tc.o fault.o \
  filter.o fsm.o hash.o linreg.o mave.o mmedian.o msg.o ntpshm.o nullf.o phc.o \
  pi.o port.o port_signaling.o print.o ptp4l.o p2p_tc.o raw.o rtnl.o servo.o \
  sk.o stats.o tc.o telecom.o tlv.o transport.o tsproc.o udp.o udp6.o uds.o \
- unicast_fsm.o util.o version.o
+ unicast_client.o unicast_fsm.o util.o version.o
 
 OBJECTS        = $(OBJ) hwstamp_ctl.o nsm.o phc2sys.o phc_ctl.o pmc.o 
pmc_common.o \
  sysoff.o timemaster.o
diff --git a/unicast_client.c b/unicast_client.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ed1f8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/unicast_client.c
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+/**
+ * @file unicast_client.c
+ * @brief Unicast client implementation
+ * @note Copyright (C) 2018 Richard Cochran <richardcoch...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA.
+ */
+#include "port.h"
+#include "port_private.h"
+#include "print.h"
+#include "unicast_client.h"
+
+#define E2E_SYDY_MASK  (1 << ANNOUNCE | 1 << SYNC | 1 << DELAY_RESP)
+#define P2P_SYDY_MASK  (1 << ANNOUNCE | 1 << SYNC)
+
+static struct PortIdentity wildcard = {
+       .clockIdentity = {
+               {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}
+       },
+       .portNumber = 0xffff,
+};
+
+static int attach_ack(struct ptp_message *msg, uint8_t message_type_flags)
+{
+       struct ack_cancel_unicast_xmit_tlv *ack;
+       struct tlv_extra *extra;
+
+       extra = msg_tlv_append(msg, sizeof(*ack));
+       if (!extra) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       ack = (struct ack_cancel_unicast_xmit_tlv *) extra->tlv;
+       ack->type = TLV_ACKNOWLEDGE_CANCEL_UNICAST_TRANSMISSION;
+       ack->length = sizeof(*ack) - sizeof(ack->type) - sizeof(ack->length);
+       ack->message_type_flags = message_type_flags;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int attach_request(struct ptp_message *msg, int log_period,
+                         uint8_t message_type, int duration)
+{
+       struct request_unicast_xmit_tlv *req;
+       struct tlv_extra *extra;
+
+       extra = msg_tlv_append(msg, sizeof(*req));
+       if (!extra) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       req = (struct request_unicast_xmit_tlv *) extra->tlv;
+       req->type = TLV_REQUEST_UNICAST_TRANSMISSION;
+       req->length = sizeof(*req) - sizeof(req->type) - sizeof(req->length);
+       req->message_type = message_type << 4;
+       req->logInterMessagePeriod = log_period;
+       req->durationField = duration;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int unicast_client_announce(struct port *p,
+                                  struct unicast_master_address *dst)
+{
+       struct ptp_message *msg;
+       int err;
+
+       msg = port_signaling_construct(p, &dst->address, &dst->portIdentity);
+       if (!msg) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       err = attach_request(msg, p->logAnnounceInterval, ANNOUNCE,
+                            p->unicast_req_duration);
+       if (err) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       err = port_prepare_and_send(p, msg, TRANS_GENERAL);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("port %hu: signaling message failed", portnum(p));
+       }
+out:
+       msg_put(msg);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static struct unicast_master_address *unicast_client_ok(struct port *p,
+                                                       struct ptp_message *m)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *ucma;
+
+       if (!unicast_client_enabled(p)) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if (!pid_eq(&m->signaling.targetPortIdentity, &p->portIdentity) &&
+           !pid_eq(&m->signaling.targetPortIdentity, &wildcard)) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       STAILQ_FOREACH(ucma, &p->unicast_master_table->addrs, list) {
+               if (addreq(transport_type(p->trp), &ucma->address, 
&m->address)) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       if (!ucma) {
+               pr_warning("port %d: received rogue unicast grant or cancel",
+                          portnum(p));
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       return ucma;
+}
+
+static int unicast_client_peer(struct port *p)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *peer;
+       struct ptp_message *msg;
+       struct timespec now;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!p->unicast_master_table->peer_name) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       err = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("clock_gettime failed: %m");
+               return err;
+       }
+       peer = &p->unicast_master_table->peer_addr;
