On 03/02/13 18:05, Felix Miata wrote:
On 2013-02-02 10:08 (GMT) Barry Jackson composed:

Felix Miata wrote:

Good start:
1-/boot/grub2/i386-pc/core.img in a Grub Legacy stanza succeeds

Not good from then on:
1-Grub2 error message due to not finding some png file

You removed the png by using --no-suggests

One cannot remove what is not present. What I did was block installation
of packages that the grub2 package does not declare to be required.
Grub2 should not be configured to show user an error resulting from its
own installation misconfiguration. That looks like a bug.

2-25 item Grub 2.00 menu (grub.cfg:
     http://fm.no-ip.com/Tmp/Linux/Mdv/grub.cfg.gx27b-cauldron3-1.txt ).
After selecting a selection from a master bootloader, there's no good
reason to see similar selections as in the previous menu unrelated to
the chosen selection. IOW, when not a master bootloader (i.e.
"chainloaded" via core.img, only Mageia entries attributable to selected
filesystem hosting core.img should be in this menu.

If that is what you want then:-
# urpme os-prober

Why was it installed when I did 'urpmi --no-suggests grub2' if it's not
required?

# urpme os-prober
To satisfy dependencies, the following 2 packages will be removed...
     grub2-yada
     os-prober-yada...


Right, sorry - I agree - I never really envisaged anyone not wanting os-prober installed, however it should really be a Suggests - I will change that.

However I should have pointed out that it can be disabled in /etc/defaults/grub with

GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true

3-Grub2 menu uses same awful spindly-looking font responsible in large
part for my distaste for *buntu

Yes could be a lot better, but it's mainly a choice based on licensing,
probably will be improved in the future.

What's wrong with nice legible BIOS native fonts?

Try commenting out the line in /etc/defaults/grub

#GRUB_THEME=...

and also temporarily rename /boot/grub2/fonts

Run "grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg"
after changing anything in /etc/deafult/grub before rebooting.


Is that better for you?


4-default menu selection for Cauldron causes this cmdline:

     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-prv
root=UUID=bbe8a402-5fb1-4247-b372-5bb6cff4e18c ro splash

which is nothing like the default Grub Legacy menu stanza's cmdline
result:

     root=LABEL=22cauldrn splash=verbose noresume video=1152x864
vga=794 3

obviously caused by Grub2 installation disregarding content of
pre-existing menu.lst ....

grub2 does not pay any attention to legacy menu.lst - it's a totally
different, unrelated bootloader.

If you want grub2 to use an existing legacy menu.lst then you can use
grub2-menulst2cfg tool to create a grub.cfg from menu.lst.

Usage: grub2-menulst2cfg [INFILE [OUTFILE]]

Nice in theory, but the root device is off by -1. Default menu.lst
cmdline includes root=LABEL=22cauldrn instead of UUID or device name,
which is apparently disregarded by grub 2.

menuentry 'Cauldron defkernel' {
   legacy_kernel   '(hd0,22)/boot/vmlinuz' '(hd0,21)/boot/vmlinuz'
'root=LABEL=22cauldrn' 'splash=verbose' 'noresume' 'video=1152x864'
'vga=794' '3' ''
   legacy_initrd '(hd0,22)/boot/initrd' '(hd0,21)/boot/initrd'
}

It works when I s/hd0,21/hd0,22/g.

That looks like an upstream bug - I will investigate.

5-semi-legible blue on black graphical progress bar instead of normal
complement of startup messages when splash=verbose

The font colours were chosen to complement the background image which
you chose not to install.

I saw no fonts in that progress bar. I asked for no progress bar.


OK remove the theme as above and set:

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="3"

... for runlevel 3 and just remove the "splash" on that line for verbose output.

6-post ESC, startup messages are inappropriately tiny

Sounds like the same issue I used to have when I was using nvidia
graphics with nouveau.
Using intel I don't see this.

# lspci | grep VGA
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 82865G Integrated
Graphics Controller (rev 02)


Hmm - dunno then - I do see a drop in size which appears to happen after grub2 has handed over to the kernel.

7-tty text is too tiny to use (same as startup messages; screen's
preferred mode 1600x1200 used instead of legible mode 1152x864)

Probably configurable in /etc/defaults/grub but off hand I don't know
the variable name - should be in the maunual somewhere.

I'm suspecting this is not a grub2 issue but I may be wrong.

grub2-menulst2cfg picked up the ones that work in Grub Legacy (vga=
((http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt)) &
video= ((http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/fb/modedb.txt))), which
are kernel parameters. They do the same thing loaded via Grub2 as when
loaded via Grub Legacy.

8-KDM is on tty2, the location I reserve for certain class of recurring
activities, instead of where expected on tty7

Dunno - I have never seen this.

Booting with 3 on cmdline and later doing startx or init 5?

I think that startx and init are deprecated in favour of proper systemd commands now.

On current
boot I used 3 on cmdline, logged in on tty2 & tty3, did startx on tty3,
and found X is running on tty3. On exiting the X session I did init 5.
That put KDM on tty1. On openSUSE & Fedora the problem is essentially
the same, e.g.: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=768788


I don't think this is grub2 related.
Graphical desktop should default to tty1 now, however I have seen an issue where it moves to tty7 after stopping and re-starting prefdm.service. I have not checked this recently.

9-preferred initial runlevel as evidenced by menu.lst cmdline options
was not specified

Again menu.lst is nothing to do with grub2

Maybe grub2-menulst2cfg should be used instead of grub2-mkconfig when
grub2 is added to a system with grub previously installed.

Yes that could be an option, although for the majority of users I suspect that os-prober does what is needed.

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