Shawn,

I think the safest option is simply to remove the “file:” prefix since you 
found that works with log4j 2 on all operating systems. 

Remko-

(Shameless plug) Every java main() method deserves http://picocli.info



> On Jul 7, 2018, at 3:26, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
> 
> Here is the entirety of the logic for Log4j 1
> 
>    try {
>      url = new URL(configurationOptionStr);
>    } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
>      // so, resource is not a URL:
>      // attempt to get the resource from the class path
>      url = Loader.getResource(configurationOptionStr); 
>    }
> The main difference I see is that Log4j 2 tries to create a URI and only 
> tries to create a URL if creating the URI throws an exception. 
> 
> I’m all for switching to NIO2 if it provides an easier way to find the file 
> from all the various places it could be.
> 
> 
> Ralph
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> On Jul 6, 2018, at 10:50 AM, Shawn Heisey <apa...@elyograg.org> wrote:
>> 
>> On 7/5/2018 8:34 PM, Remko Popma wrote:
>>> I found that the problem can be reproduced with this:
>>> 
>>> new File(“file:C:\\temp\\some.file”).toURI()
>>> 
>>> If you print the above it shows:
>>> 
>>> file:/C:/my/current/directory/file:C:/temp/some.file
>>> 
>>> 
>>> So, the configuration should not prefix the path with “file:”, but with 
>>> “file:/“ (slash after the colon).
>> 
>> Thanks to everyone who has replied, the discussion is valuable to me.
>> 
>> If I add //, it works with absolute paths on log4j2 when running on
>> Windows.  I haven't checked Linux, but I suspect it would work there too.
>> 
>> But the URI without // works on Linux in log4j2.  I haven't tested, but
>> I think that I would be able to use a relative path on Linux with the
>> "file:" prefix.
>> 
>> The file: URI without // works on both Linux AND Windows in log4j 1.x. 
>> I can use relative paths with either OS when using log4j 1.x.  Something
>> has changed from log4j 1.x to 2.x, something that works without problems
>> on Linux but breaks on Windows.  I think it's been well demonstrated
>> that the problem is in Java, not log4j.
>> 
>> For fixing the problem in Solr on Windows, I see two possibilities:
>> 
>> One fix (which I know works) is to abandon the file: prefix entirely. 
>> In the Solr startup script, the location is an absolute path.  But I do
>> have some worries that this might break in a future version.  In  log4j
>> 1.x the "file:" prefix appears to be mandatory -- if I remove it from
>> the log4j.configuration system property, my logging configuration isn't
>> found.  With log4j 2.x, the system property is different --
>> log4j.configurationFile instead of log4j.configuration ... which
>> suggests that URI syntax won't be required.
>> 
>> The other fix is to add slashes after file: ... but I'm not sure whether
>> it should be two slashes or three slashes.  Experiments with
>> Path#toUri() suggest that three slashes might be the preferred canonical
>> form, but I'd like to know for sure.  Two slashes does appear to work
>> with log4j.
>> 
>> Tangent:  Has there been any desire in the project to abandon the File
>> object and switch to NIO2?  Lucene made that plunge a while back.  I've
>> heard that it's a much better API.
>> 
>> Experiments with 'new URI(string)' seem to indicate that log4j (both 1.x
>> and 2.x) accepts URI variations that are not allowed by the URI object. 
>> A prefix of "file://" with a Windows path isn't allowed -- it requires
>> "file:///" to work.  Because the Windows command shell provides paths
>> with backlashes, it would be difficult to specify a completely valid URI
>> -- backslashes do not appear to be allowed in strict syntax.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Shawn
>> 
>> 
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