+       if (now.tv_sec < peer->renewal_tmo) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       peer->renewal_tmo = 0;
+       pr_debug("port %d: time to renew P2P unicast subscription", portnum(p));
+
+       msg = port_signaling_construct(p, &peer->address, &peer->portIdentity);
+       if (!msg) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       err = attach_request(msg, p->logMinPdelayReqInterval, PDELAY_RESP,
+                            p->unicast_req_duration);
+       if (err) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       err = port_prepare_and_send(p, msg, TRANS_GENERAL);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("port %hu: P2P signaling message failed", portnum(p));
+       }
+out:
+       msg_put(msg);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int unicast_client_renew(struct port *p,
+                               struct unicast_master_address *dst)
+{
+       struct ptp_message *msg;
+       struct timespec now;
+       int err;
+
+       err = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("clock_gettime failed: %m");
+               return err;
+       }
+       if (now.tv_sec < dst->renewal_tmo) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       dst->renewal_tmo = 0;
+       pr_debug("port %d: time to renew unicast subscriptions", portnum(p));
+
+       msg = port_signaling_construct(p, &dst->address, &dst->portIdentity);
+       if (!msg) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       err = attach_request(msg, p->logAnnounceInterval, ANNOUNCE,
+                            p->unicast_req_duration);
+       if (err) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (dst->state == UC_HAVE_SYDY) {
+               err = attach_request(msg, p->logSyncInterval, SYNC,
+                                    p->unicast_req_duration);
+               if (err) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (p->delayMechanism != DM_P2P) {
+                       err = attach_request(msg, p->logMinDelayReqInterval,
+                                            DELAY_RESP,
+                                            p->unicast_req_duration);
+                       if (err) {
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       err = port_prepare_and_send(p, msg, TRANS_GENERAL);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("port %hu: signaling message failed", portnum(p));
+       }
+out:
+       msg_put(msg);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static void unicast_client_set_renewal(struct port *p,
+                                      struct unicast_master_address *master,
+                                      long duration)
+{
+       struct timespec now;
+       long tmo;
+
+       if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now)) {
+               pr_err("clock_gettime failed: %m");
+               return;
+       }
+       duration = (3 * duration) / 4;
+       tmo = now.tv_sec + duration;
+       if (!master->renewal_tmo || tmo < master->renewal_tmo) {
+               master->renewal_tmo = tmo;
+               pr_debug("port %d: renewal timeout at %ld", portnum(p), tmo);
+       }
+}
+
+static int unicast_client_sydy(struct port *p,
+                              struct unicast_master_address *dst)
+{
+       struct ptp_message *msg;
+       int err;
+
+       msg = port_signaling_construct(p, &dst->address, &dst->portIdentity);
+       if (!msg) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       err = attach_request(msg, p->logSyncInterval, SYNC,
+                            p->unicast_req_duration);
+       if (err) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (p->delayMechanism != DM_P2P) {
+               err = attach_request(msg, p->logMinDelayReqInterval, DELAY_RESP,
+                                    p->unicast_req_duration);
+               if (err) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+       err = port_prepare_and_send(p, msg, TRANS_GENERAL);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("port %hu: signaling message failed", portnum(p));
+       }
+out:
+       msg_put(msg);
+       return err;
+}
+
+/* public methods */
+
+int unicast_client_claim_table(struct port *p)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *master, *peer;
+       struct config *cfg = clock_config(p->clock);
+       struct unicast_master_table *table;
+       int table_id;
+
+       table_id = config_get_int(cfg, p->name, "unicast_master_table");
+       if (!table_id) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       STAILQ_FOREACH(table, &cfg->unicast_master_tables, list) {
+               if (table->table_index == table_id) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       if (!table) {
