Dear Martin,
I prefer the sight of a clean white top than an old dark and greased one. Anyway, my concern is about the protection of the soundboard. The top of my 23 years old archlute (preowned btw) looks good, but I can't see any trace of the varnish. If the instrument is left as it is, could the humidity or age by itself damage the instrument? Also, in classical guitars the varnish helps to enhance the sound of the instrument, as Jose Ramirez III wrote in his biography of the Ramirez family. Appreciate your coments. 2011/3/24 Martin Shepherd <[1]mar...@luteshop.co.uk> My advice has always been that the marks of use are a badge of honour (meaning you've actually done some practice), and trying to clean them off may damage the lute and is futile anyway. I recommend waiting 20+ years, at which point the soundboard will have darkened and the dirty marks are not so obvious. Think of those poor deluded souls who have their new violins "antiqued" - a wretched commentary on human vanity and foolishness. Musical instruments are made to be played, not inspected with a magnifying glass. Best wishes, Martin On 24/03/2011 14:23, Anthony Hind wrote: Dear Martyn It seems that many waxes contain some sorts of acids, or acids develop as the wax breaks down (beeswax, etc), while Renaissance wax reportedly doesn't. On the other hand, "Controversy over its use Wax coatings are known to be susceptible to accumulations of dust and lint. They may also obscure some fine detail. Although Renaissance Wax is generally agreed to be a useful and stable material for conservation work, this view is not without some reservations. Owing to the polyethylene wax content, some authors have reported problems in removing it" This is very relevant for a museum article, where you need to be able to restore the item to its original state, less so perhaps for a lute." I have to say that I am more bothered by the marks on my Renaissance lute, yet if I was a player of note, it would be good that I left a trace. For example, you can verify that Jakob Lindberg's impressions of his RH technique correspond perfectly with the clear traces he leaves on his lutes. If you go to [2]http://www.musicamano.com/ and click on "instruments" you can observe the the RH little finger traces on each of JL's instruments do vary progressively according to the period of the instrument and its size, but not in any strongly marked differentiated way between Renaissance (near the rose) and Baroque (nearer the bridge). JL makes this a shift in technique rather than a break (if we judge from the marks on his lutes); and this is indeed what JL tells ED Durbrow, in a recent interview. "ED: More on technique - How do you vary the technique from instrument to instrument? Do you have different techniques for different instruments, or do you have one basic technique that you kind of alter? JL: I suppose perhaps, the latter. In my way of playing, rest stroke with the thumb is a very central issue to how I play both renaissance and late baroque lute, of course. And that stroke of falling down with the thumb, giving volume and strength - That's one thing. Of course, in later repertoire, to play the passage work, more and more you rely on m-i, rather than p-i. That, in itself, opens up the hand slightly differently. So, if I play early six-course repertoire, my lute is more horizontal, which means that thumb inside is more natural. If I play later style, the lute is more upright, and so, when thumb and forefinger meet, they can meet on the other side, and in any case, mostly the thumb is out, and the running passages work is being done by m-i. But it's a gradual development, and you can see in iconography as well, how in medieval paintings the lute is at least horizontal. And you get to the later, and it's more and more upright. And the whole thing hangs together. So a ten-course lute style is somewhere in the middle there. There I use both i-m and p-i. It sort of naturally flows from one to the other. But in recitals nowadays, I usually don't mix two much extreme techniques, so that I won't necessarily put half of six-course lute in a Weiss second half." I will try the oxidized linseed oil. Regards Anthony For ________________________________ De : Martyn Hodgson<[3]hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk> A : Anthony Hind<[4]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> Envoye le : Jeu 24 mars 2011, 14h 48min 48s Objet : Re: Re : [LUTE] Re: Wax Not really, The Stand Oil does not significantly penetrate into the wood (it's much too thick/viscous to transmit throught the pores) - it acts like a sirface coat (much as your wax). So it does not change the tone and is nothing like the treatment of wood that the Old Ones may, or may not, have used. It's advantage is many centuries of experience and knowledge (used in ancient Greece), known use for various purposes in early instrument makers workshops and absolutel inertness and ability to easily recoat (if required). I wonder about Renaissance wax using, as it does, distllation products from crude oil and whether or not it will remain inert over many centuries/decades. There are many examples of conservation practice once thought cutting edge now utterly disredited. My advice - if you use anything use stand oil or leave it alone - the wood will darken in a decade or two. Incidentally to make Stand Oil simply pour raw linseed oil into a dish and leave to...... stand. You can occasionaly test it. I reckon a few months will oxidise is to good thick treacle. Martyn --- On Thu, 24/3/11, Anthony Hind<[5]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> wrote: From: Anthony Hind<[6]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> Subject: Re : [LUTE] Re: Wax To: "Martyn Hodgson"<[7]hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk> Date: Thursday, 24 March, 2011, 12:58 Dear Martyn I have tried linseed oil with a fixing or drying agent on wood work; but this is clearly not the same, as it does not have the treacle quality you mention. I take it this is more for "varnishing" a completed new lute, rather than to be added to a lute that has already been polished by the lute maker (French polish or other). I imagine the resulting "varnish" would make to table hard and so give