The omni capsule is an NT45, not the 55. It has a very different
   character than the cardioid and is excellent in free field omni
   applications.
   As far as brightness, many factors cause this, but in general, omnis
   tend to have less of a presence peak than cardioids. Of course a mic
   like the MKH 40 is pretty flat 20-20, however, there is an acoustic
   principle at work as well. AS good as the NT45 is, I do not recommend
   it for lute if you are only buying a pair. That is because the mic
   works best at slightly longer distances from the sound source, and with
   the lute you have to have a medium distance mic to keep the signal to
   noise ratio under control, and to avoid picking up surface noise. As
   flanker mics in an array, or surround mics, they are fine, if not quite
   as smooth as the "big three".
   snip
   less brightness from an omni?
   snip
   An omni will, in most acoustics, pick up more reflected or ambient
   sound than a cardioid, by design. In a church or even a room, as the
   sound radiates out and back, it loses high frequency energy, then is
   picked up by the mic, So an omni has a greater ratio of rolled off
   sound to direct sound than a cardioid, which in turn lowers the total
   amount of high frequency energy. Some inexpensive mics have big
   presence peaks to make them sound more like pop music, but most omnis
   are fairly conservative in this regard.
   The lute has two almost impossible recording problems--surface noise
   and a high frequency bump in area we associate with speech. Because of
   this, most mics, no matter what the specs, no matter what the reviews,
   no matter what the salesperson who has never made a classical music
   recording will tell you, most mics will fail miserably at recording the
   lute, and make a scratchy, "plicky" (plastic+icky)
   sound. Plick plick plick. The B1 and the Oktavas, as well as the very
   expensive ones I mentioned, just happen to have the EQ notches in the
   right places to counteract the basic noise from the lute, or at least
   keep it to a minimum. Preamp circuit topology also plays a role, but
   the mic is the main source of the noise and plicky sound.
   dt
     __________________________________________________________________

   From: andy butler <akbut...@tiscali.co.uk>
   To: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
   Sent: Wednesday, August 7, 2013 1:24 PM
   Subject: [LUTE] Re: home recording
   David Tayler wrote:
   >  Of the Rodes, the NT5 omni capsule is way better than the
   >    Rode cardiod capsule for lute,
   right, that's the NT55
   less brightness from an omni?
   There's also an equivalent mic from SE electronics. SE4
   (but the freq response diagram for it shows a sizable bump at 8kHz)
   andy
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References

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