+               pr_err("port %d: no table with id %d", portnum(p), table_id);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       if (table->port) {
+               pr_err("port %d: table %d already claimed by port %d",
+                      portnum(p), table_id, table->port);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       peer = &table->peer_addr;
+       if (table->peer_name && str2addr(transport_type(p->trp),
+                                        table->peer_name, &peer->address)) {
+               pr_err("port %d: bad peer address: %s",
+                      portnum(p), table->peer_name);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       STAILQ_FOREACH(master, &table->addrs, list) {
+               if (master->type != transport_type(p->trp)) {
+                       pr_warning("port %d: unicast master transport mismatch",
+                                  portnum(p));
+               }
+               if (p->delayMechanism == DM_P2P) {
+                       master->sydymsk = P2P_SYDY_MASK;
+               } else {
+                       master->sydymsk = E2E_SYDY_MASK;
+               }
+       }
+       table->port = portnum(p);
+       p->unicast_master_table = table;
+       p->unicast_req_duration =
+               config_get_int(cfg, p->name, "unicast_req_duration");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int unicast_client_cancel(struct port *p, struct ptp_message *m,
+                         struct tlv_extra *extra)
+{
+       struct cancel_unicast_xmit_tlv *cancel;
+       struct unicast_master_address *ucma;
+       struct ptp_message *msg;
+       uint8_t mtype;
+       int err;
+
+       ucma = unicast_client_ok(p, m);
+       if (!ucma) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       cancel = (struct cancel_unicast_xmit_tlv *) extra->tlv;
+       mtype = cancel->message_type_flags >> 4;
+       switch (mtype) {
+       case ANNOUNCE:
+       case SYNC:
+       case DELAY_RESP:
+               break;
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (cancel->message_type_flags & CANCEL_UNICAST_MAINTAIN_GRANT) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+       pr_warning("port %d: server unilaterally canceled unicast %s grant",
+                  portnum(p), msg_type_string(mtype));
+
+       ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state, UC_EV_CANCEL);
+       ucma->granted &= ~(1 << mtype);
+
+       /* Respond with ACK. */
+       msg = port_signaling_construct(p, &ucma->address, &ucma->portIdentity);
+       if (!msg) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+       err = attach_ack(msg, cancel->message_type_flags);
+       if (err) {
+               goto out;
+       }
+       err = port_prepare_and_send(p, msg, TRANS_GENERAL);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("port %hu: signaling message failed", portnum(p));
+       }
+out:
+       msg_put(msg);
+       return err;
+}
+
+int unicast_client_enabled(struct port *p)
+{
+       return p->unicast_master_table ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+void unicast_client_grant(struct port *p, struct ptp_message *m,
+                         struct tlv_extra *extra)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *ucma;
+       struct grant_unicast_xmit_tlv *g;
+       int mtype;
+
+       ucma = unicast_client_ok(p, m);
+       if (!ucma) {
+               return;
+       }
+       g = (struct grant_unicast_xmit_tlv *) extra->tlv;
+       mtype = g->message_type >> 4;
+
+       if (!g->durationField) {
+               pr_warning("port %d: unicast grant of %s rejected",
+                          portnum(p), msg_type_string(mtype));
+               if (mtype != PDELAY_RESP) {
+                       ucma->state = UC_WAIT;
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+       pr_debug("port %d: unicast %s granted for %u sec",
+                portnum(p), msg_type_string(mtype), g->durationField);
+
+       if (p->delayMechanism == DM_P2P) {
+               switch (mtype) {
+               case DELAY_RESP:
+                       return;
+               case PDELAY_RESP:
+                       p->unicast_master_table->peer_addr.portIdentity =
+                               m->header.sourcePortIdentity;
+                       unicast_client_set_renewal(p,
+                               &p->unicast_master_table->peer_addr,
+                               g->durationField);
+                       p->logMinPdelayReqInterval = g->logInterMessagePeriod;
+                       return;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ucma->granted |= 1 << mtype;
+
+       switch (ucma->state) {
+       case UC_WAIT:
