Hi Tony,

> NPUs will likely have much larger contribution to PCPPS due to its higher
power
> consumption, so I see no clear reason why it would not have an effect.

I fully agree with this. Btw I said grouping will have an effect ...
negative one to the end goal :)

However that contribution can be carried as PCPPS of the NPU member links
without introducing new grouping into link state flooding.

Example:

NPU consumes 100W and serves 4 active links with each laser of 10W.

So you can advertise each link with the PCPPS metric of (directly mapping)
35. (25 as 100/4 + 10)

How else would headend introduce Power Groups to the metric in CSPF ?

Thx.
R.











On Thu, Sep 24, 2026 at 10:19 PM Tony Li <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> Hi Robert,
>
>
> But you did not comment on the question how PCPPS would relate to RFC7810
> constraints if at all.
>
>
>
> As we have said repeatedly, PCPPS is only a modification to the metric.
> CSPF still respects all constraints.
>
>
> In respect to power groups you said:
>
> *Power groups allow vendors and operators to advertise the power
> consumption of NPUs and other silicon components and the relationships
> between those components so that external devices can make good decisions
> about path computation.*
>
> Excellent I fully get the desire to shut NPU not just bunch of lasers.
> But now you are really asking for ingress nodes to understand that per
> node groupings in their path calculations.
>
>
>
> Which is exactly why this information is advertised in the IGP.
>
>
> And here I must say that I share the concern of others that selecting the
> same set of power groups (not only interfaces) by independent ingress nodes
> may be a matter of luck then heuristics. And needless to say that needs to
> be done bidirectionally which by itself argues against the nature of power
> groups.
>
> Why ?
>
>
>
> It is neither a matter of luck nor heuristics.  It is a matter of metric.
> Larger metrics drive traffic away.  PCPPS increases the metric on
> interfaces where there are power-saving opportunities.  If symmetrically
> configured (which is NOT a given, due to asymmetric metrics because the two
> ends of the link are not symmetric with respect to router architecture),
> then the PCPPS addition would be symmetric and drive traffic to alternate
> paths.
>
>
> NPUs serving east ingress nodes (east-headends) may be part of completely
> disjoined power groups from NPUs serving traffic coming from west ingress
> nodes (west-headends).
>
>
>
> Correct.  In fact, power-groups are node-local.
>
>
> With staying on a per link granularity the likehood of success (moving
> LSPs to other paths) IMO is much bigger then if adding to the mix the
> concept of power groups (which again brings the question of how CSPF
> actually is supposed to use them).
>
>
>
> Well, I completely disagree with you.  NPUs will likely have much larger
> contribution to PCPPS due to its higher power consumption, so I see no
> clear reason why it would not have an effect.
>
> Cheers,
> Tony
>
>
>
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