carbon-like properties (greater speed of propogation), rather like treating the wood with Borax, or other salts. Regards Anthony ________________________________ De : Martyn Hodgson<[8]hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk> A : Anthony Hind<[9]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> Envoye le : Jeu 24 mars 2011, 11h 08min 37s Objet : Re: [LUTE] Re: Wax Dear Anthony, Have you tried 'Stand Oil'? - Linseed oil allowed to stand until it starts to oxidise to the consistency of treacle. It needs to be put on with a rubber since it's far too viscous to paint on - hence does not pentrate into the wood but leaves a very thin coat which oxidises hard in a few days. NB NOT modern commercial so called stand oil which is usually just boiledlinseed oil with chemical driers. I believe Stand Oil is what was used originally - certainly an opiled finish was very common on furniture before the advent of 'French' polishing. rgds Martyn PS Did you eventualy get the pic of the lute player holding his instrument with tapes? ' --- On Thu, 24/3/11, Anthony Hind<[10]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> wrote: From: Anthony Hind<[11]agno3ph...@yahoo.com> Subject: [LUTE] Re: Wax To: "Bruno Correia"<[12]bruno.l...@gmail.com>, [13]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Date: Thursday, 24 March, 2011, 9:44 Dear Bruno Thanks for reminding me, I try to use Renaissance wax fairly regularly; it does seem to protect my Baroque lute. I did not treat my Renaissance lute at the outset, and it is quite marked by my little finger (due to acidity, no doubt). Of course the difference might also be due to the difference in "varnish" that the two lute makers used; but Stephen Gottlieb was quite surprised by the unmarked quality of my Barouqe lute's table; and he wondered if it was because I was careful, or if I didn't play all that often. I thought I might have lost the tin, but I have just found it; but there are no details about the formula on the tin. It just says micro-crystaline wax polish, as used by the British museum. I notice Miguel Serdoura suggests not only using Renaissance wax, but also gently washing the table at the point of contact with weak soapy water. I haven't tried that. Regards Anthony __________________________________________________________________ De : Bruno Correia<[14]bruno.l...@gmail.com> A : Edward Mast<[15]nedma...@aol.com> Cc : List LUTELIST<[16]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu> Envoye le : Jeu 24 mars 2011, 3h 47min 16s Objet : [LUTE] Re: Wax Hi Edward, Interesting, I'll check the formula, if there is one... Just for curiosity, how do you mix these waxes? 2011/3/23 Edward Mast<[1][1][17]nedma...@aol.com> Bruno, I'm not familiar with this wax. But Robert Lundberg - in his book "Historical Lute Construction" - gives two formulas for a wax to use on the top. The simplest one is: 2 parts beeswax, 1 part carnauba wax, 6 parts turpentine. Perhaps before buying, you can find what the formula of the Renaissance wax is. On Mar 23, 2011, at 5:32 PM, Bruno Correia wrote: > Is this product (Ranaissance wax) advisable to use on the top of the > lute? I think somebody mentioned it in the list... > > > > [1][2][2][18]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Mi cro-Cry sta lli > ne/dp/B001DSZWEM/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1300899218&sr=8-1 > > -- > > References > > 1. [3][3][19]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro -Crysta lli ne/dp/B001DSZWEM/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1300899218&sr=8-1 > > > To get on or off this list see list information at > [4][4][20]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html -- References 1. mailto:[5][21]nedma...@aol.com 2. [6][22]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cr ystalli 3. [7][23]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cr ystalli ne/dp/B001DSZWEM/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1300899218&sr=8-1 4. [8][24]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html -- References 1. mailto:[25]nedma...@aol.com 2. [26]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cryst a 3. [27]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cryst alli 4. [28]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html 5. mailto:[29]nedma...@aol.com 6. [30]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cryst alli 7. [31]http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cryst alline/dp/B001DSZWEM/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1300899218&sr=8-1 8. [32]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html -- References 1. mailto:mar...@luteshop.co.uk 2. http://www.musicamano.com/ 3. mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk 4. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 5. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 6. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 7. mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk 8. mailto:hodgsonmar...@yahoo.co.uk 9. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 10. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 11. mailto:agno3ph...@yahoo.com 12. mailto:bruno.l...@gmail.com 13. mailto:lute@cs.dartmouth.edu 14. mailto:bruno.l...@gmail.com 15. mailto:nedma...@aol.com 16. mailto:lute@cs.dartmouth.edu 17. mailto:nedma...@aol.com 18. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Cry 19. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crysta 20. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 21. mailto:nedma...@aol.com 22. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crystalli 23. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crystalli 24. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 25. mailto:nedma...@aol.com 26. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crysta 27. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crystalli 28. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 29. mailto:nedma...@aol.com 30. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crystalli 31. http://www.amazon.com/Picreator-65mL-can-Renaissance-Micro-Crystalline/dp/B001DSZWEM/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1300899218&sr=8-1 32. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html