+               if (mtype == ANNOUNCE) {
+                       ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state, UC_EV_GRANT_ANN);
+                       ucma->portIdentity = m->header.sourcePortIdentity;
+                       unicast_client_set_renewal(p, ucma, g->durationField);
+               }
+               break;
+       case UC_HAVE_ANN:
+               break;
+       case UC_NEED_SYDY:
+               switch (mtype) {
+               case DELAY_RESP:
+                       if ((ucma->granted & ucma->sydymsk) == ucma->sydymsk) {
+                               ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state,
+                                                         UC_EV_GRANT_SYDY);
+                       }
+                       unicast_client_set_renewal(p, ucma, g->durationField);
+                       p->logMinDelayReqInterval = g->logInterMessagePeriod;
+                       break;
+               case SYNC:
+                       if ((ucma->granted & ucma->sydymsk) == ucma->sydymsk) {
+                               ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state,
+                                                         UC_EV_GRANT_SYDY);
+                       }
+                       unicast_client_set_renewal(p, ucma, g->durationField);
+                       clock_sync_interval(p->clock, g->logInterMessagePeriod);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       case UC_HAVE_SYDY:
+               switch (mtype) {
+               case ANNOUNCE:
+               case DELAY_RESP:
+               case SYNC:
+                       unicast_client_set_renewal(p, ucma, g->durationField);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+int unicast_client_set_tmo(struct port *p)
+{
+       return set_tmo_log(p->fda.fd[FD_UNICAST_REQ_TIMER], 1,
+                          p->unicast_master_table->logQueryInterval);
+}
+
+void unicast_client_state_changed(struct port *p)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *ucma;
+       struct PortIdentity pid;
+
+       if (!unicast_client_enabled(p)) {
+               return;
+       }
+       pid = clock_parent_identity(p->clock);
+
+       STAILQ_FOREACH(ucma, &p->unicast_master_table->addrs, list) {
+               if (pid_eq(&ucma->portIdentity, &pid)) {
+                       ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state, UC_EV_SELECTED);
+               } else {
+                       ucma->state = unicast_fsm(ucma->state, 
UC_EV_UNSELECTED);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+int unicast_client_timer(struct port *p)
+{
+       struct unicast_master_address *master;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       STAILQ_FOREACH(master, &p->unicast_master_table->addrs, list) {
+               if (master->type != transport_type(p->trp)) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               switch (master->state) {
+               case UC_WAIT:
+                       err = unicast_client_announce(p, master);
+                       break;
+               case UC_HAVE_ANN:
+                       err = unicast_client_renew(p, master);
+                       break;
+               case UC_NEED_SYDY:
+                       err = unicast_client_sydy(p, master);
+                       break;
+               case UC_HAVE_SYDY:
+                       err = unicast_client_renew(p, master);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (p->delayMechanism == DM_P2P) {
+                       unicast_client_peer(p);
+               }
+       }
+
+       unicast_client_set_tmo(p);
+       return err;
+}
diff --git a/unicast_client.h b/unicast_client.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9ccdb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/unicast_client.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/**
+ * @file unicast_client.h
+ * @brief Unicast client implementation
+ * @note Copyright (C) 2018 Richard Cochran <richardcoch...@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA.
+ */
+#ifndef HAVE_UNICAST_CLIENT_H
+#define HAVE_UNICAST_CLIENT_H
+
+int  unicast_client_claim_table(struct port *port);
+int  unicast_client_cancel(struct port *p, struct ptp_message *m,
+                          struct tlv_extra *extra);
+int  unicast_client_enabled(struct port *p);
+void unicast_client_grant(struct port *p, struct ptp_message *m,
+                         struct tlv_extra *extra);
+int  unicast_client_set_tmo(struct port *p);
+void unicast_client_state_changed(struct port *p);
+int  unicast_client_timer(struct port *p);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.11.0


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