> 
> On Tue, 25 Jun 2013, James Harper <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > > with 5 SAS ports, you can have 4 data disk (yes, a power of 2) and 1
> > > parity for RAID-Z1.  Or you can have three data disks (NOT a power of 2)
> > > and 2 parity disks for RAID-Z3.
> >
> > With old hardware like that I would nominate the 5th disk as a hot spare so
> > on failure you have minimum "degraded" time. This assumes that ZFS can
> > handle a hot spare drive.
> 
> http://tinyurl.com/p2wckx5
> 
> Page 4 of the above Google Research document shows that years 2 and 3
> have
> annualised failure rates just over 8% while years 4 and 5 have rates of about
> 6% and 7%.  So it seems that there isn't a great increase in risk as the disk
> gets older.
> 

I don't see anywhere that you answered my question about the generation of your 
server, but I assumed it's a HP DL385 (and not a HP DL385 G2 or newer), which 
is 7-8 years old, and I can't see how you could extrapolate google's results 
out that far.

In any case, my concern was more related to the replacement cost of a failed 
disk. If you plan on using the server for 3 years then with a hot spare you can 
take a single disk failure with no loss of redundancy or performance.

Or maybe ZFS raid can handle a failure with no loss of performance?

James
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